Umlando wohlobo lwemoto yakwaChevrolet
Umlando wakwaChevrolet uhluke kancane kweminye imikhiqizo. Noma kunjalo, iChevrolet ikhiqiza uhlu olubanzi lwezimoto.
Umsunguli
Uhlobo lweChevrolet lubizwa ngegama lomdali walo - uLouis Joseph Chevrolet. Wayedume phakathi kwabomakhenikha bezimoto nabama-racers abangochwepheshe. Naye ngokwakhe wayeyindoda enezimpande zaseSwitzerland. Inothi elibalulekile: uLouis wayengeyena usomabhizinisi.
Kanye nomdali "osemthethweni", kuhlala omunye umuntu - uWilliam Durand. Uzama ukukhipha inkampani yakwaGeneral Motors - uqoqa imikhiqizo engenzi nzuzo yezimoto bese eshayela ubukhosi emgodini wezezimali. Ngasikhathi sinye, ulahlekelwa ukuphepha futhi uhlala ecwile ngokuphelele. Uphendukela emabhange ukuze athole usizo, lapho etshalwe khona imali eyizigidi ezingama-25 ukuze ashiye inkampani. Le yindlela inkampani yezimoto zakwaChevrolet eqala ngayo uhambo lwayo.
Imoto yokuqala yakhiqizwa kusukela ngo-1911. Kukholakala ukuthi uDuran wahlanganisa imoto ngaphandle kosizo lwabanye abantu. Ngaleso sikhathi, imishini yayibiza kakhulu - $ 2500. Ukuqhathanisa: IFord yabiza u- $ 860, kodwa intengo ekugcineni yehla yaya ku- $ 360 - babengekho abathengi. IChevrolet Classic-Six ibithathwa njenge-VIP. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yashintsha inkomba yayo - "ukubheja" ekufinyeleleni nasekulula. Kuqhamuka izimoto ezintsha.
Ngo-1917, inkampani encane yakwaDurant yaba yingxenye yeGeneral Motors, futhi izimoto zakwaChevrolet zaba yimikhiqizo eyinhloko yekhonsathi. Kusukela ngo-1923, kudayiswe ngaphezu kwamamodeli ayizinkulungwane ezingama-480.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuvela isiqubulo senkampani yezimoto "Inani elikhulu", futhi ukuthengisa kufinyelela ezimotweni eziyizi-7. Ngesikhathi Sokuwohloka Okukhulu Kwezomnotho, inzuzo kaChevrolet yeqe eyamaFord. Ngawo-000, zonke izidumbu zokhuni ezazisele zazisensimbi. Le nkampani iba nezikhathi zangaphambi kwempi, impi kanye nangemva kwempi - ukuthengisa kuyanda, iChevrolet ikhiqiza izimoto, amaloli, futhi ngawo-000 kwenziwa imoto yezemidlalo yokuqala (i-Chevrolet Corlette).
Isidingo sezimoto zakwaChevrolet eminyakeni engamashumi amahlanu namashumi ayisikhombisa sichazwe emlandweni njengophawu olungumfanekiso lwe-United States (njenge-baseball, izinja ezishisayo, isibonelo). Le nkampani iyaqhubeka nokwenza izimoto ezahlukahlukene. Imininingwane engaphezulu ngawo wonke amamodeli ibhalwe esigabeni esithi "Vehicle history in models".
Isifanekiselo
Okuxakayo ukuthi isignesha yesiphambano noma uthayi womnsalo ekuqaleni wawuyingxenye yephepha lodonga. Ngo-1908, uWilliam Durand wahlala ehhotela, lapho aqeda khona into ephindaphindayo, iphethini. Umdali ubonise abangani bakhe iphepha lodonga futhi wathi lesi sibalo sasibukeka njengesibonakaliso esingapheli. Uthe inkampani izoba yingxenye enkulu yesikhathi esizayo - futhi akazange enze iphutha.
Ilogo ye-1911 yayinegama elithalikhi leChevrolet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke ama-logo aguquka njalo eminyakeni eyishumi - kusuka kokumnyama nokumhlophe kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi. Manje isibonakaliso siyi "cross" efanayo ne-gradient kusuka ekukhanyeni okuphuzi kuya ophuzi omnyama nohlaka lwesiliva.
Umlando womkhiqizo wezimoto kumamodeli
Imoto yokuqala yakhiqizwa ngo-Okthoba 3, 1911. Kwakuyi-Chevrolet eyi-Classic-Six. Imoto enenjini engu-16 litre, amahhashi angama-30 kanye nezindleko ezingama- $ 2500. Le moto ibingeyesigaba se-VIP kanti ibingathengiswa nhlobo.
Ngemuva kwesikhashana kwavela iChevrolet Baby neRoyal Mail - izimoto zemidlalo ezingabizi kakhulu ezingama-4-cylinder. Abazange bathole ukuthandwa, kodwa imodeli, ekhishwe ngemuva kweChevrolet 490, yakhiqizwa ngobuningi kwaze kwaba ngo-1922.
Kusukela ngo-1923, iChevrolet 490 ishiya ukukhiqizwa kwayo bese kufika iChevrolet Superior. Ngawo lowo nyaka, ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwemishini epholile yenziwa.
Kusukela ngo-1924, kuvulwa ukwakhiwa kwamaveni ukukhanya, futhi kusukela 1928 kuya 1932 - ukukhiqizwa International Six.
1929 - 6-cylinder Chevrolet yethulwa futhi yafakwa ekukhiqizeni.
Ngo-1935 kwakhululwa iSUV yokuqala yezihlalo eziyisishiyagalombili, i-Chevrolet Suburban Carryall. Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, isiqu sihlelwa ezimotweni zabagibeli - siba sikhulu, ukwakheka okujwayelekile kwezimoto kuyashintsha. ISuburban isakhishwa.
Ngo-1937, kwaqala ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yeStandard and Master series enomklamo "omusha". Ngesikhathi sempi, kanye nemishini, kukhiqizwa ama-cartridges, amagobolondo, izinhlamvu, futhi isiqubulo siguqulwa sithi "Kakhulu futhi singcono."
1948 - ukukhiqizwa kwe-Chevrolet Stylemaster'48 sedan enezihlalo ezi-4, futhi kusukela ngonyaka olandelayo ukukhiqizwa kwe-DeLuxe ne-Special iyaqala. Kusukela ngo-1950, iGeneral Motors ibibheja ezimotweni ezintsha ze-Powerglide, futhi eminyakeni emithathu kamuva imoto yezemidlalo yokukhiqiza yokuqala iyavela ezimbonini. Imodeli ibilokhu ithuthuka iminyaka emi-2.
1958 - Ukukhiqizwa kwefektri yeChevrolet Impala - kwathengiswa inani elirekhodiwe lokuthengiswa kwezimoto, okusamele lishaywe. I-El Camino yethulwe ngonyaka ozayo. Ngesikhathi sokukhululwa kwalezi zimoto, idizayini yayihlala ishintsha, umzimba waba yinkimbinkimbi futhi kwacatshangelwa zonke izici ze-aerodynamic.
Ngo-1962 - wethula i-subcompact Chevrolet Chevy 2 Nova. Amasondo athuthukisiwe, i-hood yamalambu asetshenziswa ngogesi namasignali wokujika yandiswa - onjiniyela nabaqambi bacabanga ngayo yonke imininingwane ngemininingwane emincane kakhulu. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, ukukhiqizwa kwe-Chevrolet Malibu kwaqaliswa - isigaba esiphakathi, ubukhulu obuphakathi, izinhlobo ezintathu zezimoto: isiteshi senqola, i-sedan, eguqukayo.
1965 - ukukhiqizwa kweChevrolet Caprice, eminyakeni emibili kamuva - iChevrolet Camaro SS. Lesi sakamuva sabangela isiyaluyalu e-United States futhi saqala ukuthengiswa ngenkuthalo ngamazinga e-trim ahlukile. Ngo-1969 - iChevrolet Blazer 4x4. Iminyaka engu-4, izici zayo zishintshile.
1970-71 - Chevrolet Monte Carlo futhi Vega. 1976 - Chevrolet Chevette. Phakathi kwalokhu kwethulwa, iMpala ithengiswa ama-10 million amahlandla kanti ifektri iqala ukukhiqiza "imoto ethwala kancane" Kusukela lapho, iMpala kube yimoto yokuqala ethandwa kakhulu e-United States of America.
I-1980-81 - i-subcompact front-wheel drive Citation kanye ne-Cavalier efanayo yavela. Owesibili wathengiswa ngentshiseko enkulu. 1983 - Kukhiqizwa iChevrolet Blazer yochungechunge lwe-C-10, ngemuva konyaka - iCamaro Ayros-Z.
Ngo-1988 - ukukhiqizwa kwefektri iChevrolet Beretta neCorsica - izithombe ezintsha, kanye neLumina Cope ne-APV - sedan, minivan. Kusukela ngo-1992, amamodeli ochungechunge lweCaprice enezelwe ngezimoto ezintsha, futhi izinqola zeziteshi zechungechunge lweC / K zilethwe ekupheleleni - zithola zonke izinhlobo zemiklomelo. Namuhla, izimoto azifuneki e-United States kuphela, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe.
