Immobilizer "Igla" - TOP 6 amamodeli athandwayo

Abantu abangagunyaziwe abakwazi ukucacisa ubukhona noma ukungabikho kokulwa nobugebengu emotweni. Inqubo yokusetha nokukhipha ukuvinjelwa kokuqala injini ayidingi izenzo ezengeziwe, ngaphandle nangaphakathi kwekhabhinethi.

Phakathi kwemiklamo elwa nokweba, i-Igla immobilizer igqama ngokubumbana kwayo nokuguquguquka. Ngaphandle kokucisha uhlelo lokuqalisa injini, iyakwazi ukulawula ukuzivala kwamawindi, i-sunroof nezibuko ezigoqekayo.

Isikhundla 6 - Igla-240 immobilizer

Idivayisi encane, efihlwe emotweni, inikeza isivikelo ekuntshontshweni ngesofthiwe evimba injini. Ibhasi elikhethekile le-CAN (Control Area Network) lisetshenziselwa ukushintshanisa idatha namayunithi asebenzayo ukuqala iyunithi yamandla. Ukusebenza kwe-Igla immobilizer emishinini lapho le nethiwekhi ingatholakali kungenzeka kusetshenziswa umjikelezo okhethekile olawulwa yi-digital TOR relay ehlinzekwe kukhithi.

Immobilizer Igla-240

Ukugunyazwa nokususwa kumodi yokulinda kwenzeka ngenye yezindlela ezilungele umnikazi:

• ngesiteshi somsakazo se-Bluetooth Low Energy smartphone;
• izinkinobho zemoto ezijwayelekile;
• faka ikhodi yomkhiqizi.

Isicelo ezimotweni ezifakwe ibhasi lokulawula kunikeza izinketho ezengeziwe zokuvimba uma kwenzeka amaphutha kuzintambo zesekethe yokuphepha eyinhloko.

Igama lepharamitha	Ukutholakala kumodeli
Ukuphelela (inani lama-elementi esistimu)	2
Umsebenzi wokwenza ngezifiso i-smartphone	Zikhona
Ukuhlonzwa ngomaki	No
Dlulisela i-AR20 ukuze ukhweze i-node yokuphazamisa yokuqala engasasebenzi	No
Isixhumi seDigital TOR sokulawula ibhasi le-CAN	Zikhona

Immobilizer "Igla-240" inokuqaliswa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kwenombolo yemisebenzi eyengeziwe enikeza induduzo eyengeziwe phambi kwamadivayisi afanelekile emotweni. Ububi, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa, ukungakwazi ukuphinda ukuvinjelwa kokuqala ngesekethe ye-analog.

Isikhundla 5 - uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu (immobilizer) Igla-200

Ukwakheka kwedivayisi kuvumela ukufakwa kwayo noma kuphi emotweni. Ngenxa yokulawula ukuqala kweyunithi yamandla ngebhasi elijwayelekile le-CAN, idivayisi ayinawo amayunithi okushintsha amakhulu. Lokhu kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukunciphisa ubukhulu bayo bube buncane. Ngisho noma imoto ihlakazwe kancane esiteshini sesevisi, ukutholwa kwe-immobilizer nokukhubaza kwayo akufakiwe.

Immobilizer Igla-200

Kukhona umsebenzi wokudlulisa idivayisi kwimodi yesevisi, engakhiphi ubukhona bayo emotweni, njengoba kuboniswa ukubuyekezwa kwe-Igla-200 immobilizer. Ukuhlonza nokuvula kuyatholakala kokubili ku-smartphone futhi kusetshenziswa ngesandla izinkinobho ezijwayelekile noma amaswishi ekhabetheni.

Ukucaciswa kwedivayisi	Ukutholakala
Ukuvula i-smartphone	Zikhona
Ukuphelela (amabhulokhi wokufaka)	1
Ukugunyazwa ngelebula	No
Ukutholakala kwe-analog relay AR20	No
Idivayisi ye-TOR yokulawula ngebhasi le-CAN	Zikhona

I-Igla-200 immobilizer ivumela ukufakwa kwamabhulokhi asebenzayo engeziwe okulawula izingidi ze-hood kanye nokuguqula amasignali e-analog kusuka ekushintsheni okujwayelekile kuya kwedijithali.

Isikhundla 4 - uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu (immobilizer) Igla-220

Idivayisi ifakwe othulini kanye nezindlu zokuvikela umswakama, okukuvumela ukuthi uyifake noma kuphi emotweni ngaphandle kokwesaba umonakalo kanye nama-alamu amanga ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukene zokusebenza. Ikhithi ihlanganisa ukudluliselwa kwe-analog okukhethekile okungasetshenziswa ukukhombisa ukuvulwa kwamasekhethi okulawula ukuqala kwenjini uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka noma ukungabikho kwebhasi ledijithali le-CAN. Ukubophezela kuma-circuits kagesi wemoto, i-wiring evamile isetshenziswa.

Immobilizer Igla-220

Ubuchwepheshe buhlinzeka ngethuba lokukhweza i-analog relay, esebenzisa indlela yomshini ukuvimbela umzamo wokuduna. Ubukhulu obuncane be-Igla-220 immobilizer benza kube nokwenzeka ukukufihla ngokuvikelekile kumahhanisi ezintambo.

Ukuphelela kanye nendlela yokuvula	Ukutholakala
Ngemva kwenhlamvu	No
I-smartphone	Zikhona
Inani lamayunithi afakiwe emishini	2
Ukudluliselwa kwe-TOR okwengeziwe ebhasini le-CAN	No
Ukutholakala kwe-Analog Relay AR20 ukuphazamisa ukuqala kwenjini	Zikhona

Kunomsebenzi wokulwa nobugebengu uma umnikazi eshiya ingaphakathi lemoto engozini. Kulesi simo, ukuvinjelwa kweyunithi yamandla kwenziwa ngokulibaziseka okuncane ngesikhathi, okwanele isignali kuma-ejensi omthetho.

Uma uthanda, i-Igla-220 immobilizer ingafakwa ngamabhulokhi engeziwe ukulawula izindlela zokuvala amafasitela, i-sunroof nezibuko ezigoqayo kwimodi ezenzakalelayo lapho uhlomile.

Isikhundla 3 - uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu (immobilizer) Igla-231

Lolu cingo lwenza umsebenzi wokuvula kusetshenziswa ilebula ekhethekile esakazwa ngesiteshi somsakazo iye kumfundi ohlanganiswe endlini efanayo neyunithi ye-actuating. Imiyalo yokuqala nokumisa injini ithunyelwa ngebhasi le-CAN lesilawuli. Ukungabi bikho kwezingxenye ezinosayizi omkhulu kanye nokudluliselwa kwe-analog okulawula amasekhethi kagesi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuzifaka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba wemoto noma ingaphakathi layo. Ithegi yerediyo egqokekayo inikeza ukuxhumana okuphakade nomnikazi.

Immobilizer Igla-231

Ukusebenza uma kwenzeka ukulahlwa ngenkani kwemoto kanye nokuthathwa okungagunyaziwe kokulawula ngesikhathi sokweba kwenziwa ngokubambezeleka. Lokhu kunikeza isikhathi sokuxhumana nezikhungo zomthetho futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abangeneleli bamabanga amade ebangeni elingafika kumamitha angama-300. Ukunakwa kudonswa kulokhu ekubuyekezweni kwe-Igla-231 immobilizers. Abantu abangagunyaziwe abakwazi ukucacisa ubukhona noma ukungabikho kokulwa nobugebengu emotweni. Inqubo yokusetha nokukhipha ukuvinjelwa kokuqala injini ayidingi izenzo ezengeziwe, ngaphandle nangaphakathi kwekhabhinethi.

Ipharamitha noma igama lokuvimba	Ukutholakala kumodeli
Inani lezingcezu zemishini ekhithi	1 + 2 omaka bomsakazo
Ukugunyazwa kwe-smartphone	No
Ukukhipha izikhali ngelebula	Zikhona
Dlulisela i-AR20 ukuze uthole ukukhwezwa kwe-interlock okwengeziwe	No
Imojuli ye-TOR yedijithali ebhasini le-CAN	Zikhona

Idivayisi inamandla okusekela imisebenzi yokunethezeka eyengeziwe, njengokutholwa kokunyakaza, amawindi avalayo, izibuko ezigoqekayo eziseceleni lapho upaka, ukuphuma okuzenzakalelayo kumodi yokunakekela imoto.

Isikhundla 2 - uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu (immobilizer) Igla-251

Idivayisi ehlangene inesekhethi eyengeziwe yokuvikela efakwe kusetshenziswa i-analog relay enikeziwe. Lokhu kunikeza inzuzo ngaphezu kwemodeli encane ye-immobilizer - "Igla-231" - lapho udala isiteshi sokusekelayo sokuvikela noma ukusayina. Lo msebenzi ucushwa uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka noma ukusebenza okungalungile kwebhasi le-CAN lokulawula idijithali noma lapho lingekho. I-analog relay iyasebenza futhi ivimba amasekhethi e-electronic anesibopho sokuqala injini.

Immobilizer Igla-251

Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, izindlu ezivaliwe ze-Igla-251 immobilizer zingatholakala noma kuphi emotweni. Ngesignali yerediyo evela kumaka wokuhlonza, lokhu akunandaba, kodwa kuqinisekisa ubumfihlo bedivayisi ngokubuka amehlo, okuhlanganisa phakathi nokulungiswa okuvamile.

Igama lepharamitha noma umsebenzi wekhithi	Ukutholakala
Ukugunyazwa okuvela kumakhalekhukhwini	No
Inani lamabhulokhi	2 + 2 omaka bomsakazo
I-TOR edluliselwe ukulawula ibhasi le-CAN	No
Ukuhlonzwa ngomaki	Zikhona
I-Breaker AR20 yokufaka i-interlock eyengeziwe	Kuyatholakala

Lapho ufaka i-Igla-251 immobilizer, ungakwazi ukukhweza izingidi zama-hood ezengeziwe kanye nedivayisi yokulawula yayo. Uxhumo lwesiguquli sesiginali ye-analogi kudijithali nakho kuhlinzekiwe.

Isikhundla 1 - uhlelo lokulwa nobugebengu (immobilizer) Igla-271

Le modeli ilula kakhulu ngokuya ngokusebenza. Ngokusho kwemiyalo, isethi yokulethwa ihlanganisa ukudluliselwa kwe-TOR kwedijithali okwengeziwe, amakhadi okusetha kabusha ikhodi ye-PIN namathegi amabili e-RFID. Uhlelo oluhlakaniphile lokuvimba uma kwenzeka ehlaselwa kuhlonyiwe lusindisa impilo yomshayeli lapho eshiya indawo yokushayela futhi eqhubeka nokuvimba injini. Lokhu kuphoqa umduni ukuthi ashiye imoto.

Funda futhi: Ukuvikelwa kwemishini okungcono kakhulu ekuntshontshweni kwemoto ku-pedal: Izindlela zokuvikela ze-TOP-4

Immobilizer Igla-271

Ukufakwa kwe-Igla immobilizer akusho imingcele endaweni, umamukeli wesiteshi somsakazo ubamba ngokuzethemba amasiginali we-transponder kusuka kuthegi yomsakazo ebangeni lamamitha ambalwa. Usayizi omncane uhlinzeka ngobuqili, futhi ukulawulwa kwebhasi le-CAN nge-digital TOR relay circuit redundancy kuqeda ukusebenza okuyiphutha uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle.

Ipharamitha yedivayisi noma umsebenzi	Ukutholakala kumodeli
Inani lamabhulokhi emishini kusethi	2 + 2 omaka bomsakazo
Ukusebenzisa i-smartphone ukugunyazwa	No
Ngomaka noma nge-PIN	Zikhona
Dlulisela i-AR20 ukuze uthole amapayipi e-analog angeziwe	No
TOR thayipha idivayisi yedijithali yokunqamula ebhasini le-CAN	Zikhona

Ezilungiselelweni zefekthri ze-Igla-271 immobilizer, ukuqaliswa kwamakhono okulawula imisebenzi ehlobene kuhlelwe. Lokhu ukuphakamisa amawindi okuzenzakalelayo, ukuvala i-hatch nezibuko ezigoqayo. Kukhona futhi inketho yokuxhuma amadivaysi okulawula ama-hood lock kanye ne-digitalization yamasignali.

Immobilizer IGLA ngokumelene nokweba ebusuku