Ukubuyekezwa komkhiqizi: kuphi, nini futhi malini?

Njalo eminyakeni emibili, awukwazi ukugwema lokhu: kufanele uye egaraji ukuze ulungise imoto yakho. Ngokuya ngemoto yakho, ibhuku layo lokuyilungisa kanye nemayela, izinsiza ezinikezwayo zingahluka. Kulesi sihloko, sichaza ukuthi yini efakwe ekubuyekezweni komkhiqizi!

🚗 Ngazi kanjani ukuthi yini efakwe esibuyekezweni sami somakhi?

La ukulungiswa komkhiqizi kuyaziwa futhi kuyadingeka, noma kungadingeki. Kodwa empeleni kuzokwenzekani emotweni yakho phakathi nesevisi yemoto?

Eqinisweni, kuncike ezicini eziningana, ngoba inguqulo yomkhiqizi iqondene nomuntu ngokweminyaka kanye nekhilomitha yemoto, kodwa futhi futhi ikakhulukazi ngokuhambisana nezincomo ezikhonjiswe umenzi ku. ibhuku lenkonzo.

Uma imoto yakho isindala, idinga ukuseviswa njalo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukulungiswa kabusha komkhiqizi kuhlala kufaka phakathi izinsiza eziyisisekelo futhi ngezinye izikhathi nezinkonzo ezengeziwe uma kushiwo ebhukwini lokulungisa.

Kuhle ukwazi : Lezi zinsizakalo ezengeziwe, nokho, azizona izinsizakalo ezengeziwe, eziphambene nalokho umuntu angase akucabange. Ziyadingeka, futhi uma ungazilandeli, ungalahlekelwa iwaranti yomkhiqizi wakho.

🔧 Yiziphi izinsiza eziyinhloko zomkhiqizi?

Phakathi kokuhlola nokungenelela okuhlala kufakiwe futhi okudingekayo ukuze kulungiswe kabusha umakhi ozimele, singabala:

• Ukushintsha uwoyela wenjini : Hlala njalo ube nowoyela owuketshezi owanele (kodwa hhayi omningi), ubuningi obuhle futhi angagugi kakhulu. Yingakho uwoyela osetshenzisiwe ukhishwa ngokuhlelekile.
• Ukufaka okunye isihlungi samafutha : Kumele ihlale isesimweni esifanele ukugwema ukuvuza noma ukuvala okungadala izinkinga zenjini.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwelogi Yesevisi : Ngezinye izikhathi kutuswa ukuba uhlole amaphuzu amaningi encwajaneni yakho yokulungisa, azohlolwa ukuze kungabikho nelilodwa eligejayo.
• Uketshezi okulinganisayo : Kusukela ekudluliselweni kuya emshinini wokuwasha kanye nesipholile, zonke zibalulekile futhi zizothuthukiswa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kabusha.
• Ukusetha kabusha inkomba yesevisi ngemva kokuba isevisi yenziwe : Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulindele ngokunembile isevisi yemoto elandelayo.
• zokuxilonga ngogesi : kusebenza kahle ekunqumeni umsuka wokudidayo okuthile kobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kubandakanya, phakathi kokunye, ukuhumusha izinkomba kudeshibhodi, ukufunda amakhodi amaphutha ekhompyutha yakho, njll.

Lokhu sekuvele kuyisethi enhle yezinsizakalo ezifakiwe kunoma yikuphi ukulungiswa kabusha komkhiqizi. Akukho okufana nalokhu ukunikeza imoto yakho ukuqasha okusha empilweni! Ezinye izinsizakalo zengezwa njengoba iminyaka kanye nemitha yemoto ikhula, kodwa futhi ngokuhambisana nelogi yesevisi enikezwa umenzi wemoto.

???? Yiziphi izinsiza ezengeziwe ezisohlwini lwencwadi yakho yesevisi?

Izinsizakalo ezengeziwe ezinconyelwe imoto ngayinye ibhuku lenkonzo ziphenduke. Thatha, isibonelo, ibhukwana lokunakekela elithengiswa kakhulu iRenault Clio dCi eFrance.

Cishe njalo eminyakeni emi-2, ukubuyekezwa kufaka phakathi izinsiza eziyisisekelo ezishiwo ngenhla, kanye nenani lezinye izinsiza ezengeziwe:

• Le ukushintshwa kwesihlungi sekhabethe ;
• Ukushintshwa kanye ukopha uketshezi lwebhuleki ;
• La ukulungiswa kwebhande lesikhathi ngesikhathi sokubuyekezwa kweminyaka eyi-10;
• Njalo ngemva kwamakhilomitha angu-60 noma ngaphezulu, ukulungiswa kabusha okukhulu kuhlanganisa nokufaka esikhundleni se-drain plug seal, isihlungi sikawoyela, isihlungi somoya, isihlungi sikadizili noma sikaphethiloli, nama-spark plug.

???? Ngingayilungisa kuphi ukuze ngilondoloze iwaranti yomkhiqizi?

La iwaranti yomkhiqizi ozikhethela, kodwa kuyaxoxiswana. Ivikela imoto yakho iminyaka engu-2-7, kodwa umenzi angayivala uma unganikezi izinsizakalo endaweni efanele.

Izindaba ezinhle: ukulungisa imoto yakho nomkhiqizi akuseyona imfuneko! I-Community Regulation (EC) No 1400/2002 yeKhomishini yamhla zingama-31 kuJulayi 2002 yachibiyela imithetho eyayisetshenziswe ngaphambilini futhi eyayidinga ukuthi ukubuyekezwa kwenziwe kumkhiqizi.

Kodwa-ke, sicela uqaphele ukuthi uma kwenzeka kuba nenkinga yezobuchwepheshe, umenzi unelungelo lokukudinga ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi isevisi yenziwa ngokuhambisana nezincomo kulogi yesevisi.

Kuhle ukwazi : singakweluleka kuphela ukuthi wenze insizakalo esikhungweni semoto noma egaraji elihlukile, amanani ashibhile ngo-20-50% kunalawo womkhiqizi wakho!

.️ Nini ukulungisa imoto esetshenzisiwe?

Yonke imininingwane emayelana nokulungiswa kabusha kwemoto ingatholakala kulogi yesevisi yomkhiqizi. Ikuvumela ukuthi unqume ukuthi iyiphi ikhilomitha isevisi okufanele yenziwe futhi yiziphi izivivinyo ezidingekayo ngokuhambisana nayo.

Uma, ngokuvamile, kunconywa ukuba ulungise imoto nge injini kaphethiloli njalo nge-15 km, ngemoto diesel kunalokho 20 (kwezinye izimo kufika 000 km).

Futhi khumbula ukuthi iminyaka yemoto ibalulekile. Uma ukulungiswa kokuqala kwemoto entsha kuzokwenziwa ngemva kweminyaka emibili, okulandelayo kufanele kube okungenani njengokujwayelekile. Ungalokothi udlule iminyaka emi-2 phakathi kokulungiswa ngakunye kwemoto yakho!

Inothi : Okokuqala, themba incwadi yakho yesevisi kuqala, ngoba lo mbhalo uzoba onembe kakhulu mayelana nesikhathi esikahle sokulungisa imoto yakho! Umkhiqizi uzophinde abhekisele kulokhu uma kwenzeka kuba nenkinga.

📆 Nini ukulungisa imoto entsha?

Kunconywa ukulungisa imoto entsha. ngonyaka ngemuva kokungena ku-circulation kusuka kulokhu. Kunconywa ukuhamba Isikhathi seminyaka emi-2 phakathi kwesevisi ngayinye futhi ungeqi lesi sikhathi ngengozi yokulahlekelwa iwaranti yomkhiqizi uma kwenzeka ingozi noma umonakalo emotweni yakho.

Uma ungathanda ukwazi idethi yokulungiswa kokugcina kwemoto yakho, ungayithola ohlwini lokulungisa imoto yakho. Umkhiqizi ubeka lolu suku ebhukwanani.

Ukwengeza, ezimotweni zakamuva, umlayezo uzovezwa kukhompuyutha esebhodini owazisa umshayeli ukuthi isevisi kufanele yenziwe zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-30.

???? Kubiza malini ukukhokhiswa okukhulu?

Uma kufika isikhathi sokuthi imoto yakho insizakale ngokomsebenzi, ungaqhathanisa izintengo ku-inthanethi. Isevisi yemoto ngokuvamile izokubiza phakathi kwama-euro angama-125 no-180 ngokwemodeli yemoto yakho nangokwemiyalelo esebhukwini lakho lesevisi.

Lawa manani nawo angahluka kuye ngochwepheshe okhuluma naye. Egaraji elihlukile noma isikhungo sezimoto (isibonelo, i-Feu Vert, i-Midas, i-Speedy, njll.) Isevisi izohlale ishibhile kunendawo ethengisa izimoto.

Ngokuya ngeminyaka, imayela nencwadi yesevisi, izinsiza ezengeziwe zengezwa ezinsizeni eziyisisekelo zesevisi yemoto. Ungathathi ukusebenza kabusha kalula: kufanele ugcwalise zonke izinsizakalo ezidingekayo kunto ngayinye ukubuyekeza!