I-torque wrench: umsebenzi nezindleko

I-torque wrench iyithuluzi lokuqinisa. Ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa kumakhenikha, ikuvumela ukuthi uqinise ingxenye ngetorque enikeziwe yokuqinisa. Ezimotweni, abakhiqizi batusa ukuqinisa ama-torque okumelwe kubhekwe: yilokho okuvumela i-wrench torque.

⚙️ Sisebenza kanjani isikrufu setorque?

La Ispanner iyithuluzi elikuvumela ukuthi uqinise ibhawodi noma ingxenye I-Torque ethize. I-torque eqinisayo ingamandla avezwa ngamamitha e-newton (Nm) noma amakhilomitha (m.kg). Ezimotweni, izingxenye eziningi kufanele ziqiniswe ku-torque eshiwo umenzi.

Ngakho-ke, i-torque wrench ivumela ukuhlangana njengoba kunconywe umenzi wemoto. Kuyithuluzi elinembayo omakhenikha abangakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwalo. Eqinisweni, ukungabheki i-torque efanele yokuqinisa kungalimaza ingxenye namantongomane ayo.

Ngokuvamile i-torque wrench ilungiswa ngokuvumelana ne-torque yokuqina. Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokhiye:

• I-wrench ye-torque ye-elekthronikhi : Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ifaka isikrini sikagesi futhi ngokuvamile ibhiphu ukukhombisa uma ukuqiniswa kulungile. Lezi zihluthulelo zisebenziseka kalula futhi zinembe kakhulu, nakuba zibiza kancane.
• Qalisa i-Torque Wrench : inani eliguquguqukayo noma elingaguquki, lolu hlobo lwe-wrench lunesignali eqeda isidingo sokulawula i-torque.
• I-wrench ye-torque yokufunda eqondile : phakathi nalokhu, inani lokuqinisa liyaboniswa, ngakho-ke kufanele lihlolwe.
• I-wrench ye-torque yesiteringi samandla : isetshenziselwa ama-torque aqinisa kakhulu.

Kuma-torque amancane okuqinisa, kukhona nezikulufa ze-torque, i-torque evezwa ngamamitha angama-centi-newton (cNm).

👨‍🔧 Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isikrufu se-torque?

Ukuqinisa ama-torque ajwayele ukuqondwa ezimotweni. kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-150 Nm... Ungathenga i-fixed-value torque wrenches noma ukhethe imodeli elungisekayo engasetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene. Ukuqiniswa kwenziwa kusiginali kusuka ku-wrench ye-torque.

Izinto:

• Ukubuyekezwa kobuchwepheshe bezimoto
• I-torque wrench

Isinyathelo 1: Nquma i-torque eqinisayo

I-torque eqinisayo incike engxenyeni: ngakho-ke kuyanconywa ukuthi ubheke incwadi yakho yesevisi noma i-Automotive Technical Review (RTA) yemoto yakho. Ngemuva kokuhlola, yenza kusebenze i-torque wrench izikhathi eziningana uma isetshenziswa okokuqala: lokhu kuzoyigcoba ngokulinganayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: lungisa i-torque wrench

Kukhona ama-torque wrenches anenani elingaguquki: kulokhu, vele uqiniseke ukuthi ifana ne-torque eqinisayo yengxenye ehambisanayo. Uma kungenjalo, ukulungiswa kwe-torque wrench kuyodingeka. Kuya ohlotsheni lokhiye: lokhu kungenziwa nge-elekthronikhi noma ngokuphendula isibambo sokhiye.

Isinyathelo sesi-3. Qinisa

Faka isikrufu se-torque ngendlela efanele: kufanele sime siqonde kubhawodi njengoba amandla aso e-perpendicular. Qinisa i-wrench kuze kufinyelelwe inani lokuqinisa: kuye ngemodeli ye-wrench okukhulunywa ngayo, ungase ube nesignali ebucayi noma ezwakalayo (chofoza), noma kungase kudingeke ufunde isikrini. Yeka ukuqinisa ngokushesha nje lapho inani selifinyelelwe.

🔍 Ungasikhetha kanjani i-torque wrench?

Kunamamodeli amaningi we-torque wrenches emakethe. Ngemoto, kuvame ukuqondwa i-torque eqinisayo yezingxenye. kusuka ku-20 kuya ku-150 Nm... Ama-wrenches akhethekile akuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-torque encane, isibonelo, ngamabhayisikili, noma ngaphezulu kwemishini emikhulu.

Sikweluleka ukuthi ukhethe i-torque wrench eguquguqukayo esikhundleni sokuthenga imodeli yezindleko ezingaguquki. Ngempela, uzothola ama-torque ahlukene okuqinisa emotweni yakho, futhi ekugcineni kuyoba ishibhile kuwe ukuthenga isikrufu esisodwa esilungisekayo kunamamodeli amaningana amahlelo ahlukene.

Ukuze ukhethe i-wrench ye-torque efanele, kufanele unake uhlobo lwaso. Ezamanje kakhulu eze-elekthronikhi noma ezedijithali, ezinombukiso wedijithali kanye nokulungiswa okulula nokunembe kakhudlwana. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi zibiza kakhulu.

Amamodeli angabizi kakhulu ngokuvamile adinga ukulungiswa okwenziwa ngesandla ngokuphendula isiphetho se-wrench futhi uhlole inani ngenkathi uqinisa. Ngakho, lezi zihluthulelo kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi ukhethe vula i-torque wrench, okungcono i-electronic. Iyasebenza, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi iyasebenza, futhi idinga ukuthengwa ngenani eliguquguqukayo, kunezindleko ezimisiwe, ukuze ibe nezinto ezihlukahlukene.

💶 Sibiza malini isikrufu setorque?

Ungathenga i-torque wrench esitolo sezimoto (Norauto, njll.) noma esitolo samathuluzi (Leroy Merlin, njll.). Intengo iyahlukahluka njengoba incike kumodeli kanye nohlobo lokhiye. Izintengo zokuqala ziqala nxazonke 20 €, kodwa isikrufu setorque esiqeqeshiwe singabiza kuze kufike ku-400 €.

Manje uyazi ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-torque wrench nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani okulungile! Umsizi obalulekile kumakhenikha, ngisho ne-amateur, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa izingxenye namabhawudi nge-torque eqinile yokuqinisa. Khumbula ukuqaphela ngokuqinile i-torque eqiniswayo etuswe umenzi futhi uyeke ukuqinisa ngokushesha nje lapho isifinyelelwe.