Iyiphi insimbi eyenziwe nge-exhaust system?

Izinhlelo zokukhipha umoya kufanele zenziwe ngensimbi ukuze zinikeze ukuqina okudingekayo nokumelana nokushisa, ukubanda kanye nezakhi. Nokho, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zezinsimbi (namabanga ezinsimbi ngazinye). Kuphinde kube nomehluko phakathi kwezinhlelo zokukhipha isitoko kanye nezinhlelo ze-aftermarket.

ukuphela kwesitoko

Uma usasebenzisa isistimu ye-stock exhaust eza nemoto yakho, kungenzeka ukuthi yenziwe ngensimbi engu-400-series (imvamisa engu-409, kodwa amanye amabanga nawo ayasetshenziswa). Kuwuhlobo lwe-carbon steel olunikeza ukusebenza okuhle. Ilula uma kuqhathaniswa, inamandla uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi ihlala isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa. Qaphela ukusetshenziswa kwegama elithi "ngokuhlobene". Njengazo zonke ezinye izingxenye ezimotweni zokukhiqiza, izinhlelo zokukhipha umoya ziklanywe ngokuyekethisa emzamweni wokuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

I-Aftermarket exhaust

Uma kudingeke ukuthi ushintshe isistimu yakho yokukhipha isitokwe ngenxa yokulimala noma ukuguga, kungenzeka ukuthi usunayo kakade isistimu ye-aftermarket. Ingase isebenzise insimbi engu-400 yochungechunge noma enye into, kuye ngohlobo lwesistimu okukhulunywa ngayo.

• Insimbi ye-Aluminized: Insimbi eyenziwe nge-aluminium iwumzamo wokwenza insimbi imelane nokugqwala. Ukufakwa kwe-aluminium oxidize ukuvikela insimbi engaphansi (njengensimbi yamagalani). Nokho, noma yikuphi ukuhuzuka okususa lokhu kunamathela kulimaza isisekelo sensimbi futhi kungaholela ekugqwaleni.

• insimbi engagqwali: Amamaki amaningana ensimbi engagqwali asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokukhipha umoya ezimakethe zangemuva, ikakhulukazi ku-muffler namapayipi omsila. Insimbi engagqwali inikeza isivikelo esithile esimweni sezulu nasekulimaleni, kodwa futhi iyagqwala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

• Insimbi: I-cast iron isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ezinhlelweni ezijwayelekile zokukhipha umoya futhi isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-exhaust manifold exhuma injini nepayipi. I-cast iron inamandla kakhulu, kodwa inzima kakhulu. Iphinde igqwale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ingaba brittle.

• Ezinye izinsimbi: Kunezinye izinsimbi eziningi ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokukhipha umoya wezimoto, kodwa ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa njengama-alloys anensimbi noma insimbi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala. Lezi zihlanganisa i-chromium, i-nickel, i-manganese, ithusi ne-titanium.

Uhlu olubanzi lwezinsimbi lungasetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-exhaust, kuye ngohlobo lwesistimu onayo. Kodwa-ke, zonke zingaphansi kokulimala nokuguga futhi zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo futhi ngokunokwenzeka zishintshwe.