Umgwaqo omuhle, iNetflix enhle, i-spa ephumuzayo
I-Faraday Future, inkampani eyaziwa embonini emisha yezimoto, imemezela ukuthi imodeli yayo elandelayo yemoto, i-FF 91 (1), izoba "indawo yokuhlala yesithathu ku-inthanethi" kubasebenzisi. Ngaphandle kokungena kulokho okushiwo umqondo wezikhala ezimbili zokuqala, okwesithathu ngokuqinisekile kuthinta izinga lokuhlanganiswa kwezimoto zenethiwekhi esingakabi nakho.
Engqungqutheleni yangonyaka odlule ye-AutoMobility LA 2019, wonke umuntu ubelindele ukuqalisa okwasusa umsindo kwabezindaba ukuthi ekugcineni kukwazi ukukhombisa imodeli yakho yokuqala yokukhiqiza. Akukho okuphuma kulokhu.
Esikhundleni salokho, i-CEO ye-Faraday Future u-Carsten Breitfeld unikeze umbono oqinile wezwe lapho izimoto ziba eselula, ezixhumeke ku-inthanethi, cishe izindawo zokuhlala ezihlanganisa okungcono kakhulu kwegumbi lokuhlala lasekhaya, ihhovisi, kanye ne-smartphone.
Uma udumazekile, i-Faraday Future izichaza hhayi njengenkampani yezimoto, kodwa "njengenkampani ehlakaniphile ku-mobility ecosystem." Ngalowo mqondo, isiqalisi asifuni imoto yayo emenyezelwe "yohlobo oluphambili". FF91bekuyimoto ehlukile nje.
Umgomo wenkampani ukuguqula umqondo wempilo yedijithali ezimotweni zethu, kusho abamele iFaraday Future.
UBreitfeld uthe ngesikhathi esethula. -
Akulona nhlobo “ibhasi”
Kunjalo, i-FF 91 inokunethezeka okuyisimanga kumshayeli nabagibeli, njengomkhumbi-mkhathi.i-antigravity» izindawo noma imodi eshisisa futhi ikhiphe umoya wezihlalo futhi ilungise ukukhanya kwangaphakathi ngenkathi idlala umculo womkhathi.
Kodwa-ke, ngokombono wethu, kuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuhlomisa imoto ngamamodemu amathathu 4G uxhumano kunethiwekhi ye-LTE, ngayinye inenjongo ehlukile - eyodwa yokuzenzakalela Ukuxilongwa kwemoto, enye nge-wireless isibuyekezo se-softwareneyesithathu ukuphatha uhlelo , i.e. ukuzijabulisa emotweni nokuhlinzeka ngolwazi.
Ama-algorithms okufunda komshini kufanele adale amaphrofayela omshayeli ngamunye kanye nomgibeli ukuze alungise ngokuzenzakalela ukuziphatha kwemoto namasistimu ayo kokuncanyelwayo.
Ngaphakathi, kuzoba nezikrini eziyishumi nanye ezihlukene, okuhlanganisa nephedi yokuthinta eyinhloko yokulawula uhlelo kudeshibhodi. Isikrini esingu-27-intshi HD sizoshelela phansi sisuka ophahleni. Nokho, njengoba iphrojekthi ye-Faraday Future izimele ngokuphelele, lesi sikrini esabagibeli, hhayi umshayeli.
Ngokuphambene nalokho abanye abangase bakulindele, i-FF 91 ngeke ibe "ibhasi" elingathandeki ngokombono wezimoto. Inamandla enjini afinyelela ku-1050 hp imoto kagesi kufanele isheshise iye emakhulwini ngaphansi kwamasekhondi angu-3. Amabhethri azomnikeza ibanga elingafika ku-600 km uma eshajwa kanye.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, inhloso yangempela yeFaraday Future ukuguqula isikhathi esichithwa emotweni sibe yimali engenayo yedijithali.
Uma izimoto kuleli klasi ngolunye usuku zikwazi ukuzimela ngokugcwele, iphuzu lokuguqula imoto exhunyiwe ibe uhlobo lwe ngokuhlanganyela nezicelo ngamasondo isakhula. Abakhiqizi bacabanga ngento efana ne-ecosystem eye yathuthukiswa ku-iPhone eminyakeni edlule.
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2019, abathengi emhlabeni wonke basebenzise cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-25,5 ku-Apple App Store. Abagibeli sebevele basebenzisa izinhlelo ze-infotainment ezindizeni ukuze babuke amamuvi nemidlalo, ngakho-ke izikweletu zabakhiqizi be-FF 91 azinasisekelo.
Nokho, lokhu kunamandla ako. Isayidi elimnyama. Imoto enenethiwekhi ngokugcwele ingenza kube lula ukuqoqa idatha ethakazelisayo, njenge-geolocation, ebaluleke kakhulu kubakhangisi.
Uma imoto ibona ubuso futhi igcina enye idatha yomuntu siqu, siqala ukucabanga ngokuvikeleka kwale datha.
Emcabangweni wethu, singabona izikhangiso ezikhanyisayo, ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi sokuma ilambu elibomvu, ngoba imoto, abagibeli bayo kanye nomzila wabo ugadwa ngokucophelela nangokuqhubekayo, futhi isistimu yokukhomba ukuziphatha yazi yonke into mayelana nendawo yabo, ithrafikhi nokuziphatha. hhayi ku-inthanethi kuphela.
Kusukela ngeminyaka yama-90s
Eqinisweni, ukuhlanganiswa kwenethiwekhi, ukuboniswa kwezimoto, noma ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo ezaziwa ngokuhlanganyela sekuyinsakavukela phakathi kwabakhiqizi bezimoto. Isevisi yokuzijabulisa ebizwa nge-Karaoke, eqashwe eduze yiwo wonke umuntu, njengamamodeli abo, nokuhlanganiswa ohlelweni lwezimoto, isibonelo. I-Netflix, i-Hulu ne-YouTube. I-Ford, i-GM, ne-Volvo zinhle ngokufanayo futhi bezihlinzeka ngezici ezihlukahlukene ezisekelwe kuwebhu ngokusebenzisa ozakwethu bezobuchwepheshe njenge .
Umkhiqizi wezimoto owethula izinsizakalo zokuqala kunethiwekhi kwakunguGeneral Motors, owabanikeza yona ekuqaleni kuka-1996. uhlelo kumamodeli weCadillac DeVille, Seville kanye ne-Eldorado.
Inhloso enkulu yalolu hlelo olusha bekuwukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthola usizo uma kwenzeka ingozi emgwaqeni. Ekuqaleni, i-OnStar yasebenza kuphela kwimodi yezwi, kodwa ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinsizakalo zeselula, uhlelo lunakho, isibonelo, ikhono lokuthumela indawo usebenzisa i-GPS. Le nkonzo ibe yimpumelelo ku-GM futhi yakhuthaza abanye ukuthi basebenzise izici ezinjalo ezimotweni zabo.
Ukuxilonga okukude kwavela ngo-2001. Kuze kube ngu-2003, amasevisi emoto yenethiwekhi ahlinzekwa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, abika ngesimo sobuchwepheshe bezimoto noma izikhombisi-ndlela zokushayela. Ehlobo lika-2014, ibe ngumkhiqizi wokuqala embonini yezimoto ukunikeza ukufinyelela kwe-Wi-Fi ye-4G LTE ngezindawo ezishisayo.
Ukuxilongwa okusekelwe kudatha ekhiqizwe inani elikhulayo lezinzwa ezimotweni sekuyinto evamile. Amasistimu anikezwe izinketho zokuxwayisa hhayi isiteshi sesevisi kuphela, kodwa ngisho nomnikazi wemoto ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngo-2017, i-European start-up Stratio Automotive ilethe izimoto ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezinezici ezisekelwe ku-algorithms ebikezela izinkinga nezimo ezidinga isenzo, okwakuwusizo ikakhulukazi kubaqhubi bemikhumbi emikhulu.
2. Izimoto kanye nomgwaqo kunethiwekhi
Xhuma kukho konke
Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zokuxhuma kunethiwekhi yemoto (2).
Okokuqala uxhumano lwengqalasizinda, ethumela ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nokuphepha, izimo zomgwaqo, izithiyo ezingaba khona, njll. emotweni.
Enye futhi ukuxhumana phakathi kwezimoto, enikeza ulwazi mayelana nesivinini nendawo yezimoto ezizungezile ukuze kugwenywe izingozi noma isiminyaminya.
Ukuxhuma imoto emafini ikuvumela ukuthi uxhumane ne-inthanethi yezinto, amanethiwekhi wamandla, amakhaya ahlakaniphile, amahhovisi namadolobha.
Uhlobo lwesine lokuxhumana luhlobene ne ukuxhumana nabahamba ngezinyawo emgwaqeni - ikakhulukazi ukuphepha kwabo.
Olwesihlanu uhlobo ukuxhumana "ngakho konke", okungukuthi, ukufinyelela kunoma yiluphi ulwazi nedatha ezungeza ku-inthanethi.
Ndawonye, le misebenzi ngokuyinhloko yakhelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kokunyakaza (3), ukuthenga usohambweni, kusukela kuphethiloli nama-toll kuya ekuthengeni izipho zikaKhisimusi ngenkathi usohambweni.
3. I-smartphone eshayela imoto
Bazokwenza futhi kube lula ukuphatha isimo sobuchwepheshe bemoto futhi bavimbele ukuphuka, kanye nokwandisa ukuphepha ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi exwayisa umshayeli ngezinsongo zangaphandle nezangaphakathi, ngaphezu kwalokho, zimsekele ngenkathi eshayela, ingxenye noma ngokugcwele ukushayela okuzenzakalelayo, futhi ekugcineni. ukuhlinzeka ngokuzijabulisa kanye nenhlalakahle yabahlali.
Izinkinga eziyinhloko ezihlobene nokuthandwa kwezimoto ezinezici eziningi, abashayeli abazinaka ekuvoteni kwemibono yomphakathi, ubungozi bezinhlelo zezimoto ekugetshengeni (4) nokungaqiniseki mayelana nokuthembeka kwezobuchwepheshe kwezixazululo zekhompiyutha kakhulu.kanye nezinsongo zobumfihlo esezibaluliwe.
Nokho, inani "izimoto ku-inthanethi" likhula njalo futhi lizoqhubeka likhula. I-KPMG ilindele ukuba nezimoto ezintsha zalolu hlobo ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-2020 emhlabeni wonke ekupheleni kuka-381! Noma ingabe akusezona "izimoto", kodwa "izindawo zokuhlala ezihlakaniphile" hhayi "zizovela emhlabeni", kodwa "zizovela ku-intanethi"?
Bheka futhi:
