Indlela yokwengeza uwoyela emotweni

Ukunakekelwa njalo kwemoto kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekugcineni imoto yakho isesimweni esihle. Ukulungisa izinto ezinkulu kanye nemisebenzi ekhethekile, ukuqasha umakhenikha ochwepheshe kuMechanic Yakho kuyisixazululo esilula nesifanele, kodwa...

Ukunakekelwa njalo kwemoto kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekugcineni imoto yakho isesimweni esihle. Ukulungisa izinto ezinkulu nemisebenzi ekhethekile, ukuqasha umakhenikha ochwepheshe kuMechanic Wakho kuyisixazululo esilula futhi esikahle, kodwa kunemisebenzi embalwa emincane bonke abashayeli abangayenza ukuze bagcine imoto yabo isebenza.

Omunye wale misebenzi emincane kodwa ebalulekile wukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi injini yakho inamafutha anele bese uyigcwalisa uma iphansi. Izimoto ezintsha zinezinzwa ezitshela umshayeli uma izinga likawoyela liphansi, kodwa kusengumqondo omuhle ukuhlola uwoyela njalo. Udinga ukwenza lokhu cishe kanye ngenyanga. Futhi ungakhathazeki - ngisho noma ungomunye walabo bashayeli abangeke balokothe ​​ukungena ngaphansi kwesivalo semoto yabo, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungeza kanjani uwoyela enjinini yakho ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-3: Paka imoto yakho endaweni esezingeni

Ngaphambi kokuhlola izinga lamanje likawoyela wenjini noma wengeze uwoyela, qiniseka ukuthi imoto yakho ipakwe endaweni esezingeni. Ngakho ungaqiniseka ukuthi uzothola ukufundwa okunembile.

Isinyathelo 1: Paka endaweni esezingeni. Hlola izinga lendawo lapho imoto yakho ipakwe khona. Qiniseka ukuthi imoto ipakwe endaweni esezingeni.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Kumelwe upake endaweni esezingeni. Uma ikati limi emthambekeni, shayela imoto endaweni elinganayo ngaphambi kokuhlola uwoyela.

• ImisebenziIMPENDULO: Uma usanda kuqalisa imoto, linda imizuzu emi-5 kuya kweyi-10 ngaphambi kokubheka izinga likawoyela. Udinga ukunikeza uwoyela imizuzu embalwa ukuze uphume phezulu enjinini ungene ethangini lapho uwoyela ukhona lapho umshini ungasebenzi.

Ingxenye 2 kwezi-3: Hlola izinga likawoyela

Ukuhlola izinga likawoyela kuyadingeka ukuze uqonde ukuthi udinga ukwengeza uwoyela enjinini noma cha. Uma injini yakho iphelelwa uwoyela, ingahluleka ngokushesha ngoba izingxenye zenjini zizokhuhlana zodwa. Uma injini yakho inamafutha amaningi, ingakhukhula injini noma ilimaze i-clutch.

Ngakho ukuhlola izinga likawoyela kungakongela isikhathi esiningi nemali ekulungiseni okungadingekile. Futhi kuthatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa kuphela ukuqedela lo msebenzi.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Indwangu ehlanzekile
  
  

Isinyathelo 1: Donsa i-hood release lever.. Ukuze uhlole uwoyela, udinga ukuvula ihood yemoto yakho. Izimoto eziningi zine-lever etholakala ndawana thize ngaphansi kwesiteringi naseduze nama-paddles onyawo. Vele udonse i-lever futhi ihood yakho izovuleka. Uma ungayitholi i-lever, hlola imanuwali yomnikazi ukuze uthole indawo yayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vula i-latch yokuphepha, vula i-hood.. Ngemuva kokukhulula i-hood, uzodinga ukuvula i-latch yokuphepha evimbela i-hood ukuthi ivule ngokwayo. Ngokuvamile, i-latch yokuphepha ingavulwa nge-lever ngaphansi kwe-hood lug. Lokhu kuzovumela i-hood ukuthi ivuleke ngokugcwele.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Phakamisa ihood evulekile. Sekela i-hood evulekile ukuze ugweme ukulimala uma ihood iwa. Ezinye izimoto zinezivalo ezishiywa zivuliwe zodwa ngama-hood dampers; Nokho, uma ungenjalo, uzodinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyayivikela ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola uwoyela ngokuphepha.

• Okokuqala, bamba ihood ivuliwe ngesandla esisodwa bese usebenzisa esinye isandla sakho ukuze uthole ibha yensimbi etholakala ngaphansi kwehood noma ngasemaphethelweni.

• Qiniseka ukuthi unamathisela ihood yokusekela endaweni engaphansi kwehood noma ohlangothini lwekhonsoli yenjini ukuze uyigcine iqinile.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Thola i-dipstick. I-dipstick iyinsimbi ende, ezacile efakwa endaweni yokugcina amafutha emoto yakho. Kufanele kube lula ukuyithola futhi ngokuvamile ibe neluphu encane ephuzi noma ihuku ekugcineni ukuze ikwazi ukuyibamba.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa i-dipstick bese uyisula ihlanzeke. Khipha i-dipstick enjinini bese usula ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Udinga ukusula i-dipstick ukuze ukwazi ukufunda kahle. Ngemva kokuyisula, qiniseka ukuthi uyibuyisela enjinini.

• Imisebenzi: Sebenzisa iragi endala, ithawula lephepha, nanoma iyiphi enye indwangu ongayidingi ukwenza enye into. Ukusula i-dipstick kuzoshiya amabala amafutha endwangu, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisi noma yini okungafanele ibe namabala.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa i-dipstick bese uhlola izinga likawoyela.. Susa i-dipstick ufunde izinga likawoyela emotweni yakho. Kufanele kube namaphoyinti amabili ku-dipstick anquma amazinga kawoyela amancane naphezulu. Izinga likawoyela kumele libe phakathi kwala maphuzu amabili. Uma izinga likawoyela liseduze noma lingaphansi kobuncane, kufanele wengeze amafutha. Ngemva kokufunda izinga, buyisela i-dipstick endaweni yayo yokuqala.

• Imisebenzi: Ibanga phakathi kwamamaki ku-dipstick lilingana nelitha lamafutha. Uma amafutha akho esezingeni eliphansi, cishe kufanele wengeze ilitha, nakuba kuwukuhlakanipha ukwengeza kancane ngesikhathi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awufaki kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa. Amafutha athengiswa ngamabhodlela epulasitiki amalitha.
  
  

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-3: Ukwengeza uwoyela emotweni

Manje njengoba usufunde kahle uwoyela wenjini yakho, usulungele ukwengeza uwoyela.

• Ukuvimbela: Ukwengeza uwoyela emotweni yakho akuyona indawo yokushintsha uwoyela. Kubalulekile ukuhlola imanuwali yomnikazi wakho ukuthi kufanele ushintshe kangaki uwoyela wakho, nakuba ochwepheshe abaningi bencoma ukushintsha uwoyela wakho njalo ngemva kwamamayela angu-5,000 XNUMX noma njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu. Ukushintsha uwoyela kuyinkimbinkimbi kunokugcwalisa injini ngowoyela, futhi omunye womakhenikha wensimu yethu uzokujabulela ukukwenzela lokho, nomaphi lapho imoto yakho itholakala khona.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• icilongo
• Amafutha (1-2 amalitha)

Isinyathelo 1: Qiniseka ukuthi unohlobo olulungile lwamafutha. Imanuwali yomnikazi iyindawo ekahle yokuthola ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lukawoyela ongalusebenzisa.

• Ngokuvamile i-viscosity yamafutha iboniswa izinombolo ezimbili ezihlukene (i-viscosity ubukhulu be-liquid). Inombolo yokuqala ilandelwa wuhlamvu u-W, olubonisa ukuthi uwoyela ungahamba kahle kangakanani enjinini emazingeni okushisa aphansi, njengasebusika. Inombolo yesibili isho ukushuba kwayo emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, 10 W - 30.

• Ngenxa yokuthi ukushisa kwenza amafutha abe mncane futhi kubanda kuyawashubisa, kubalulekile ukukhetha amafutha angabi mncane kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu noma ajiye kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphansi.

• Amafutha okwenziwa avame ukubiza kakhulu, kodwa ahlala isikhathi eside kunamafutha amaminerali, amelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi ageleza kangcono emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa uwoyela wokwenziwa ngaphandle kwalapho ushiwo ebhukwini lomnikazi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Thola bese ususa isivalo sikawoyela enjinini yakho.. Isivalo ngokuvamile siphawulwa ngokucacile ngegama elithi OIL noma isithombe esikhulu sethini lamafutha aconsayo.

• Imisebenzi: Qiniseka ukuthi uthola ikepisi elilungile. Awufuni ukuthela uwoyela ngephutha kwenye ingxenye yenjini, njengoketshezi lwebhuleki noma into epholile. Uma ungabaza, hlola imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho ukuze uthole ukuthi i-oil cap ikuphi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ifaneli ku-spout kawoyela bese wengeza uwoyela.. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa ifaneli, kodwa ukusebenzisa eyodwa kungenza inqubo ihlanzeke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwefaneli, kuba nzima kakhulu ukuthela amafutha ngqo entanyeni, okungaholela ekutheni uwoyela ugcwale enjinini.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Faka esikhundleni isivalo sikawoyela: Ngemva kokwengeza uwoyela, buyisela isivalo sethangi lamafutha bese ulahla ibhodlela lamafutha elingenalutho.

• Ukuvimbela: Uma ubona ukuthi udinga ukugcwalisa uwoyela wenjini yakho njalo, imoto yakho ingase ibe nokuvuza noma esinye isimo esibucayi futhi kufanele ihlolwe umakhenikha.

Uma ubona ukuthi amafutha aku-dipstick anomunye umbala ngaphandle kwethusi elimnyama noma elikhanyayo, kufanele uwayise kuchwepheshe ukuze ahlolwe, ngoba lokhu kungase kube uphawu lwenkinga enkulu kakhulu ngenjini yakho.