Ukungcola ohlelweni lukaphethiloli
Njengoba imayela likhula, injini ngayinye ilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo kwasekuqaleni futhi iqala ukushisa uphethiloli owengeziwe. Kwenzeka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwesistimu kaphethiloli, okudinga "ukuhlanza" ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngakho-ke, masisebenzise ukuhlanza izithasiselo zikaphethiloli. Imiphumela ingase isimangaze ngokujabulisayo.
Ukuba sengozini yokungcola
Isistimu kaphethiloli yanoma iyiphi imoto ijwayele ukungcola. Njengomphumela wokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, amanzi awela ethangini, okuthi, lapho ethintana nezakhi zensimbi, aholele ekugqwaleni. I-fuel system yakhelwe ukubamba izinhlayiya zokugqwala nokunye ukungcola okungene kuphethiloli. Ezinye zazo zihlala kugridi yepompo likaphethiloli, ezinye zingena kusihlungi sikaphethiloli. Indima yalesi sici ukuhlunga nokuhlanza uphethiloli ekungcoleni. Nokho, akubona bonke abazobanjwa. Abanye baya ngqo emibhobho futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baqale ukuphazamisa umsebenzi wabo. Ngisho nangaphandle kokungcola, ukusebenza kwe-nozzle kuncipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Iconsi lokugcina likaphethiloli lihlala lihlala, futhi lapho loma, kusala izinhlayiya zamalahle. Imiklamo yesimanje izama ukuqeda le nkinga, kodwa ivame kakhulu ezimotweni ezindala.
Njengomphumela wokungcoliswa kwe-nozzle, ikhwalithi ye-atomization kanye ne-atomization kaphethiloli ngomoya iyancipha. Ngenxa yokungcola, inaliti ayikwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekile, okuholela ekuvuleni nokuvala okungaphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, sibhekene nesimo esithi "filler nozzles" - ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli ngisho nasesimweni esivaliwe. Lokhu kuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile, ukubhema nokusebenza okungalingani kwedrayivu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, inaliti ye-nozzle ingaba ne-jam, okuholela ekubhujisweni kwekhanda, ama-pistons, ama-valve, ngamanye amazwi, ukuguqulwa okubizayo kwenjini.
Ukuhlanza umlomo wombhobho
Uma uhlelo lukaphethiloli nama-injection kungcolile, ungazama ukuzisebenzela noma unikeze ochwepheshe imoto. Umehluko omkhulu usezindlekweni. Asikukhuthazi kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuhlanza umlomo wombhobho wasendlini njengokucwiliswa emikhiqizweni yokuhlanza. Akulula ukuwagqashula ngenxa yomonakalo ongalungiseki wokuvala ikhoyili noma izivalo zangaphakathi.
Ukuhlanza ikhaya yikho okuthembeke kakhulu, kodwa futhi kubiza kakhulu. Kulokhu, imoto kufanele ihanjiswe endaweni yokulungisa. Isevisi eyenziwa lapho ngokuvamile inikeza imiphumela emihle futhi ithinta kahle isiko lenjini. Kodwa-ke, kufanele silungele izindleko zamakhulu amaningana e-PLN kanye nekhefu ekusetshenzisweni kwemoto.
Ingabe ukuvakasha kwesayithi kuhlala kudingekile? Ukusebenzisa isihlanzi sesistimu kaphethiloli kungamangaza futhi kubuyisele amandla enjini. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukugwema isimo lapho kudingekile ukuvuselela ama-nozzles, futhi uphikisana nayo ngokufanele ngokuhlela uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngenqubo encane yokuhlanza.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuvimbela kungcono kunokwelapha - lesi sisho, esaziwa ukuthi sisebenza empilweni yomuntu, sihambisana ngokuphelele nesistimu yamandla emoto. Ukwelashwa okufanele kokuvimbela kuzonciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka okukhulu.
Izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka, kufanele kusetshenziswe imikhiqizo yokuhlanza isistimu kaphethiloli, njengezithasiselo zikaphethiloli. Okufanelekile, lokhu kufanele kube yimikhiqizo eyaziwayo nefakazelwe, njenge-K2 Benzin (yezinjini zikaphethiloli) noma i-K2 Diesel (yezinjini zikadizili). Siwasebenzisa ngaphambi nje kokugcwalisa amafutha.
Omunye umkhiqizo ongasetshenziswa ukuhlanza uhlelo i-K2 Pro Carburetor, Throttle and Injector Cleaner. Umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa ngendlela ye-aerosol can, ufafazwe ethangini ngaphambi kokugcwalisa.
Futhi, zama ukungawasebenzisi kuphethiloli osele. Ngaphambi kobusika, engeza isithasiselo esibopha amanzi bese ushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli. Akuvunyelwe futhi ukusebenza kuphethiloli omdala. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3 zokugcina ethangini, uphethiloli uqala ukukhulula ama-compounds ayingozi ohlelweni nama-injection.
Ukulahleka kwamandla emoto kuyinto evamile ezimotweni ezihamba amakhilomitha amaningi. Lokhu kungase kube uphawu lokuthi kukhona okubi okuzoqala ukwenzeka emotweni yethu. Ukusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo ezikhethekile ezihlanza uhlelo lukaphethiloli kuzonciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba nezinkinga futhi kungasindisa iphakethe lomshayeli ezindlekweni zokulungisa ezingalindelekile. Kufanele ucabange ngalokhu ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho ugcwalisa.
