Isengezo se-FAP: indima, isicelo kanye nentengo

Ezinye izihlungi ze-particle, noma ama-DPF, asebenza nesithasiselo: sikhuluma ngezengezo ze-DPF. Lesi sengezo yi-cerin, ethuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwesihlungi se-particle. Lobu buchwepheshe bugunyazwe yi-PSA ngakho-ke busetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni zakwaCitroëns nezakwaPeugeot.

🚗 Isengezo se-FAP: Sisebenza Kanjani?

Le isihlungi sezinhlayiyana, futhi ebizwa FAP, iyithuluzi eliyimpoqo ezimotweni zikadizili, kwesinye isikhathi futhi ezitholakala ezimotweni zikaphethiloli. Lena idivayisi yokuvikela ukungcola etholakala kusithulisi se-exhaust.

I-DPF ifakwe eduze kwe okudala futhi isebenzela, ngenxa yemigudu emincane eyakha i-alveoli, ukuze iqukathe ukungcola okuwela kuyo ukuze kuncishiswe ukudedelwa kwazo emkhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho izinga lokushisa legesi ye-flue lifinyelela I-550 ° CI-DPF ivuselela futhi i-oxidize izinhlayiya ezisele.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-DPF, lezo ezisebenza ngezithasiselo nalezo ezingasebenzi. Bese sikhuluma I-FAP catalyst noma Isengezo se-FAP.

Isengezo se-DPF sitholakala ethangini elikhethekile. Lona umkhiqizo obizwa ngokuthi Cerine, noma i-Eolys, okuyigama layo lokuhweba, elixuba i-iron oxide ne-cerium oxide. Ithuthukisa ukuvuselelwa kwe-DPF futhi isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi umkhiqizi we-PSA, ngakho-ke kwaPeugeot noma kwaCitroëns.

Isengezo se-DPF empeleni sehlisa indawo yokuncibilika yezinhlayiya ngokuxuba ne-carbon black. Ngakho, izinga lokushisa lomlilo lizoshintsha I-450 ° C... Yilokhu okuthuthukisa i-particle oxidation ngakho-ke kunciphisa isikhathi sokuvuselela i-DPF.

I-DPF enezithasiselo inezinye izinzuzo: njengoba ukuvuselelwa kudinga izinga lokushisa eliphansi, futhi kuyashesha. Ngakho, ikuvumela ukuba unciphise ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kukaphethiloli. Kodwa-ke, okubi okuyinhloko kwe-DPF ukuthi idinga ukushajwa kabusha ngezikhathi ezithile.

📍 Ungasithenga kuphi isithasiselo se-DPF?

Isengezo kusihlungi sakho se-particle sidinga ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uzibeka engcupheni yokulimaza isihlungi sezinhlayiyana nobuso ukukhiqiza okulahlekile imoto yakho, engenza kube nzima ukuqala imoto.

Ungathenga isithasiselo sesihlungi sakho se-particulate kuso isikhungo semoto (Feu Vert, Midas, Norauto, njll.), kusuka kumakhenikha noma kusuka isitolo esikhethekile emotweni. Uzothola isengezo se-DPF ku-inthanethi kumasayithi akhethekile.

📅 Ungangeza nini isithasiselo se-FAP?

Lokhu kungukubi okuyinhloko kwe-DPF ngezithasiselo: kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ithangi ngezikhathi ezithile ngesithasiselo. Kodwa-ke, le mvamisa incike kubuchwepheshe obusetshenzisiwe, njengoba kunezithasiselo ezihlukile ze-DPF. Ngokuya ngesizukulwane semoto yakho kanye nesihlungi se-diesel particulate, amakhilomitha asuka ku-80 kuya ku-200 amakhilomitha.

Ngokwesilinganiso, udinga ukugcwalisa ithangi le-DPF njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-120... Bheka ibhukwana lakho lesevisi ukuthola imvamisa. Ideshibhodi yakho izokwazisa futhi uma sekuyisikhathi sokugcwalisa kabusha isengezo se-DPF.

💧 Ungasengeza kanjani izithasiselo ze-DPF?

Kuye ngesizukulwane se-DPF, ukugcwalisa izinga lokwengeza kungenziwa ngokugcwalisa i-reservoir ethize noma ngokufaka esikhundleni sesikhwama esigcwaliswe ngaphambili. Uma inqubo ngokwayo ilula kakhulu, isithasiselo se-DPF sisebenza nekhompyutha ngakho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe icala lokuxilonga ukuze usethe kabusha.

Izinto:

• isixhumi
• Amakhandlela
• Icala lokuxilonga
• Isengezo se-FAP
• Amathuluzi

Isinyathelo 1. Phakamisa imoto.

Aqale ngokuphakamisa imoto. Vikela imoto kumajekhi ukuze isebenze ngokuphephile. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele ithangi le-DPF, elivame ukuba eduze kwethangi likaphethiloli lemoto yakho.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Gcwalisa ithangi ngesithasiselo se-DPF.

Uma imoto yakho ingenalo ithangi elingeziwe, ungabuyisela isikhwama esinamapadi. Isivele igcwaliswe ngaphambili ngesengezo se-FAP. Ukuze ungene esikhundleni sephakethe, qaqa elidala bese unqamula amapayipi amabili. Uma unethangi, ligcwalise nge-DPF entsha.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ohlwini isengezo se-DPF

Kuzodingeka futhi ukuthi uhlole izinga loketshezi ku-reservoir. Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, kusazodingeka udlule ekuxilongweni ukuze uqalise kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho futhi ngaleyo ndlela usule ikhodi yephutha. Hlola ukuthi isibani esiyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi asisakhanyi yini.

💰 Ibiza malini i-DPF?

Intengo yesiqukathi esinesengezo se-DPF sincike enanini loketshezi kanye nohlobo lwesithasiselo. Ngokuvamile ithangi elengeziwe libamba amalitha ama-3 kuya ku-5 oketshezi. Cabanga kusukela cishe ama-euro angamashumi amathathu ngelitha ngalinye lesengezo. Qaphela ngoba izikhwama ezifakwe ngaphambilini zivame ukubiza kakhulu.

Engeza kulokho izindleko zabasebenzi ukwenza izinga le-DPF egaraji lakho. Ngokwesilinganiso, bala 150 € ngenkonzo, ukwengezela kanye nokusebenza.

Manje usuwazi konke nge-DPF! Njengoba ungacabanga, akuzona zonke izihlungi ze-particle ezisebenzisa izithasiselo. Uma kunjalo ngeyakho, ikhuphule izinga ngezikhathi ezithile. Dabula isiqhathaniso sethu segaraji ukuze ugcwalise ithangi lakho le-DPF!