I-E46 izinjini abasebenzisi bakwa-BMW abazikala kahle kakhulu. Izinguqulo zikaphethiloli nodizili

Izintengo zemakethe zamamodeli emoto ngayinye zisuka kumayunithi ambalwa ukuya emashumini ezinkulungwane. Endabeni ebiza kakhulu, sikhuluma ngezinketho ezingcono kakhulu zamayunithi okushayela afakwe ku-E46. Izinjini okufanele uzinake zingatholakala embhalweni wethu. Funda manje!

E46 - izinjini olunikezwa BMW

Ulayini wamayunithi wamandla we-E46 wawuhlanganisa kokubili okuyisithupha okukumugqa kanye nezinketho zamasilinda amane. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, le moto iphinde yahlinzekwa ngezinjini eziyisithupha zikadizili kanye nezinjini zikaphethiloli ezifika kweziyishumi nane. 

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukusabalala imodeli E46 kwahlotshaniswa ukwethulwa okokuqala uphethiloli iyunithi ifakwe ngqo fuel injection. Injini encane kunazo zonke efakwe ezimotweni zomkhiqizi waseJalimane kwakuyi-316i ene-105 hp, futhi enkulu kunazo zonke kwakuyi-M3 CSL ene-360 hp.

I-E46 - 320i, 325i kanye ne-330i izinjini zaziphakathi kwezithandwa kakhulu

Izinjini ezidume kakhulu ze-E46 bekuyi-320 noma i-150 hp 170i. Yayinamasilinda ayisithupha futhi isaqhubeka nomgwaqo nanamuhla. Inesiko eliphezulu lokusebenza futhi idla uphethiloli omncane.

Ukukhethwa kokuqala kwabathengi ngokuvamile kwakungamamodeli anamandla angu-325i, okwakujabulisa kakhulu ukuwashayela. Inguqulo enamandla nakakhulu ye-231i ene-330 hp nayo yayidumile.

Izibuyekezo zabasebenzisi bezinjini ze-BMW

Naphezu kwezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo, kwakunzima ukuthola imikhiqizo enokuningi kokulahlwa. Ngokuphathwa okufanele (ukufudumala ngaphambi kokuqala nokushintsha uwoyela okuvamile), amayunithi kagesi asebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka isikhathi eside impela. Kodwa-ke, ngokusetshenziswa, amanye ama-glitches avele.

Bafaka isib. izinkinga ngezinzwa ze-camshaft. Kulethwe ukuphazamiseka nokukhubazeka okuhlobene nezinjini zomoya kanye nama-swirl dampers afakwe kumayunithi edizili. Lapho zixegisa emshinini wokudonsa amanzi futhi zingena ekamelweni elivuthayo, kwaholela ekuhlulekeni okukhulu kwenjini.

Ukusebenza kwenjini - yiziphi izici ebezinephutha kakhulu?

Phakathi kwezingxenye ezinephutha kakhulu izinzwa zokugeleza komoya omkhulu, kanye nezinzwa ze-camshaft ne-crankshaft. Abanikazi bezinhlobo zeBMW E46 ezinodizili ongu-330d baphinde bakhala ngokuhluleka kwe-turbocharger namaphampu kaphethiloli anengcindezi ephezulu.

Esinye sezixazululo esiphephe kunazo zonke uma kuziwa ekusebenzeni kwezinjini ezifakwe kwi-BW E46 ukudlulisa ngesandla. Iphendula kahle futhi ayihlobene nanoma yiziphi izinkinga isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, umshini ozishintshayo owakhiwe ngabakwaGeneral Motors ungabangela izinkinga futhi ungasebenzi kahle ku-torque yenjini ephezulu ngesikhathi ugesi ulimele.

Yini okufanele uyikhumbule lapho ukhetha i-BMW E46?

Yize sekuphele iminyaka iBMW E46 isengenye yezimoto ezifunwa kakhulu. Isizukulwane sesine sesidayise amakhophi angu-3,2 million kanti izimoto eziningi zisesimeni esihle sobuchwepheshe. Nokho, kufanele uqaphele. Ezinye zazo zicushwe yizimfundamakhwela. Bekukhona nezinkinga nge-axle yangemuva yale modeli yemoto. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi imodeli oyibukayo ikufanele ukunakwa kwakho.

Yini enquma inani lamamodeli ngamanye?

Kufanele futhi uqaphele ukuthi intengo izohluka kuye ngohlobo lwe-chassis oyifunayo. Izinguqulo ezinakekelwe kahle zenqola ye-Touring yizo ezikhokha imali eningi, kulandelwa inguqulo ye-Saloon ngokulingana ne-coupe ne-convertible. Phakathi kwezinketho ezishibhile kukhona nakanjani ama-sedans nezinguqulo ezihlangene.

Ngeshwa, kufanele futhi unake ukugqwala, okuyinto ngokuvamile inkinga esetshenziswa BMW 3 Series E46 izimoto. Indawo lapho itholakala khona ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezimoto isezintabeni zamasondo. Iphinde ivela ku-hood noma ku-tailgate esikhundleni sesibambo.

Ingabe kufanele ngithenge i-BMW 3 esetshenzisiwe?

Le moto kungenzeka ibe yisinqumo esihle kunoma ubani ofuna ukuqala uhambo lwakhe nge-BMW noma afunde ngezisombululo ezinikeze umkhiqizo igama eliwufanelekela kahle. Izimoto zithengeka, futhi izinhlobo eziningi zisesesimweni esihle sobuchwepheshe, kokubili ngokomsebenzi womzimba, ingaphakathi, kanye nenhliziyo yamamodeli we-E46 - izinjini.

Isistimu yokuqondisa eyenziwe kahle isakwazi ukunikeza imizwa eminingi ngenxa ye-dynamics enhle kanye nokusabela okusheshayo ekunyakazeni komsebenzisi. Ukwengeza kulokho ingaphakathi elinethezekile namadrayivu anamandla nasebenza kahle ahlinzeka ngokusebenza kahle, i-BMW E46 iyisinqumo esihle njengemoto esetshenzisiwe futhi kufanelekile ukuyikhetha uma unemodeli esesimweni esihle engqondweni.