Indlela yokuxilonga iyunithi ye-xenon ignition?

Iyunithi yokuthungela ilambu ye-xenon iyisekhethi ye-elekthronikhi eyinkimbinkimbi enganika isibani amandla ngokukhanya kwe-pulse enamandla. I-block inikezwa ngesimo sebhokisi lensimbi elingunxande, eligxilwe ngaphansi kokukhanya kwemoto.

Imisebenzi ye-block yilezi:

1. Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi aphezulu, ngokwesilinganiso, kufika ku-25 XNUMX volts, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-arc kagesi futhi, ngokufanele, ukuvutha kwe-xenon.
2. Ukusekela ukushiswa kwe-xenon nokukhanya kwesibani ngenxa yokunikezwa kwamandla aqondile nge-voltage ye-85 volts.
3. Kuvela ukuthi ngaphandle kweyunithi yokuthungela, uhlelo lwe-xenon ngeke lunikeze ukukhanya, ngoba isibani asinawo amandla okwanele angu-12 V noma ngisho no-24 V wemoto.

Ukukhanyisa kwe-Xenon kubhekwa njengokusebenza kahle kakhulu namuhla futhi kunezinzuzo eziningi. Kodwa azikho izinto ezifanele, ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile i-xenon ingase ingashi. Kungaba nezizathu ezimbili kuphela:

1. Isibani se-xenon asisebenzi.
2. ukuhlukana kweyunithi yokushisa.

Ungawaxilonga kanjani amayunithi we-xenon ignition?

Uma isibani esisodwa se-xenon singakhanyi, khona-ke isizathu singase sibe kokubili emthonjeni wokukhanya kanye nedivayisi ngokwayo, ehlinzeka ngokuvutha kwesibani. Kuvela ukuthi uma uhlangabezana nale nkinga, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungayixilonga kanjani iyunithi ye-xenon ignition ukuze isebenze.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukususa ngokucophelela i-xenon, wenze ukuhlolwa okuyinhloko okubonakalayo futhi unqume ukuthi kukhona yini amaphutha ngendlela yokuqhekeka kwesibani sesibani. Uma kungenjalo, nqamula ngokucophelela izintambo eziholela esibanini kusuka kuyunithi yokuthungela.

Izimo ezimbili:

1. Inkinga yesibani. Uma imbangela kuwukuhluleka kwesibani, khona-ke lapho iyunithi yokuthungela ixhunywe kwesinye isibani se-xenon, izokhanya.
2. Inkinga yeyunithi yokubasa. Uma uxhuma iyunithi yokuthungela kwesinye isibani ebesivele sivuliwe futhi singakhanyi, singaphetha ngokuthi idivayisi yokuthungela ayisebenzi.

Kuvela ukuthi uma inkinga iku-block, kuzodingeka uyishintshe ngedivayisi efanayo.

Indlela yokuxilonga iyunithi yokuthungela i-xenon nge-multimeter noma umhloli?

kungenzeka ukuxilonga i-xenon ignition unit ngaphandle kwesibani, usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile nokwazi ukuhleleka komsebenzi. Ungazihlonza ngokwakho ukuphuka nokulungisa amabhlogo.

Idivayisi yokuhlola impilo ejwayeleke kakhulu, ehlanganisa iyunithi yokulawula, egcwele isikrini nezintambo.

I-multimeter noma umhloli ikuvumela ukuthi ulinganise:

• i-voltage kumjikelezo we-elekthronikhi;
• amandla amanje;
• ukumelana.

Ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwedivayisi noma izingxenye zomuntu ngamunye, udinga ukuxhuma izintambo zokuhlola ezisekelweni zemishini, ngocingo olumnyama oluxhunywe kusokhethi elingalungile, kanye nocingo olubomvu kulowo oqondile. Uma uxhuma idivayisi ngokungalungile, ngeke isebenze ukuthola inkinga eholele ekuqhekekeni kweyunithi yokuthungela.

I-Oscilloscope, ngokungafani nomhloli, iyimishini yobuchwepheshe ekuvumela ukuthi unqume i-voltage, amandla amanje, imvamisa ye-pulse, i-angle yesigaba kanye neminye imingcele yesekethe kagesi. Isimiso sokusebenza kwedivayisi kanye nendlela yokuhlola ukusebenza kwemishini nge-oscilloscopes ifana ne-multimeter, kodwa le divayisi ikuvumela ukuba uthole ukufundwa okunembile, hhayi kuphela ngezinombolo, kodwa futhi ngesimo somdwebo.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze uhlole ngokugcwele ukusebenza kweyunithi yokuthungela, udinga:

1. Ngaphandle kokukhipha idivayisi endaweni yayo, okokuqala, udinga ukugeza ubuso bedivayisi ngotshwala. Lesi senzo sihloselwe ukuqeda ukugqwala, okungaholela ekuhlulekeni okungemnandi kweyunithi. Uma inkinga yokuphuka i-corrosion, emva kwemizuzu embalwa edingekayo ukuze kumiswe ngokuphelele, iyunithi izosebenza ngokujwayelekile.
2. Uma ukuxosha i-block akuzange kuholele ekuqedweni kokuwohloka, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlola icala lokuqhekeka (depressurization). Imifantu ekhonjiwe kufanele ivalwe futhi ukusebenza kwemishini kutholwe ngemuva kokoma ngokuphelele kokwakheka okusetshenzisiwe.
3. Uma umphumela ungafinyelelwanga ngemuva kokukhwabanisa, kuyadingeka ukuthi unqamule ngokuphelele idivayisi kusuka kumjikelezo wemoto futhi uvule izindlu ze-block.

Ngaphakathi kwecala kukhona amadivaysi ahlukahlukene, ukusebenza kwawo okungatholakala nge-oscilloscope noma umhloli.

Ukuxilongwa kwemishini enamadivayisi akhethekile kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• esigabeni sokuqala, ukusebenza kwama-transistors kuyahlolwa (kufanele okungenani kube nezi-4 zazo), ezithinteka kakhulu kumswakama nothuli;
• ngokulandelayo, i-resistor iyahlolwa;
• ama-capacitor ayahlolwa.

Imishini etholiwe eshile noma ephukile kufanele ishintshwe kufakwe ama-analogue afaneleka ngokugcwele ngokwemigomo yokusebenza.

Ngemuva kokushintsha nokuhlola ukusebenza kwezibani, iyunithi kufanele ivalwe futhi igcwaliswe nge-sealant noma upharafini osebenzayo ukwandisa impilo yesevisi.

Uma umsebenzi owenziwe awuzange usize ukubuyisela iyunithi yokuthungela, ungaphendukela kochwepheshe ukuze bahlole ukukhubazeka noma babuyisele ngokuphelele imishini.