I-Lantern esiqwini semoto: izinhlobo zezibani, izinketho zokufaka
Okuqukethwe
Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa ukukhanya okwengeziwe ophahleni lwemoto ngenkathi ushayela ngaphandle komgwaqo, udinga ukukhetha umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe wekhwalithi. Umkhiqizi omuhle uthengisa umkhiqizo onewaranti namadokhumenti ahambisana nawo. Ama-analogue nama-fake ashibhile, kodwa impilo yawo yesevisi ifushane. I-lantern ehluleka ngokuzumayo phakathi nehlathi elimnyama ingabangela ukuphazamiseka okuningi.
I-lantern esiqwini semoto ivame ukufakwa ngabanikazi be-SUV. Uma izimoto zisetshenziselwa uhambo olungekho emgwaqeni, ukukhanya okwengeziwe akukona ukuhlonishwa kwemfashini, kodwa kuyisidingo. Njengoba sibekwe ngenhla kweso lomshayeli, isibani esisesigabeni semoto sikhanyisa umgwaqo kangcono futhi senza uhambo lwasebusuku lube lula.
Ilambu phezu kwetrunk yemoto
Abanikazi be-SUV baphatha ukukhanya okwengeziwe ngezindlela ezahlukene. Abanye sebekulungele ukufaka izibani ophahleni ukuze nje babukeke, kanti abanye bakubheka njengento engenakwenzeka, nakuba beshayela ngaphandle komgwaqo kakhulu ebumnyameni. Ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe ku-trunk kusiza ukubona umgwaqo kangcono kakhulu futhi akudali izindawo ezingabonakali ngemuva kwama-bumps amancane, njengoba kwenzeka ngezibani ezivamile.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezibani
Umthwalo kuma-electrics wemoto, kanye nokukhanya nobubanzi bokukhanya, kuncike ohlotsheni lwesibani. Lapho ukhetha, kufanele ucabangele injongo yezibani, isabelomali kanye nezici.
Xenon
Okudume kakhulu phakathi kwabanikazi bezimoto isibani se-xenon esiqwini semoto. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukukhanya okukhanyayo nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi. Izibani ezinjalo zikhanya okwesibhakabhaka, phambi kokukhanyisa emigwaqweni kulahlekelwa ukungafani namandla, kodwa ebumnyameni benza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu.
Isibani semoto i-xenon
I-Xenon ikhanyisa "ikhanya" futhi ingaphazamisa ukusebenza komsakazo. Lobu bubi bubonakala ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa amalambu omgunyathi.
I-LED
Ngenxa yokusebenzisa amandla aphansi, amalambu e-LED asuke emathoshi aya ezimotweni. Izibani ze-LED uma zifakwe esiqwini zinikeza ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu nokugqamile. Inzuzo yabo eyinhloko ububanzi, okubaluleke kakhulu ezimweni ezingekho emgwaqeni. Bangakwazi ukukhanyisa umgwaqo ophambi kwemoto kanye nesikhala ezinhlangothini zombili zayo, zenze umthwalo omncane ohlelweni lukagesi.
Amalambu aphezulu
Ukufakwa kwamalambu aphezulu ebhuthini yemoto kunabalandeli nabagxekayo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokukhanyisa okunjalo ukudala umsebe omncane wokukhanya kude kakhulu nemoto. Uma efakwe kubhampa amalambu ahlakazeka kangcono futhi akhanyise umgwaqo phambi kwemoto, kodwa iphaseji elikhanyayo limfishane. Kusukela ophahleni, izibani zikhanya ngokuqhubekayo, zenza indawo ekhanyayo, kodwa isikhala phakathi kwayo nemoto sihlala sisebumnyameni. Le nkinga ixazululwa ngokulungisa indawo yesibani sangaphambili.
Amalambu akhanyayo aphansi
Isibani esisesigabeni semoto singasetshenziswa njengesibani esikhanyayo esiphansi. Ngokuya ngokufakwa nendawo, izokhanyisa ibanga elingu-5-50m phambi kwemoto. Uma uyisebenzisa kanye nesibani esiphezulu, ungakwazi ukukhanyisa ngokuphelele umgwaqo ophambi kwemoto ebangeni elingafika ku-300 m.
Izilinganiso zohlobo lwamalambu
Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa ukukhanya okwengeziwe ophahleni lwemoto ngenkathi ushayela ngaphandle komgwaqo, udinga ukukhetha umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe wekhwalithi. Umkhiqizi omuhle uthengisa umkhiqizo onewaranti namadokhumenti ahambisana nawo. Ama-analogue nama-fake ashibhile, kodwa impilo yawo yesevisi ifushane. I-lantern ehluleka ngokuzumayo phakathi nehlathi elimnyama ingabangela ukuphazamiseka okuningi.
Izindleko eziphansi
Isibani se-Vympel WL-118BF LED sisetshenziswa njenge-beam ephansi. Leli ithoshi lomhlaba wonke, lingafakwa kunoma iyiphi imoto. Ngenxa yokuklama kwayo, ayinamanzi, imelana namazinga okushisa ukusuka -45 kuya ku-85 ° C. Umzimba we-aluminium alloy umelana nokugqwala. Ngaphakathi kukhona ama-diode angu-6, impilo yesevisi engamahora angu-50000.
Isibani se-LED "Vympel WL-118BF"
| Izindlu | I-aluminium alloy |
| Amandla | 18 W |
| Isisindo | I-360 g |
| Ukugeleza okukhanyayo | 1260 Lm |
| I-voltage yokuhlinzeka | 10-30V |
| Ubukhulu | 169 * 83 * 51 mm |
| Izinga lokuvikela | IP68 |
| Izindleko | I-724 ruble |
Ukukhanya okusebenzayo kwe-LED okunemibala emibili. Ifanele ukufakwa kunoma iyiphi imoto. Izindlu ze-aluminium ze-Die-cast zivimbela umswakama ukuthi ungangeni ngaphakathi. I-flashlight ingasebenza emazingeni okushisa ukusuka ku--60 kuya ku-+50 ° C. Ngaphakathi kwecala kukhona ama-diode angu-6 we-Philips, avikelwe yi-polycarbonate engathinteki.
Isibani somsebenzi we-LED 18 W
| Izindlu | Faka i-aluminium |
| Amandla | 18 W |
| Ukugeleza okukhanyayo | 1950 Lm |
| Isisindo | I-400 g |
| I-voltage yokuhlinzeka | 12/24 V |
| Izinga lokuvikela | IP67 |
| Ubukhulu | 160 * 43 * 63 mm |
| Izindleko | Ama-ruble angu-1099 |
Isibani sokuqala sinesikhathi sokusebenza esifunwayo samahora angu-30000. Iza nezinto zokukhweza kanye newaranti yonyaka ongu-1.
Izindleko ezimaphakathi
I-Headlight LED ukukhanya okuhlangene kwe-Starled 16620 kufanelekile ukufakwa ophahleni lwe-UAZ SUVs. Isebenza emazingeni okushisa ukusuka -40 kuya +50 ° C.
Yasungulwa ngo-16620
| Amandla | 50 W |
| Ukugeleza okukhanyayo | 1600 Lm |
| I-voltage yokuhlinzeka | 12-24V |
| Ubukhulu | 175 * 170 * 70 mm |
| Izindleko | Ama-ruble angu-3000 |
I-Headlight LED NANOLED isetshenziswa njenge-beam ephansi. I-beam idalwe ngama-LED angu-4 CREE XM-L2, amandla ento ngayinye angama-watts angu-10. Ngenxa yokuklama kwezindlu, ukukhanya kwekhanda kungasetshenziswa emvuleni naseqhweni, ikhwalithi yokukhanya ngeke ihlupheke.
Isibani esiphezulu se-LED NANOLED
| Izindlu | Faka ingxube ye-aluminium |
| Ukugeleza okukhanyayo | 3920 Lm |
| Amandla | 40 W |
| I-voltage yokuhlinzeka | 9-30V |
| Izinga lokuvikela | IP67 |
| Ubukhulu | 120*105mm |
| Izindleko | Ama-ruble angu-5000 |
Isikhathi esimenyezelwe sokusebenza okuqhubekayo amahora ayi-10000. Iwaranti yomkhiqizo unyaka ongu-1.
Izindleko eziphezulu
Isibani esibiza kakhulu esilinganisweni yi-NANOLED NL-10260E 260W Euro. Lesi isibani se-LED. Ngaphakathi kwekesi elibunjiwe kukhona ama-LED angama-26 10W.
I-NANOLED NL-10260E 260W Euro
| Izindlu | Faka ingxube ye-aluminium |
| Amandla | 260 W |
| Ukugeleza okukhanyayo | 25480 Lm |
| I-voltage yokuhlinzeka | 9-30V |
| Ubukhulu | 1071 * 64,5 * 92 mm |
| Izinga lokuvikela | IP67 |
| Izindleko | Ama-ruble angu-30750 |
Lesi sibani silungele ukukhwezwa noma yikuphi emzimbeni wemoto. Iwaranti yomkhiqizo - unyaka ongu-1.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezibani ezikhethwa ngabashayeli?
Izibani ze-LED zihlala ziyizibani ezithandwa kakhulu zokufakwa ophahleni lweSUV. Ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, zikhanyisa kahle umgwaqo, kodwa zingaphuphutheki abanye, njengezibani zekhwalithi ephansi ze-xenon. Ngokuvamile, ugongolo olucwilisiwe lufakwa esiqwini.
Isibani se-trunk yemoto ngendlela ye-chandelier ye-LED noma i-LED beam, njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi, ifanelana nokubukeka kwemoto, inikeza ukukhanya okuningi futhi ayidli amandla amaningi. Lo mklamo ungafakwa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, ukhanyise isiqondiso oyifunayo.
Ukukhanya okwengeziwe ophahleni kuyasiza uma uhamba lapho udinga ukushayela ungekho emgwaqeni ebusuku. Izibani eziphezulu zingaba yi-LED noma i-xenon. Into esemqoka lapho ukhetha kubo ungathengi inkohliso. Ama-analogue asezingeni eliphansi ahluleka ngokushesha futhi angaphuphuthekisa.
