Ngingakwazi ukushayela isikhathi eside kangakanani imoto enokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe okudlulelwe yisikhathi?
Okuqukethwe
Ukulawulwa kobuchwepheshe kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuhloleni ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwemoto yakho. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe phakathi neminyaka emi-4 ngemva kokuba imoto iqale ukufakwa enkonzweni, bese kuba njalo ngemva kweminyaka emi-2. Esimeni sokwenqaba, unesikhathi esiyizinyanga ezi-2 ukuze udlulise ulawulo lobuchwepheshe.
🚘 Ngabe ukulawula kobuchwepheshe kuhlanganisani?
Ukulawulwa kobuchwepheshe wukuhlaziya okujulile kokwethembeka kwemoto ehloselwe ukusetshenziswa emigwaqeni yomphakathi. Isebenza kusukela ngo-1992. okuphoqelekile ukufeza lokhu. Leli sheke lizokhomba ukungasebenzi kahle emotweni yakho.
Lokhu kwehluleka kungalimaza indawo ezungezile (ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokwedlulele, igesi engcolisayo ngokweqile, njll.) noma kufake engozini abanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo (izibani zangaphambili ezinephutha, isistimu yokubhuleka engalungile, njll.).
Kwenziwa kuphela ezikhungweni ezigunyazwe yizikhulu zeminyango, ukulawulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kuhlukaniswe 133 izindawo zokuhlola... Ngokuya ngemodeli neminyaka yemoto yakho, izinto okufanele umakhenikha azihlole zingase zehluke.
Phakathi kwamaphuzu angu-133 okulawula ubuchwepheshe, kuyadingeka ukuhlola:
- Lezo ezimayelana nokuhlonzwa kwezimoto : ipuleti lelayisense, umshwalense, ikhadi elimpunga, njll.
- Amadokhumenti aphathelene ukubonakala kwemoto kumshayeli: izibuko, ama-windshield, njll.
- Kuphelele uhlelo lwe-braking : amarekhodi, amaphedi, isigubhu ...
- Abahlotshaniswa nabo ukuqondisa : isiteringi, isiteringi, njll.
- . Ukufakwa kukagesi, khona-ke izingxenye ezibonakalisayo, izibani zangaphambili nangemuva ...
- Labo ukukhathazeka izinkinga isibonelo ukungcola namazinga omsindo.
Kundawo yokuhlola ngayinye, i-dispatcher kumele ihlole ukuqina kokwehluleka okuphawuliwe.
Ukuqala ngo- i-glitch encane ngesitayela ukwehluleka okubucayi, ziyinkomba yokuthi imoto yakho iyingozi kangakanani kuwe, kwabanye kanye nendawo ezungezile.
Uma isilawuli sithola amaphutha amaningi kakhulu, uzodinga ukulungisa imoto ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izinyanga ezingama-2... Sikhuluma ngayo ukubuyela emuva : Kuzodingeka uphinde udlule ekuhlolweni kwemoto yakho ngemuva kokulandela izinyathelo ezicelwe ngumhloli. Ngakho-ke, uzokwazi ukukunikeza isitika esiqinisekisa ukuthi usudlulile kulawulo lobuchwepheshe.
📆 Ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha kangakanani?
Ukulawulwa kobuchwepheshe kufanele kwenziwe kuzona zombili izimoto ezintsha nezisetshenzisiwe. Kufanele iqedwe zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha ezandulele inkathi yeminyaka emi-4 kusukela ngosuku ukubhaliswa kokuqala kwemoto yakho... Usuku lokungena kokuqala enkonzweni lungatholakala kusitifiketi sokubhalisa.
Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kufanele ivuselelwe njalo eminyakeni emibili. Ngakho-ke, ukulawula kwezobuchwepheshe kune Ivumeleke iminyaka engu-2.
Uma kwenzeka kudayiswa imoto phakathi kwabantu, umthengisi kufanele enze ukuhlola kobuchwepheshe ngaphakathi Izinyanga ezingama-6 ngaphambi kwesivumelwano.
🚗 Ngingakwazi ukushayela imoto enokuhlolwa okudlulelwe yisikhathi?
EFrance ngokuqinile запрещено shayela ngesilawuli sobuchwepheshe esiphelelwe yisikhathi. Uma kunjalo nawe en ukwephula umthetho unswinyo oluyingozi. Noma ngabe iphelelwa yisikhathi ngosuku noma ngenyanga, izinhlawulo zomshayeli ziyafana. Isikhathi esengeziwe asinikezwanga ukuze uthole isitikha sokudlulisa ulawulo lobuchwepheshe.
Lokhu kubizwa ngokungasebenzi kahle kokulawula kobuchwepheshe. Wethula izimo ezi-3 ezihlukile:
- Ukulawula kwakho kobuchwepheshe kuphelelwe yisikhathi;
- Ukuhlola kwakho kobuchwepheshe kubonisa ukushiwo "Umbono Ongalungile" ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili ezedlule futhi akukho sinyathelo sokulandelela esithathiwe;
- Ukulawulwa kobuchwepheshe kuphawule ukushiwo "Umbiko Wokuhluleka Okubalulekile Okubi" futhi akukho sibuyekezo esiyenziwe.
Uma ushayela imoto ngaphandle kokulawula kobuchwepheshe noma ngokulawula kwezobuchwepheshe okudlulelwe yisikhathi, wenza icala nengcuphe:
- Enye Отлично lingama-135 Euro : uma ungayikhokhi kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-45, izokwenyuselwa kuma-euro angama-750;
- Ukuphucwa igunya lakho lokumaketha : yize kwathathwa incwadi yokubhaliswa kwezimoto, ungathola imvume yokushayela isonto elilodwa ukwenza ukulawulwa kobuchwepheshe;
- Ukumisa imoto yakho : kuye ngokuphepha nokuthembeka kwemoto yakho, ingase imiswe futhi ithathwe nenhlawulo.
Sikweluleka ukuthi uhlele futhi wenze ukuhlola kobuchwepheshe kusenesikhathi. ngaphambi kokuphelelwa yisikhathi owedlule. Xhumana nesikhungo esigunyaziwe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuthi isitikha siphelelwe yisikhathi futhi wenze i-aphoyintimenti emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi komnqamulajuqu.
⏱️ Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuhlola imoto yakho?
Ubude besikhathi sokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe buncike ezicini eziningana: uhlobo lwemoto, isikhungo esikhethiwe esigunyaziwe, imodeli yemoto, isimo sayo esijwayelekile, njll. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe kuqhubeka. Imizuzu ye-45... Ingafushaniswa ukuze ithi Imizuzu ye-30 noma elele Ihora eli-1 lomsebenzi kuya ngamaphutha atholakele.
💸 Kubiza malini ukuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe bemoto yakho?
Kuya ngezikhungo nezifunda ezigunyaziwe inani lokuhlola lobuchwepheshe kuyehluka kakhulu. Ayikho imithetho ephathelene nezindleko zalokhu kungenelela, kodwa ngokwesilinganiso kunjalo 75 €... Intengo yayo ingakhuphukela ku- 80 € ezimweni ezithile.
Uma usesimweni lapho ukubuyela emuva okudingekayo, kungase kudingeke ukhokhe kancane kancane. Izikhungo eziningi zenza lokhu mahhala, kodwa futhi ungakhokhisa Kusuka ku-20 € kuye ku-30 €.
Ukushayela ngezilawuli zobuchwepheshe ezisebenzayo kuyisibopho ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho nokuphepha kwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhomba ukuphuka okungenzeka emotweni yakho ngaphambi kokuthi kube kubi kakhulu.
