Ukushisa okungeziwe - kuyini nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani?

Ukungena emotweni eqandisiwe ngemva kobusuku obuneqhwa akuyona intokozo. Yingakho abashayeli besimanje, befuna ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kokushayela, befaka imali ngokuzithandela ku-heater ezimele. Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi lesi sixazululo singaba usizo hhayi kuphela kumsebenzisi, kodwa futhi injini yemoto.

Ihitha yokupaka isebenza kanjani emotweni?

Njengamanje, abakhiqizi bezimoto bagxile ekunikezeni abamukeli bezimoto zabo izinga eliphezulu lokunethezeka. Amabhrendi adlula amanye anezihlalo ezinethezekile, i-cabin soundproofing esebenza kangcono kanye nezinhlelo eziningi zokusekela abashayeli. Ngeshwa, iningi lamamodeli ezimoto namanje alinayo i-heater yokupaka evela efektri. Lokhu kungenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene - okubandakanya. Isifiso sokunciphisa izindleko, ukunciphisa isisindo semoto noma ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okulinganiselwe. Ukungabikho kokushisa okuzimele eziphakamisweni zabakhi bezimoto, njengokungathi, kuvimbela ukuthandwa kwalesi sixazululo esihle kakhulu sobuchwepheshe.

Ngenxa yehitha yokupaka, singakwazi ukufudumala ingaphakathi lemoto ngisho nangaphambi kokuba singene emotweni. Singakwazi ukuqalisa idivayisi ukude, futhi ngaphandle kokushiya ikhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-heater yokupaka lushisa hhayi kuphela indawo yabagibeli, kodwa futhi injini yemoto. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho sithatha uhambo, sigwema isenzakalo salokho okubizwa ngokuthi isiqalo esibandayo, esinomthelela omuhle ekuqineni kweyunithi yamandla.

Izinhlobo zeheater yokupaka imoto

Ihitha yokupaka amanzi

Uhlobo oludume kakhulu lwe-heater yokupaka esetshenziswa ezimotweni zabagibeli ukushisa kwe-hydronic. Lolu hlobo lokufakwa lusekelwe ekufakweni ngaphansi kwe-hood yeyunithi ekhethekile exhunywe kumjikelezo wokupholisa enjinini. Lapho i-heater yokupaka esekelwe emanzini ivuliwe, ijeneretha esebenzisa uphethiloli ikhiqiza ukushisa okushisisa okokupholisa kusistimu yemoto. Lokhu kwandisa izinga lokushisa lenjini. Njengokusebenza kweyunithi, ukushisa okweqile kuqondiswa ngamapayipi okungenisa umoya ukuya ngaphakathi kwemoto.

Uma siqala ukushisa okunjalo kusengaphambili, ngaphambi kokuba singene emgwaqeni, khona-ke ngeke nje sihlale endaweni efudumele, efudumele yemoto, kodwa futhi siqale injini, esivele ifudumala kuze kufike ekushiseni okusebenzayo. Amafutha ashisiwe angeke abe namafu, azogcoba zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo ngokushesha, anciphise ukumelana nokusebenza. Khona-ke, ngezinga elincane kunesikhathi sokuqala okubandayo, i.e. crankshaft kanye piston shaft bearings, amasilinda noma piston izindandatho. Lezi yizici ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenjini, ukushintshwa okungenzeka okuhambisana nezindleko eziphezulu. Ngokusebenzisa isifudumezi sepaki yamanzi phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, singakwazi ukwandisa kakhulu ukuphila kwazo.

Ukushisa komoya wokupaka

Uhlobo lwesibili oluvame kakhulu lwe-heater yokupaka ukushisa komoya. Lona umklamo olula kancane, ongahlobene nesistimu yokupholisa imoto, kodwa odinga isikhala esiningi. Lolu hlobo lweheater yokupaka luvame ukukhethwa amaloli, amabhasi abagibeli, izimoto ezidilivayo nezingekho emgwaqeni omkhulu, kanye nemishini yokwakha nezolimo.

Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-heater yokupaka umoya usekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-heater ethatha umoya obandayo ngaphakathi kwemoto, iyishise futhi iphinde inikeze. Iyunithi iqalwa ukuba khona kwepulaki elikhanyayo elithungela uphethiloli olethwa iphampu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (idinga ukuxhunywa ethangini likaphethiloli lemoto). Umshini ungalawulwa ukude usebenzisa isilawuli kude esikhethekile noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone. I-heater yokupaka umoya iyisixazululo esilula esikuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule ngokushesha izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwemoto (ngokushesha kunasendaweni yokushisa kwamanzi), kodwa akuthinti ukufudumala kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu, sikhuluma kuphela ngokuthuthukisa ukunethezeka komsebenzisi, hhayi ngezinzuzo ezengeziwe ezihlobene nokuqhuba injini ezimweni ezingcono kakhulu.

I-heater kagesi negesi yokupaka

Kunezinye izinhlobo zokushisa zokupaka emakethe - ugesi kanye negesi. Lezi yizixazululo eziklanyelwe ikakhulukazi ama-motorhomes namakharavani, okungukuthi izimoto ezingafeza umsebenzi wokuhlala. Kulokhu, sivame ukubhekana nokufakwa okulula. Isici se-heater yokupaka igesi iyisilinda segesi noma ithangi elikhethekile legesi eliwuketshezi. Igesi evuthayo ikhipha ukushisa nge-heater ekhethekile noma isikrini sokushisisa.

Endabeni ye-heater kagesi yokupaka, umthombo wamandla kagesi wangaphandle kufanele unikezwe. Lesi sixazululo sisebenza kahle, isibonelo, endaweni yokupaka izimoto. Kwanele ukuxhuma ikhebula esokhethi futhi i-heater noma i-heater ngaphakathi kwemoto iqala ukusebenza.

Uhlobo lwelukuluku luyi-heater kagesi yokupaka eyenzelwe izimoto, okuthi, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwama-heaters agelezayo, ingafudumeza injini yemoto. Inzuzo yalesi sixazululo ukukhululeka kokufakwa nokusebenza kwe-fuel-free yemoto. Okubi kuyisidingo sokunqamula ikhebula lamandla emotweni njalo ngaphambi kohambo nokusetshenziswa kukagesi.

Ukufakwa kokushisa kokupaka - imibono

Abashayeli abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kufanelekile ukufaka i-heater ezimele emotweni yabo. Izingxabano "yebo" lapha, okokuqala, induduzo yokusebenzisa imoto ngenkathi ebandayo futhi (esimweni sokushisa kwamanzi) ukudala izimo ezivumayo zokuqala zenjini. Ububi yizindleko zokufakwa - abanye abantu abafuni ukukhokhela kakhulu imishini esetshenziswa izinyanga ezimbalwa zonyaka.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukufaka i-heater yokupaka emotweni kungakhokha. Ukufakwa ngokwayo kudla uphethiloli omncane kakhulu - ngokuvamile kuphela amalitha angu-0,25 ngehora lokusebenza. Uma ijeneretha egijimayo ifudumeza injini ezingeni lokushisa ngaphambi kokusuka, izosebenzisa uphethiloli omncane kakhulu ngemva kokuqala kunangemva kokuqala okubandayo. Ukonga kuzoba kukhulu uma sivame ukushayela imoto amabanga amafushane. Kufanele futhi ukhumbule ngokuguga okuncane ezingxenyeni zenjini, okubonakala ngokuqina kweyunithi. Ukulungiswa kabusha kwenjini - uma kudingekile - kungabiza izikhathi eziningi ngaphezu kwe-heater yokupaka, ngisho nengxenye yamanani aphezulu.

Ukushisa okuzenzakalelayo - yikuphi ukufakwa ongakhetha?

U-Webasto wayeyingqalabutho ekwandiseni i-heater yokupaka njengesixazululo sezimoto zabantu. Kuze kube namuhla, abantu abaningi basebenzisa igama lale nkampani njengegama elifanayo le-heater yokupaka ngokujwayelekile. Enye i-tycoon kule makethe yinkampani yaseJalimane i-Eberspächer. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola ukunikezwa kwamanye, amabhrendi angaziwa kangako, imikhiqizo yawo ingase itholakale ngamanani aphansi.

Amanye amamanyuwali angatholakala ku-AvtoTachki Passions esigabeni Sezimoto.