I-Wiper motor: umsebenzi, ushintsho nentengo

I-wiper motor ishayela i-wiper blade mechanism. Kuyimoto kagesi enikwa amandla yibhethri lemoto yakho. Le divayisi iyadingeka futhi kufanele ibe nayo I-windshield washer fluid... Uma le motor ingasasebenzi, amabhulashi ngeke esasebenza futhi lokhu kuzovimbela ukubonakala kwakho.

💧 Isebenza kanjani i-wiper motor?

Uhlelo lwe-wiper luqukethe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: imoto kagesi и igiya lokudlulisela... Esokuqala siqukethe ihange, ama-inductors kazibuthe и amabhulashi kulungiswe ezingeni lomqoqi wezikhali.

Eyesibili inesikulufu esinesiphetho se-armature esidlulisela ukuzungezisa egiyeni elikhudlwana, okwandisa isivinini sokuzungeza. Umsinga uhamba ngemishanelo emibili eyodwa enhle futhi eyodwa enkulu... Ngakho lokhu amandla kazibuthe okukuvumela ukuthi wenze okuthile ekujikeni kwe-armature futhi ulinganise ukubaluleka kwayo.

Ngakho, i-wiper motor ingasebenza ngesivinini eziningana:

• Ngejubane eliphansi : isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi phakathi nemvula encane. Inkambu kazibuthe isezingeni eliphezulu, ngakho-ke isivinini sokungenzi lutho kwenjini;
• Ngesivinini esimaphakathi : Setha lapho izimpophoma zibaluleke kakhulu. Amandla kazibuthe asemandleni aphakathi ukuze andise isivinini senjini;
• Ijubane eliphezulu : Lokhu kuyasiza uma amapayipi amanzi noma isichotho singena kuwindshield. Amandla adlula ngebhulashi lesithathu elingekho ku-axis. Amandla kazibuthe mancane kakhulu ukuze injini ikwazi ukujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu.

Ungakwazi ukulawula lesi sivinini usebenzisa amaqembu akhona kwakho ideshibhodi noma esiteringini, kuye ngemodeli yemoto.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimotweni zakamuva kakhulu, ama-wiper asebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngenxa yenzwa ethola imvula, noma ilula noma inzima, futhi ilungisa isivinini sokuhlanza.

💡 Uyibheka kanjani i-wiper motor?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlola i-wiper motor. Okuvame kakhulu ukuxhumana okuqondile i-multimeter endaweni ye-ohmmeter ezintanjeni ze-wiper motor ngaphansi kwesivalo semoto yakho.

Ikakhulukazi, kumele zihlobane nazo umshanelo mass ukuhlola ukuthi ugesi uhlinzekwa ngendlela efanele yini.

Kunezimpawu ezimbalwa ezingakuxwayisa ukuthi usule ukwehluleka kwemoto lapho usebenzisa ama-wiper blades, isibonelo:

1. Ama-wiper blades ahamba kancane kunokujwayelekile;
2. Ama-wiper blades awanyakazi nhlobo;
3. Ama-wiper blades asebenza kuphela ngesivinini esisodwa, noma ngabe ukulawula kushintshiwe;
4. Ama-wiper blades ayeka endaweni engalungile;

Uma i-wiper motor ingasasebenzi, sekuyisikhathi sokuyishintsha. Kunalokho xhumana nomenzi wezimoto ochwepheshe ukuze ushintshe.

👨‍🔧 Uyiqaqa kanjani i-wiper motor?

Uma ungathanda ukuqaqa i-wiper motor bese uyishintsha ngokwakho, sikunikeza umhlahlandlela uma usuvele unamakhono amahle omakakha wezimoto.

Kuyadingeka

• Amagilavu ​​wokuvikela
• Ibhokisi lamathuluzi
• I-wiper motor entsha

Isinyathelo 1. Hlukanisa imishanelo kanye ne-canopy grate.

I-wiper motor itholakala ngaphansi kwegrille yemoto yakho, phakathi kwekhompathimenti yenjini kanye ne-windshield. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqala ngokukhipha ama-wiper blades ngokukhipha ama-caps nokukhulula amantongomane. Ngemuva kwalokho ungakhipha i-grille ngokukhipha i-gasket nokuvikela.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Nqamula isixhumi

Kufanele ususe isixhumi esihlotshaniswa ne-wiper motor ngokukhulula iziqeshana kuso. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukususa injini ngokuphelele. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula indawo yayo ngqo ukuze kufakwe entsha.

Isinyathelo sesi-3. Faka i-wiper motor entsha.

Uzodinga ukufaka i-wiper motor entsha endaweni efanayo naleyo osanda kuyisusa. Bese udinga nje ukuphinda izinyathelo zangaphambilini ngokulandelana ukuze uhlanganise lonke uhlelo.

💸 Ibiza malini i-wiper motor?

Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-wiper motor, udinga ukuhlola uhlobo lwenjini unayo futhi ubone ukuthi iyiphi efanelana nayo yenza imoto yakho... Ngokwesilinganiso, i-wiper motor iphakathi Ama-80 € nama-100 € kuye ngamamodeli nokuthi uzoyithenga kuphi. Ungayithola kumthengisi wakho noma kumkhiqizi wezisetshenziswa zangokwezifiso.

I-wiper motor iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yemoto njengoba iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwama-wiper blades. Ngaphandle kwawo, amabhulashi ngeke esakwazi ukushanela i-windshield. Sebenzisa isiqhathaniso sethu segaraji esiku-inthanethi ukuze uthole esiseduzane nawe bese ushintsha i-wiper motor noma ama-blade akho ngentengo ekhangayo!