Iziqhingi eziyishumi ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni

Njengendawo yezivakashi, lezi ziqhingi bezilokhu ziphezulu ohlwini cishe lwawo wonke umuntu. Lokhu kungokwemvelo, uma kubhekwa iqiniso lokuthi cishe amaphesenti angu-71 obuso bomhlaba ambozwe amanzi, futhi ulwandle luqukethe cishe amaphesenti angu-96 awo wonke amanzi omhlaba. Kodwa-ke, ngeziqhingi ezingaphezu kuka-100,000 ezinkulu nezincane ezisakazeke olwandle, kungaba nzima ukwazi nokukhetha isiqhingi osithandayo.

Amakhulu eziqhingi afakwe ohlwini lweziqhingi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni ngabahambi, abahloli bamazwe kanye nabavakashi. Nokho, kungaba umsebenzi onzima ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni ngeziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Lapha sixazulula le nkinga futhi sethula iziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu eziyi-10 emhlabeni ngo-2022.

10. Isiqhingi saseSantorini, eGreece

I-Santorini, noma i-Thira, iyindawo engcono kakhulu phakathi kweziqhingi zaseGreece. Itholakala oLwandle i-Aegean, iyiqembu leziqhingi ezihlanganisa iThera, iThirassia, i-Aspronisi, iPalea neNea Kameni engxenyeni eseningizimu yeCyclades. I-Santorini isesimweni socwecwe. Kwakuyindawo yokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo okukhulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Okusele namuhla intaba-mlilo ecwile emanzini kanye ne-caldera noma i-crater enkulu phakathi nendawo enobude obuyi-8 km no-4 km ububanzi. I-crater ingaphansi kwamanzi futhi inokujula okungamamitha angama-400 ngaphansi kwezinga lolwandle. Isiqhingi sonke saseSantorini siseyintaba-mlilo esebenzayo.

Amadolobhana amahle ngokumangalisayo akhiwe onqenqemeni lwale caldera. Kunamaqoqo amakhulu ezakhiwo ezicakwe mhlophe ezihlala ezindaweni eziphakeme ezididayo futhi ezehlela emaweni. Amasonto anezindlu eziyingqayizivele eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Banezakhiwo ze-Cycladic zendabuko, imigwaqo enezintambo kanye nokubukwa okumangalisayo kolwandle. Jabulela izindawo zokudlela ezinokubukwa okumangalisayo kwentaba-mlilo. Intaba-mlilo ingavakashelwa ngesikebhe esisuka echwebeni elidala laseFira.

I-Fira inhloko-dolobha ephithizelayo yesiqhingi. Idolobhana elibizwa ngokuthi i-Firostefani liyimizuzu eyi-15 ukusuka e-Fira. I-Imerovigli iyindawo ephakeme kunazo zonke onqenqemeni lwe-caldera futhi imayelana nohambo lwemizuzu engama-30 ukusuka eFira. Indlela ephakathi kwala madolobhana igcwele amahhotela, izindawo zokudlela kanye nemibono engapheli yezithombe. Enyakatho yeSantorini kunedolobhana elihle lase-Oia.

Amabhishi ogwini olusempumalanga ambozwe isihlabathi esimnyama. Amabhishi asogwini oluseningizimu anamabhishi anesihlabathi esimibalabala, okuhlanganisa neRed Beach edumile. Ngaphakathi kwesiqhingi kunezivini nemizana yendabuko. IPyrgos inemigwaqo ebukekayo. I-Santorini ibhekwa njengendawo yothando kakhulu emhlabeni.

9. I-Whitsunday Islands, e-Australia

I-Whitsunday Islands iyiqoqo leziqhingi ezishisayo ezingama-74 ngasogwini lwaseQueensland, e-Australia futhi ziyingxenye yeGreat Barrier Reef. Kunezindawo zokungcebeleka eziqhingini ezinhlanu, kodwa eziningi zazo azihlali muntu, futhi ezinye zinikeza ikamu lemvelo lolwandle nokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Lezi ziqhingi zingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu izivakashi e-Australia. Eziningi zalezi ziqhingi zingamapaki ezwe. Okugqamile kufaka phakathi ukufinyelela ezizindeni zamakhorali ukuze ugibele i-snorkeling nokutshuza, amabhishi ahlanzekile namanzi acwebile e-aquamarine afudumele. Axhunywe kahle yizikhumulo zezindiza ezimbili ezinkulu eHamilton Island kanye nedolobha elikhulu laseProserpine. Unyaka ngamunye, izivakashi ezingaphezu kwengxenye yesigidi zivakashela iziQhingi zaseWhitsuday.

I-Airlie Beach ezwenikazi iyisikhungo esisogwini kanye nesango elikhulu eliya eziqhingini. Kunezindawo ezimbalwa ezidumile nezinhle ongazihlola, okuhlanganisa iManta Ray Bay off Hook Island, Blue Pearl Bay eHayman Island, kanye neBlack Island. Izikebhe ezivamile zigijima ziye e-Hamilton nakwezinye iziqhingi. Izinkampani eziningi zezikebhe zisuka e-Airlie zihambise abantu ohambweni losuku oluya ezindaweni ezithakaselwayo.

Kuyisisekelo esihle sokuhlela izigigaba esiqhingini futhi inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezindawo zokulala, kusukela emahostela entsha kuya kumahhotela aphambili. I-Shute Harbour iqhele ngamakhilomitha ayi-10 ukusuka e-Airlie Beach futhi iyindawo ethulile yokugibela izikebhe eziya eziqhingini ezisendleleni, lapho kunezikebhe eziningi ezizimele. I-Shut Harbour nayo yaziwa ngokudoba, okungenziwa ukusuka epontoni eduze kwe-jetty noma emanzini ajulile esikebheni sokudoba.

I-Whitehaven Beach ibhekwa njengelinye lamabhishi amahle kakhulu emhlabeni. Isihlabathi saso singamaphesenti angama-98 wesilika futhi simhlophe kakhulu ngombala. Kuyisiqhingi esingahlali muntu esingafinyelelwa ngendiza yasolwandle, indiza enophephela emhlane noma isikebhe. Uhambo losuku oluya e-Whitehaven lusuka e-Hamilton Island, e-Hayman Island, nase-Airlie Beach. Uhambo losuku olujwayelekile luhlanganisa ukuvakashela e-Whitehaven Beach, uhambo oluya engxenyeni yolwandle ukuze uthole i-snorkelling, kanye nesidlo sasemini esipakishwe ngaphambilini. Iningi lalezi ziqhingi zingamapaki ezwe avikelekile futhi azinandawo yokuhlala. Kukhona amakamu cishe kuzo zonke iziqhingi.

I-Romantic Heart Reef iyindawo encane yeGreat Barrier Reef amakhorali ayo akheke aba yisimo senhliziyo enkulu, eyatholwa okokuqala ngo-1975 umshayeli wendawo. Lokhu kubonakala emoyeni. Endabeni yendiza yasolwandle, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlale eduze ne-snorkel ku-Great Barrier Reef. Ungakwazi ukuzitika ngesikebhe esingenalutho, okusho ukuqasha isikebhe esingenalutho futhi uhlole izindawo ezikhangayo nezindawo zokungcebeleka ze-Trinity.

I-Hamilton Island iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke, esimatasa futhi esidume kakhulu eWhitsudays. Yisona sodwa isiqhingi esinesikhumulo sezindiza sezentengiselwano, iGreat Barrier Reef Airport, enezindiza eziqondile ezivela emadolobheni amakhulu ase-Australia anjengeBrisbane, Cairns, Sydney kanye neMelbourne. IHamilton Island nayo idume ngendawo yaso yokunethezeka, iQualia, avotele elinye lamahhotela aphambili emhlabeni. Isemaphethelweni asenyakatho yesiqhingi futhi inikeza ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwemisebenzi yamanzi, okuhlanganisa nokuhamba ngomkhumbi. Ama-bungalows ane-Palm-shaded kanye ne-yacht club villas ayatholakala. Imisebenzi iyahlukahluka njengohambo oluya e-Great Barrier Reef, i-Whitehaven Beach emangalisayo, igalofu nethenisi, ukuhamba ngezinyawo noma ukuhlola isiqhingi. Imisebenzi yamanzi lapha ihlanganisa ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, i-snorkeling, i-kayaking kanye ne-jet skiing.

I-Daydream Island incane kunazo zonke eziQhingini zaseWhitsunday futhi ingesinye esiseduze nezwekazi. Lena intandokazi yomndeni. Ine-Daydream Island Resort and Spa. Le ndawo yokungcebeleka edumile inezinsiza ezifana negalofu elincane, icinema evulekile, amachibi acwebezelayo anjenge-lagoon, iklabhu yezingane kanye ne-aquarium yangaphandle lapho izivakashi zingaphakela imisebe noshaka. Amabhishi amathathu anikezela ngemidlalo yasemanzini, okuhlanganisa ukudoba kwamadwala nokubuka amakhorali.

I-Hayman Island iyisiqhingi esisenyakatho kakhulu esakhiwe abantu. Ifaka indawo yokungcebeleka enezinkanyezi ezinhlanu i-One&Only; esiqhingini sakho esizimele. Kwakungesinye seziqhingi zokuqala ogwini olwakhelwa ezokuvakasha. Lena indawo enhle ngendlela emangalisayo enamahlathi ashisayo, amatshe anamatshe, imihlume, amabhishi anezihlahla zesundu kanye nengadi yezitshalo. Kukhona izindawo zokugeza kanye nemisebenzi yamanzi njengokudoba, i-kayaking, ukubhukuda, ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, ukuntweza komoya, ukutshuza kanye ne-snorkelling.

I-South Mall Island imaphakathi ne-Trinity futhi inendawo yokubhuka yesabelomali. Lesi siqhingi siyingxenye yeMolle Islands National Park. Kuyintandokazi yabapakishi, abahambi bosuku nabavakashi. Kunamahlathi emvula, izixhobo zamatshe, izindawo ezinamatshe namabhishi amade anezihlahla zesundu. Inezindlela zokuhamba ezinqamula amahlamvu ashisayo futhi iSpion Kop Track iyintandokazi. Eminye imisebenzi ihlanganisa igalofu, ithenisi, ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, i-scuba diving, i-snorkeling kanye nokubuka izinyoni, ikakhulukazi ama-lorikeet e-rainbow anemibala.

I-Long Island itholakala nje ngekhilomitha ukusuka ezweni. Kuyipaki likazwelonke elihlanzekile elinezixhobo zamatshe eduze kanye nezindlela zokuhamba emahlathini nama-cove angasese. Kunezindawo zokungcebeleka ezintathu ezinemidlalo ejwayelekile yasemanzini namabhishi amahle anama-hammocks anomthunzi wesundu.

I-Hook Island inikeza ezinye ze-snorkeling ezihamba phambili kanye ne-scuba diving. Iningi lalesi siqhingi liyipaki likazwelonke elinemizila yokuhamba izintaba eya emahlathini emvula namabhishi agcwele amakhorali.

8. I-Seychelles, i-Indian Ocean

I-Seychelles iyiqoqo leziqhingi eziyi-115 e-Indian Ocean. Lezi ziqhingi ezinhle, ezinamabhishi amahle kakhulu emhlabeni, zisendaweni eqhele ngezinkulungwane zamakhilomitha ukusuka eMpumalanga Afrika. Kunamabhishi amaningi, izixhobo zamakhorali neziqiwi zemvelo. Kuyikhaya lezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezingavamile ezifana nezimfudu ezinkulu ze-Aldabra. Amabhishi amhlophe qhwa e-Beau Vallon e-Mahe nase-Anse Lazio e-Praslin yiwona akhanga kakhulu. Izihlabathi ezibomvana ezimangalisayo namatshe e-Anse Source d'Argent eLa Digue abhekwa njengamabhishi ahlaba umxhwele kakhulu emhlabeni.

I-Mahe iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke nesinabantu abaningi eSeychelles. Inhloko-dolobha yaseSeychelles, iVictoria, iseMahe, okuyisizinda sokuvakashela ezinye iziqhingi. Cishe u-90% wezakhamuzi zezwe ezingu-89,000 zihlala lapha. Inyakatho-mpumalanga yesiqhingi inabantu abambalwa futhi inikeza amathuba amahle kakhulu okungcebeleka. Kunamabhishi amahle kakhulu lapha. Izintaba eziluhlaza ziphakama ngaphezu koLwandlekazi i-Indian, zinikeza imibono emangalisayo yemizila yezintaba nezimpophoma. Ungakwazi ukukhuphuka idwala, ulwandle kayaking kanye ne-scuba diving.

I-Morne-Seychellois National Park ihlukanisa iMahe empumalanga nasentshonalanga. Iningi labantu lihlala empumalanga phakathi kwesikhumulo sezindiza neVictoria. I-National Park inezintaba ezineziqongo ezingaphezu kwamamitha angu-900 ukuphakama, ezimbozwe amahlathi emvula aminyene. Inamanye amabhishi amahle kakhulu njenge-Anse Soleil, Intendance kanye neTamakamaka. Ngasenyakatho kuneConstance Ephelia kanye nePort Lawn Marine Reserve, indawo evikelwe ehlinzeka ngokunye okuhamba phambili kwe-snorkeling nokutshuza esiqhingini.

IPraslin iyisiqhingi sesibili ngobukhulu eSeychelles esinabantu abangu-6,500 nje kuphela. Inamabhishi esihlabathi esimhlophe amangalisayo namahlathi emvula amboze amagquma. Amabhishi anjenge-Anse Lazio ne-Anse Jogette aphakathi kwamabhishi ahamba phambili nezindawo ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukusuka lapha ungavakashela ezinye iziqhingi. Amabhishi azungeze isiqhingi anesihlabathi esimhlophe nolwandle olungashoni oluluhlaza.

7. Isiqhingi saseMaui, eHawaii, ePacific Ocean

I-Maui, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Valley Island, ingeyesibili ngobukhulu phakathi kweziQhingi zaseHawaii. Indawo yayo ingamakhilomitha-skwele angama-727. IziQhingi zaseHawaii ziyiqoqo leziqhingi ezinkulu eziyisishiyagalombili, iziqhingi ezimbalwa, neziqhingi eziningi ezincane eNyakatho Pacific Ocean. Iziqhingi zinwebeka ngaphezu kwamamayela ayi-1,500. Eziqhingini eziyisishiyagalombili, eziyisithupha zivulekele izivakashi, ezihlanganisa iMaui, i-Oahu, iKauai, iMolokai, iLanai neHawaii, ebizwa ngokuthi iSiqhingi Esikhulu. Isifunda saseHawaii sibizwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi isifunda sase-Aloha. I-Kahului Airport isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu saseMaui, kanti izikhumulo zezindiza ezimbili ezincane eWest Maui naseHana ezezindiza ezincane ezishayelwa ngophephela kuphela.

I-Maui iphakathi kwe-Big Island kanye ne-Molokai encane kakhulu. I-Maui ihlukaniswe izifunda ezinhlanu ezihlukene: empumalanga, entshonalanga, eningizimu, enyakatho naphakathi. I-Central Maui yilapho iningi labantu baseMaui lihlala khona futhi liyisikhungo sebhizinisi. I-West Maui inamabhishi angcono kakhulu esiqhingini, kuhlanganise ne-Kaanapali Beach. Futhi inamahhotela amaningi nezindawo zokungcebeleka. I-South Maui iyikhaya le-Wailea Beach edumile, eyikhaya lamahhotela angcono kakhulu emhlabeni. Engxenyeni esenyakatho yeMaui kuneHaleakala, isiqongo sentaba ephakeme kunazo zonke ngamamitha angu-10,000 52. Futhi iyintabamlilo enkulu kunazo zonke ethule emhlabeni. Itholakala enkabeni yeMaui futhi iyingxenye yeHaleakala National Park. Umgwaqo oya e-Hana use-East Maui. Umgwaqo uHana Highway ungumgwaqo ongamakhilomitha angu-600 onamajika angama-50 namabhuloho asendleleni eyodwa. Kunamahlathi aluhlaza kanye nezitobhi eziningi ezinhle endleleni.

I-Maui inezinye ze-whale ezinhle kakhulu ezibuka emhlabeni. Ungavuka ekuseni ukuze ubone ukuphuma kwelanga e-Haleakala. Bese uzulazula edolobheni elingokomlando laseLahaina, elidume ngokubuka imikhomo. I-Makena Beach State Park noma i-Big Beach ingenye yamabhishi amakhulu e-Maui. IseNingizimu Maui futhi icishe ibe yi-2/3 yemayela ubude namamitha angaphezu kuka-100 ububanzi. Isihlabathi esihle ngokumangalisayo namanzi acwebile aheha abathandi bokuntywila, ukubhukuda nokushiswa yilanga. Ukushayela ngomgwaqo u-Haneo, ngemuva kwe-Koki Beach kungenye yamabhishi amahle kakhulu kulo lonke elase-Hawaii, i-Hamoa Beach edume umhlaba wonke. Icishe ibe ngamafidi angu-1,000 100 ubude namamitha angu-XNUMX ububanzi namawa olwandle ayizungezile. Izimila eziluhlaza zihlobisa ulwandle. Kukhona i-snorkeling ehloniphekile kanye ne-snorkeling olwandle oluphakeme.

Ibhishi lase-West Maui's Kaanapali Beach liwubude obungamamayela amathathu esihlabathi esigandayiwe esigijima ubude bolwandle sidlule amahhotela siye eBlack Rock. I-Black Rock inqamula ulwandle futhi iyindawo ethandwayo yabatshuzi be-snorkeller nabatshuzi be-scuba, kanye neminye imidlalo yasemanzini efana ne-parasailing, windsurfing kanye nokushushuluza emanzini.

I-Kamaole Beach eningizimu yeMaui itholakala edolobheni laseKihei futhi ihlukaniswe yaba izindawo ezintathu ezihlukene zolwandle ezinesihlabathi esihle esimhlophe nezimo ezinhle kakhulu zokubhukuda. Empumalanga yeMaui kunesihlabathi esimnyama i-Honokalani Beach etholakala ePailoa Bay. Ukubhukuda kulokhu kuyingozi futhi kufanele kugwenywe njengoba ulwandle luvulekele olwandle futhi alunawo amadwala angaphandle okunqamula amandla amagagasi nemisinga. Ulwandle lunemihume enomnyango omncane onwebeka phakathi futhi oholela ekubukeni okuvulekile kolwandle ngakolunye uhlangothi.

6. I-Bora-Bora Islands, French Polynesia, Pacific Ocean

I-Bora Bora iyisiqhingi esiseqenjini le-Leeward leziqhingi ze-French Polynesia Society e-Pacific Ocean. I-Society Islands iyiqoqo leziqhingi elihlanganisa iziqhingi ezinjengeTahiti, iMoorea, iBora Bora, iHuahine, iRaiatea, iTahaa neMaupiti. Iqembu leziqhingi ezisempumalanga lalibizwa ngokuthi i-Windward Islands, ehlanganisa iTahiti neMoorea. Iziqhingi ezisele, kuhlanganise neBora Bora, ziyingxenye yeqembu leziQhingi zaseLeeward. I-Bora Bora "izwe laphesheya kwezilwandle" elixhaswe yiFrance. Igama lokuqala lesiqhingi ngesiTahiti kwakunguPora Pora, okusho ukuthi "Izibulo". Lesi siqhingi satholwa okokuqala ngo-1722. Itholakala cishe ngamamayela angu-160 enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeTahiti futhi cishe amakhilomitha angu-230 enyakatho-ntshonalanga yePapeete. Kungamakhilomitha angaba ngu-2600 eningizimu yeHawaii.

I-Bora Bora ingenye yezimangaliso zemvelo futhi ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi isiqhingi esihle kunazo zonke emhlabeni. I-Bora Bora izungezwe i-lagoon kanye ne-barrier reef. Izungezwe umgexo we-coral motus noma iziqhingi ezincane. Lokhu kwakheka kudale ichibi elinokuthula elizungeze i-Bora Bora. Iqembu laseBora Bora leziqhingi lihlanganisa iziqhingi eziningana. Isiqhingi esikhulu singamakhilomitha-skwele angu-11 futhi sincane ngokwanele ukuhamba cishe amahora amathathu, kodwa ichibi likhulu kakhulu. Enkabeni yesiqhingi kuneziqongo ezimbili zentaba-mlilo engasekho, iMount Pachia kanye neMount Otemanu. Amanzi echweba ahlala eshintsha umbala ukusuka koluhlaza esimaradi kuya koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-Bora Bora ayinaso isikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe, kodwa i-Air Tahiti inikeza izindiza ezihleliwe ukusuka e-Papeete e-Tahiti. I-Bora Bora inesikhumulo sezindiza esisodwa, esaziwa nangokuthi yi-Motu Mute Airport. I-Bora Bora inechweba elamukela imikhumbi yokuhamba ngomkhumbi. Azikho izithuthi zomphakathi e-Bora Bora. Izivakashi zingaqasha imoto, ibhayisikili, noma ikalishi elincane elihlala abantu ababili e-Vaitape, idolobha elikhulukazi lesiqhingi nesikhungo sokuphatha. Umgwaqo 32 km ubude ugudla ugu lonke. Ulimi olusemthethweni yisiFulentshi, kodwa isiPolynesia sendawo siyakhulunywa. Ngaphandle kwezokuvakasha, okuwumsebenzi oyinhloko waseBora Bora; eminye imisebenzi ibandakanya ukudoba olwandle olujulile ngokudoba kanye ne-copra, i-vanilla kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaparele. Kukhona cishe amahhotela ezinkanyezi ezinhlanu nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezingaba ngu-12 esiqhingini.

I-Bora Bora inikeza okuhamba phambili kwezokuvakasha okufana nokutshuza, i-snorkeling, uhambo lwe-jeep oluyi-4x4 oluya ezintabeni, ukuphakela oshaka nemisebe. Iqiniso elilodwa elimangalisayo ukuthi azikho izinambuzane ezinobuthi noma izinyoka lapha. Ungalala noma yikuphi ngaphandle kwengozi yokulunywa yinyoka. Amamuvi amaningana nezinhlelo ze-TV zishuthelwe kule ndawo enhle, njengeSouth Pacific, Mutiny at the Bounty, Couples Retreat, noma iBachelorette. I-Bora Bora, iparele lasePacific, iyindawo yothando yokugubha nokuphumula; kanye nendawo yamaphupho, ebhekwa njengesinye seziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni.

5. Iziqhingi zasePalawan, ePhilippines

IPalawan iyiqoqo leziqhingi elihlanganisa iziqhingi neziqhingi eziyi-1,780. Isifundazwe sasePalawan siqukethe isiqhingi eside nesincane sasePalawan kanye nazo zonke ezinye iziqhingi ezincane ezisizungezile. I-Palawan Island iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke kanye nesiqeshana sezwe esingaba ngu-650 km ubude olwandle oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-National Geographic isiyibeke izikhathi eziningana njengesinye seziqhingi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni, hhayi ngenxa yobuhle bayo kuphela kodwa nangokuhlukahluka kwemvelo kwayo okumangalisayo. IPalawan iyisiqhingi esishisayo esingavamile, esimangalisayo esinamahlathi, izintaba namabhishi amhlophe. Icishe ibe amakhilomitha angu-2,000 ogwini olunamatshe anamatshe namabhishi anesihlabathi esimhlophe. Iphinde ibe nendawo enkulu yehlathi elimsulwa elihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezintaba. Ehlathini kunezinhlobo eziyikhulu zezinyoni. Isiqongo sentaba ephakeme kunazo zonke yiNtaba iMantalingahan, efinyelela ubude obungamamitha angu-100. Izilwane zasendle ezingavamile futhi ezimangalisayo eziqhingini zihlanganisa izinkalankala ezinsomi, izinyamazane zasePhilippine, ama-pangolin asePhilippine, ama-bearcats asePalawan, ama-hornbill asePalawan kanye nezimvemvane ezinhle.

IPuerto Princesa inhloko-dolobha futhi inesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe. Inobuhle obuyindida boxhaxha lwemigede engaphansi komhlaba kanye nomfula ogeleza emihubheni emikhulu enamatshe, kanye nokwakheka okumangalisayo okucwila emachibini amnyama. Umfula uya ngqo olwandle, futhi ingxenye yawo engezansi ingaphansi kwamathonya olwandle. Le ndawo inesimiso sezinto eziphilayo esisuka entabeni siye olwandle nezinye zezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Umfula ongaphansi komhlaba uhlaba umxhwele futhi ufakwe ohlwini lweNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO.

I-Honda Bay iyidrayivu emfushane enyakatho yePuerto Princesa. Inikeza ukutshuza okuhle kakhulu, i-snorkeling nokubhukuda emanzini acwebile. Engxenyeni esenyakatho kune-El Nido, okuyisango eliya esiqhingini esihle saseBacuit esineziqhingi ezinogu olunesihlabathi esimhlophe, izixhobo zamakhorali, ukutshuza nokubhukuda noshaka bemikhomo.

Enyakatho-mpumalanga yePalawan, iqembu leziqhingi zaseKalamianes liqukethe iziqhingi zaseBusuanga, Coron, Culion kanye neLinapakan phakathi kweziqhingi ezingaphezu kwekhulu. Idolobhana laseCoron, elisesiqhingini esingumakhelwane iBusuanga ngasempumalanga, linikeza uhambo lwesikebhe echibini, amachibi anosawoti kanye nezidalwa ezingavamile. I-Coron idume ngokushushuluza kanye ne-scuba diving. Unezimpi ezimbalwa zeMpi Yezwe II ezaphuka umkhumbi zaseJapan ngaseCoron Bay. Kwabatshuzi be-scuba, le ndawo iyiMecca. Kunezixhobo ezingajulile zokudonsa i-snorkelling kanye nemigede ewumbukwane engaphansi kwamanzi. Kunamachibi ayisikhombisa asezintabeni, okuhlanganisa neChibi leKayangan elihle elinamanzi acwebe kakhulu kuzo zonke iziqhingi, amachibi angamawele adumile kanye nomhume ongaphansi kwamanzi waseBarracuda. Kunezilwane zasolwandle ezishisayo ezifana nezimbaza ezinkulu, i-starfish, i-clown fish, izinyoka zasolwandle, izimfudu zasolwandle namahlengethwa.

I-Calauit Island Safari iyisiqhingi sonke esizinikele ekongiweni kwezilwane zasendle zase-Afrika. Imihlambi yezindlulamithi, amadube, izinsephe, izinyamazane nezinye izilwane zizulazula lapha, ezalethwa okokuqala zisuka eKenya ukuze kwakhiwe i-safari island. Iziqhingi zasePalawan zinokuningi ongazihlola nokuthola ngale kobuhle bemvelo ezikunikezayo.

4. ISaint Lucia, eCaribbean

ISaint Lucia iyizwe elincane eliyisiqhingi eCaribbean. Itholakala maphakathi ne-Eastern Caribbean chain nasenyakatho yeBarbados. Kungamakhilomitha angama-24 eningizimu yeMartinique kanye namamayela angama-21 enyakatho-mpumalanga yeSaint Vincent. Ingeyesibili ngobukhulu eziQhingini zaseWindward ze-Lesser Antilles. USanta Lucia uyilungu lamazwe eCommonwealth. IsiNgisi siwulimi olusemthethweni. ISaint Lucia ingamakhilomitha angu-27 kuphela ubude namamayela angu-14 ububanzi, futhi imise okwesiqhingi saseSri Lanka. Inhloko-dolobha kanye nechweba elikhulu yiCastries.

Ogwini lwayo olusempumalanga kunoLwandlekazi i-Atlantic, kuyilapho amabhishi asogwini olusentshonalanga ngenxa yobuhle bawo ngenxa yoLwandle oluzolile lweCaribbean. I-Vieux Fort, engxenyeni eseningizimu yesiqhingi, inesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe. I-Vizhi inesikhumulo sezindiza esincane sezindiza zesifunda. Ezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nohambo lwemikhumbi lwenziwa kusukela emachwebeni aseCastries naseVieux Fort. I-St. Lucia inamabhishi amahle anamasundu, amamayela ehlathi lemvula elihlanzekile, izimpophoma zemvelo, ukubukwa okumangalisayo, kanye nabantu bendawo abanobungane. I-Saint Lucia inikeza imisebenzi yangaphandle ethokozisayo nengavamile efana ne-snorkelling, i-kayaking, i-windsurfing, ukudoba olwandle olujulile, i-jet skiing kanye ne-scuba diving. Lesi siqhingi sinogu oluphakeme kanye nezixhobo ezinhle. I-Saint Lucia imvelaphi yentaba-mlilo. Sekuhlalwe kuyo isikhathi eside ngaphambi kwezikhathi zamakholoni, futhi amagugu amasiko avela esikhathini esidlule esicebile kanye namasiko amaningi ahlukene agcinwe lapha. Lesi siqhingi sigcwele izinqaba zasendulo, amadolobhana amancane nezimakethe ezivulekile. Umoba wawuyisitshalo esiyinhloko, kodwa kusukela ngo-1964 ubhanana uye waba isivuno esiyinhloko. Ezinye izilimo ukhukhunathi, ukhokho, izithelo ezisawolintshi, izinongo, umdumbula namayam. Kukhona imboni yendawo yokudoba.

Lesi siqhingi sihlukaniswe kabili ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu ngokhahlamba oluphakathi kwezintaba ezinamahlathi, indawo ephakeme kakhulu okuyiMount Gimi, ephakeme ngamamitha angu-3,145. Inyakatho neningizimu yesiqhingi imele izikhungo zamasiko ezimbili ezihlukene. I-Rodney Bay enyakatho ihlinzeka nge-marina yesimanje ehlanzekile egcwele izindawo zokudlela ezihamba emanzini, izindawo zokudlela eziphezulu kanye nezinsiza zesimanje phakathi kwetheku elihle. I-Soufrière eningizimu igcwele amavayibhu e-retro Caribbean, amadolobhana anombala kaswidi, amatende enyama yomgwaqo, nezinhlanzi eziyosiwe ogwini. Kuyisifunda esihle samasimu amadala, amabhishi afihliwe kanye nezimangaliso ze-geological of Piton Mountains.

Iziqongo ezingamawele ezisogwini i-Gros Piton kanye ne-Petit Pitons ziphakama ngamamitha angu-2,500 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Imibhoshongo emibili emikhulu yamatshe iphakama ngokucijile ngaphezu kolwandle futhi izungeze itheku elincane. Anamahlathi amahle kakhulu lapho kuchuma khona ama-orchid amibalabala, ama-giant fern nezinyoni zasepharadesi. Izinyoni zasezindaweni ezishisayo ezinezimpaphe ezicwebezelayo zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezisengozini yokushabalala njengopholi wase-St. Lucia, okuyinyoni yesizwe; black finch from St. Lucia and oriole from St. Lucia. Kukhona amasimu aluhlaza kanye nezithelo zikabhanana, ukhukhunathi, umango kanye nopopo. Eduze nePetit Piton, emgodini wentaba-mlilo yasendulo, kunemithombo ebilayo yesibabule. Idolobha laseSoufrière laqanjwa ngale ntaba-mlilo. I-Soufrière Volcano ukuphela komgodi wentaba-mlilo oqhuma emhlabeni.

Ihlathi lemvula ezindaweni eziphakeme zase-St. Lucia ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili e-Caribbean yokuhamba izintaba nokubuka izinyoni. Lesi siqhingi sinikeza nezimo ezinhle kakhulu zegalofu, ithenisi, ukuhamba ngomkhumbi kanye neminye imisebenzi eminingi yokuzilibazisa. Iziqongo zezintaba-mlilo ezikhuphukayo, amahlathi emvula aluhlaza nezimpophoma ezimibalabala kumane nje kungezinye zezinto ezikhangayo eziphezulu. I-Saint Lucia iyincwadi yezindaba ye-Treasure Island enazo zonke izici: ihlathi, izintaba-mlilo, ama-sandy coves namabhishi angasese.

3. Iziqhingi zaseFiji, eNingizimu Pacific

Kulabo okungenzeka abazi, iFiji ayisona nje isiqhingi noma ezimbili; iyiqoqo leziqhingi ezingu-333 ezinhle ezinelanga elinamabhishi amahle. Eziqhingini ezingu-106 zalezi ziqhingi ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene zihlala abantu. Zitholakala eNingizimu Pacific, budebuduze ne-Australia naseNew Zealand. Kukhona iziqhingi ezinezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinezinkanyezi ezinhlanu namaspa; kanye neziqhingi eziningana ezizimele. Lezi ziqhingi zinikeza inhlobonhlobo yemisebenzi yokuzilibazisa kanye nolwazi olusukela ku-skydiving ukuya ekugibeleni amabhayisikili ongekho emgwaqeni, kusukela ku-rafting kuya ku-scuba diving kanye nokuhamba izintaba kuya emicimbini yamasiko. IQembu lesiQhingi sase-Lomaiviti lisenkabeni yesikhathi esedlule sekoloni laseFiji futhi liyikhaya lezwe. inhloko-dolobha yokuqala, iLevuka, manje eseyiNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO. Iziqhingi ezingaphakathi ziyizindawo zokuvakasha ezithuthukiswe kahle ezikhangayo njengokutshuza, ukudoba, ukushwiba emanzini kanye nokubuka imikhomo. Lezi ziqhingi zinikeza isipiliyoni sesiqhingi esithandekayo. Kunezindawo zokungcebeleka eziningi zokunethezeka esiqhingini saseCovo.

I-Viti Levu iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke futhi ngesinye esikhulu kunazo zonke eNingizimu Pacific, esinendawo engu-10,000 sq. km. Inesikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu samazwe ngamazwe eNadi. I-Suva inhloko-dolobha yaseFiji kanye nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke. Ingamakhilomitha angama-190 eningizimu yeNadi. Kuyisikhungo sesifunda esinamasiko amaningi futhi ingelinye lamadolobha anabantu abaningi e-Oceania. Inezindawo zokuthenga nezimakethe zabalimi, izindawo zokudlela, ezokuzijabulisa, amapaki, izingadi, iminyuziyamu, imisebenzi yangaphandle kanye nokuphila kwasebusuku okunempilo. I-Nandi iyidolobha eliyisiqhingi elinesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe esihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zokudla kwamasiko ahlukene, kusukela ekudleni kuya ekuthengeni. Umculo wesiHindi noma we-Fujian udlala ezitolo nezindawo zokudlela. Inamahhotela nezindawo zokungcebeleka futhi iseduze neMamanukas neDenarau Island. I-Coral Coast iwubude bekhilomitha ubude bamabhishi futhi ihamba eduze kweRoyal Highway phakathi kweNandi neSuva. Lesi sifunda siqanjwe kanjalo ngenxa yedwala elikhulu eliqala ogwini. Iyindawo edumile yezivakashi enikeza isipiliyoni esiphelele sokungcebeleka kanye nokuvakasha kwamadolobhana, impilo yasogwini kanye nokutshuza ukuze uzizwele ukuphila kwangempela kwesiqhingi.

IVanua Levu iyisiqhingi sesibili ngobukhulu eFiji. Iheha izivakashi eziningi ezifunayo. Idolobha laseSavusavu linendawo evikelekile yokuhamba ngezikebhe. I-Wasali Game Reserve iyihlathi lemvula elinemizila yezintaba. Ungahlola isiqhingi noma ungene phakathi kwamakhorali.

IDenarau Island itholakala ngaphansi kwamakhilomitha ayi-10 ukusuka eNadi. Itholakala esiqhingini esikhulu saseViti Levu. Inezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinhle, amabhishi amangalisayo kanye nenkundla yegalofu enezimbobo eziyi-18. IDenarau Island iyindawo enkulu yokungcebeleka ehlanganisiwe eseNingizimu Pacific. Kunamahhotela amakhulu nezindawo zokungcebeleka lapha njenge-Hilton, i-Westin, i-Sheraton, i-Sofitel, i-Radisson, njll. Naphezu kokuba iyisiqhingi, ixhunywe ezweni elikhulu ngomgwaqo omncane.

Iziqhingi zaseMamanuca ziwuchungechunge lweziqhingi ezingama-20 ezingafinyelelwa ngesikebhe noma ngendiza ukusuka eNadi International Airport. Lezi ziqhingi zinezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinhle namabhishi anesihlabathi esimhlophe, esisasiliva. Amafilimu amaningana nochungechunge lwethelevishini olufana ne-Cast Away ne-The Revenant luqoshwe kulezi zindawo. Lezi ziqhingi zihlinzeka nge-parasailing, windsurfing, dolphin watch, surf and diving njengeBig W kanye neGotham City. Lena indawo ekahle yawo wonke umndeni.

Iziqhingi zaseYasawa zitholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeViti Levu. Kunezindawo zokungcebeleka nezindawo eziningi zokuhlala lapha, kanye nenala yemisebenzi yangaphandle efana nokuqwala izintaba, i-snorkeling kanye ne-diving. Lezi ziqhingi eziluhlaza ezimbozwe ngotshani zinamabhishi e-china acwebezelayo namanzi apholile aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-Taveuni yaziwa njengesiqhingi sasengadini. Kwaziwa kakhulu nge-ecotourism eneziqiwi zemvelo ezinezitshalo zomdabu kanye nezilwane zasendle. Iphinde ibe nepaki yasolwandle futhi iyipharadesi lokubuka izinyoni elinezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zezinyoni ezingavamile.

Iziqhingi zaseLau ziyiziqhingi ezincane ezimbalwa eMpumalanga Ekude yeFiji. Iziqhingi ezintathu kuphela ezinendawo yokuhlala futhi azikho izindawo zokudlela. Lezi ziqhingi azithintwanga ngokuphelele futhi zinikeza izihambi zendabuko zaseFiji.

Iziqhingi zaseKadavu ezihlanzekile zidume ngokutshuza futhi ziyikhaya leGreat Astrolabe Reef edume umhlaba wonke. Iziqhingi zinamahlathi emvula, ukubukela izinyoni, nohambo lokuya olwandle olwandle.

2. I-Mauritius, i-Indian Ocean

UMark Twain wake wathi: "I-Mauritius yokuqala yadalwa, futhi izulu lakopishwa kuyo." IRiphabhulikhi yaseMauritius ingelinye lamazwe amahle kakhulu futhi avakashelwe ezwenikazi lase-Afrika. Ngaphandle kobuhle bemvelo obucebile, esinye isici esiphawulekayo umoya wokungenisa izihambi wabantu baseMauritius. Itholakala e-Indian Ocean, ngasogwini oluseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Afrika, iMauritius itholakala cishe ngamakhilomitha angama-800 empumalanga yesiqhingi saseMadagascar. Indawo yayo ingu-1,864 sq. km, nobukhulu - 39 x 28 miles. Nawa amachweba amahle kakhulu acwebile, ama-coral namabhishi esihlabathi esimhlophe. Iziqhingi zaseSaint Brandon, Rodrigues kanye ne-Agalega nazo ziyingxenye yeRiphabhulikhi yaseMauritius.

IPort Louis inhloko-dolobha yaseMauritius futhi itholakala ohlangothini olusentshonalanga yezwe. Kunabantu abahlukahlukene. I-Mauritius iphinde inikeze ngezigigaba eziningi ezifana ne-snorkeling nokuntweza. Kunamathuba amaningi okugibela izintaba nokuhamba ngebhayisikili njengoba iningi lesiqhingi limbozwe izintaba. Okunye okukhangayo yi-Center Equestre De Riambel, i-Heritage Golf Club, i-Divers'Ocean, i-Les 7 Cascades njll. I-Mauritius inesikhumulo sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe e-Plaisance futhi kunezinye izikhumulo zezindiza ezitholakala ezweni lonke. I-Air Mauritius ingumthwali kazwelonke. Inezindawo zamachweba ePort Louis.

Isiko laseMauritius lithonywa amasiko amaNdiya, amaShayina kanye naseYurophu. I-Mauritius igubha imikhosi eminingana yezinkolo ezihlukahlukene, njengoKhisimusi, i-Kavadi, uNyaka Omusha WaseShayina, i-Pre Laval, i-Diwali, i-Mahashivaratri nezinye eziningi, eziye zaba yingxenye ebalulekile yesiko laseMauritius. Cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabantu badabuka eNdiya, inzalo yezisebenzi eziqashwe ukuze zisebenze embonini kashukela ngekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Cishe ingxenye yesine yabantu bakhona bangamaCreole axubile eFrance nase-Afrika, futhi kunenani elincane labantu bokhokho baseShayina nabaseFrance naseMauritian. Ulimi olusemthethweni isiNgisi, kodwa ulimi oludumile olukhulunywa abantu abangamaphesenti angu-80 isiCreole. IsiBhojpuri sikhulunywa ingxenye eyodwa kweshumi yabantu, kuyilapho isiFulentshi sikhulunywa ingxenye encane. Ezinye izilimi ezikhulunywayo zifaka isiHindi, isiShayina, isiMarathi, isiTamil, isiTelugu nesi-Urdu. Cishe ingxenye yabantu bakhona bangamaHindu, ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ingamaKristu namaKatolika, futhi iningi labanye bangamaSulumane.

Isiqhingi saseMauritius sinemvelaphi yentaba-mlilo futhi sizungezwe izixhobo zamakhorali. Ingxenye esenyakatho iyithafa elikhuphukela ethafeni elimaphakathi elizungezwe izintaba ezincane. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu ngamamitha angama-828 yiPiton de la Petite Rivière Noire eningizimu-ntshonalanga. Kunemifula emibili emikhulu, uMfula iGrand River eningizimu-mpumalanga kanye noMfula Omnyama, okuyimithombo emikhulu yamandla kagesi ophehlwa ngamanzi. ILake Vacoas iwumthombo omkhulu wamanzi. I-Pieter Yombili iyintaba yesibili ephakeme kunazo zonke e-Mauritius. Ingxenye engaphezu kwengxenye yezwe ivundile futhi inamasimu lomoba, okuyisilimo esiyinhloko esithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Kutshalwa nemifino netiye. Kusele izinhlobo zezihlahla zomdabu ezingaba ngu-600. Izilwane ezifuywayo zihlanganisa inyamazane ye-sambra, i-tenrec - i-spiny insectivore, i-mongoose, kanye nenani lezinhlobo zezinyoni. I-dodo, inyoni edumile engakwazi ukundiza, yashabalala ngo-1681.

Ogwini olusempumalanga kukhona amabhishi amahle kakhulu esiqhingini, aseduze namachweba e-emerald. Futhi iyipharadesi lemidlalo yasemanzini. Okukhanga kakhulu ulwandle lwaseBelle Mare, oluthatha amakhilomitha ambalwa. Kukhona nepulazi lofudu kanye nenkundla yegalofu enemigodi engu-18. Ibhishi lomphakathi laseRoches Noires lidlulela ePoste Lafayette, okuyindawo enhle yokudoba, i-kitesurfing kanye nokuntweza emoyeni. I-Bras d'Eau iyitheku elincane echwebeni lasePoste Lafayette. I-Belle Mare inolwandle oluhle olunesihlabathi esimhlophe futhi ihamba ngesikebhe phezu kwechibi eliluhlaza. Kunemigede eminingi endaweni yase-Roches Noires futhi izinyoni ezifana namalulwane ezithelo zaseMauritius nezinkonjane zihlala kule migede emnyama epholile. Kukhona namashubhu amaningi e-lava axhunywe olwandle aguqulwe aba iziphethu zamanzi ahlanzekile apholile lapho ungakwazi ukubhukuda futhi ubhukude phakathi kwezinhlanzi. I-Bras d'Eau National Park inikeza umzila webhayisikili lezintaba unqamula ihlathi langaphandle elinomthunzi.

Ithafa elimaphakathi lisendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-400 kuye kwangama-600 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Kusukela eningizimu yePort Louis, le ndawo yasemadolobheni ethe chithi saka iyikhaya labantu abangaba ngu-400,000, abangaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yabantu bakulesi siqhingi. Amadolobha amane iRose Hill, Quatre Bornes, Vacoas kanye neCurepipe akha inkaba yesiqhingi. I-Curepipe inamanye amazinga okushisa abandayo futhi iyikhaya le-Trou aux Cerfs, i-crater yentaba-mlilo ethule, kanye ne-Curepipe Botanical Garden nezinhlobo zayo zezitshalo eziyivelakancane. Eduze nedamu laseVacoas kuneGrand Bassin, eyaziwa nangokuthi iGanga Talao, ichibi lemvelo elakhiwe emgodini wentaba-mlilo engasekho kanye nendawo edumile yokuhambela amaHindu aseMauritius. I-People's Museum of Indian Immigration ye-Mahatma Gandhi Institute inemnyuziyamu enemininingwane yempilo yansuku zonke yezisebenzi zokufika zaseNdiya ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalolunye.

Ugu olusentshonalanga naseningizimu-ntshonalanga lunamahhotela namachweba amaningana azole ngokwanele ukubhukuda, i-snorkeling, ukutshuza, ukushushuluza emanzini, i-kayaking, izikebhe ezihamba ngezinyawo nokuhamba ngomkhumbi. I-Tamarin Bay kanye nezwe elidume umhlaba wonke elithi "One Eye" e-Le Morne banamagagasi angcono kakhulu okuntweza, ukuntweza emoyeni nokuntweza nge-kitesurfing. IMount Le Morne imibhoshongo phezu kwechibi elicwebile elingezansi. I-Le Morne inamahhotela amahle nezinkundla zegalofu. I-Mount Le Morne iyindawo yamagugu omhlaba ye-UNESCO futhi iyisikhumbuzo senkathi enzima yobugqila eMauritius.

Lesi sifunda sinamapaki emvelo amaningana, njenge-Casela kanye ne-Gros Cayu, angcono kakhulu uma uvakashela umndeni endaweni emangalisa lapho kubonakala khona amabhubesi ase-Afrika, izindlulamithi nezinye izilwane. I-Albion yaziwa ngamabhishi ayo kanye ne-lighthouse. . I-Flic en Flac inamabhishi amhlophe afakwe izihlahla ze-casuarina futhi ithandwa ngababhukudi nabashushumbisi bezinhlanzi. I-Tamarin Bay iyindawo edumile yokuntweza elwandle. I-West Coast yindawo yokubhukuda, ukudlala nokubuka amahlengethwa. Eningizimu, izindawo zasendle nezinhle kakhulu zaseMauritius. IMahebourg iyidolobhana elidumile lokudoba ogwini lweGrand Port Bay. Iphinde ibe neNational Naval and Historical Museum. I-Pointe Canon e-Mahébourg iyindawo yekhonsathi edumile futhi futhi isingatha i-regatta yaminyaka yonke. I-Ile aux Egret Nature Reserve iyisiqhingi esincane esinendawo engamahektha angama-27, etholakala ku-800 m ukusuka ogwini oluseningizimu-mpumalanga. I-Blue Bay Beach, ezungezwe i-semi-circle yama-casuarinas, inesihlabathi esimhlophe esihle, amanzi acwebile namakhorali aphilayo futhi ilungele ukudlala i-snorkelling. I-Blue Bay Marine Park ingabhekwa esikebheni esingaphansi kwengilazi ukubona impilo yasolwandle ehlanganisa inhlanzi yopholi, i-trumpet fish ne-barracuda.

1. Maldives, Indian Ocean

I-Maldives iyiqoqo leziqhingi elihlanganisa ama-coral atoll angama-26 atholakala ochungechungeni oluwela inkabazwe e-Indian Ocean. Kulezi ziqhingi kuneziqhingi ezingu-1,192, ezingaba ngu-200 ezihlala abantu kanti eziyikhulu ziyizindawo zokungcebeleka. Baseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-India, eningizimu ye-Indian Lakshadweep Islands, oLwandlekazini i-Indian. I-Maldives isabalele cishe kumakhilomitha-skwele angama-100 90,000 futhi inesibalo sabantu abacishe babe ngama-395,000. Ingelinye lamazwe ahlakazeke kakhulu ngokwendawo emhlabeni futhi iyizwe elincane lase-Asia kuzo zombili izindawo kanye nenani labantu. I-Maldives iyipharadesi elishisayo elinamabhishi ahlanzekile. Yize kunenqwaba yama-atoll, izindawo zokungcebeleka eziningi zitholakala eNorth Male, South Male, Ari, Felidhoo, Baa naseLhaviani atolls. I-Maldives archipelago ihlezi phezu kwe-Chagos-Maldives-Laccadives Ridge, ukhahlamba olukhulu lwezintaba ezingaphansi kwamanzi e-Indian Ocean.

I-Maldives yathola igama layo egameni lesiSanskrit elithi maladwipa, okusho ukuthi iqoqo leziqhingi. Owesilisa inhloko-dolobha kanye nedolobha elikhulu nelinabantu abaningi. Itholakala emaphethelweni aseningizimu yeKaafu Atoll. Owesilisa uthola isiqalekiso kuMahal ngokuba yikhaya le "Royal Dynasties". Ibizwa nangokuthi iRoyal Island. Isiko lendawo liyingxube yamathonya aseNingizimu Afrika, amaSinhalese nama-Arabhu, abonakala emculweni wendabuko, ukudla kanye nobuciko besiqhingi. Abantu bendawo bakhuluma isiDhivehi, kodwa isiNgisi sikhulunywa kakhulu.

Iziqhingi zezivakashi zaseMaldives zinehhotela elikhethekile esiqhingini sazo, elinabantu abaningi abasuselwe kubavakashi nabasebenzi, abangenabo abantu bendawo noma amakhaya. Lezi ziqhingi zingaphansi kwekhilomitha ubude namamitha angaba ngu-200 ububanzi; futhi atholakala endaweni ephakeme kakhulu engamamitha ama-2 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Ngokungeziwe ogwini oluzungeze isiqhingi, isiqhingi ngasinye sinezaso "indlu yendlu" esebenza njengechibi elikhulu lemvelo, ingadi yamakhorali kanye ne-aquarium yemvelo yabatshuzi be-scuba nabashushumbisi bezinhlanzi. Ziphinde zivikele ababhukudi kumagagasi olwandle namaza olwandle anamandla. I-Maldives inendawo yokudlela yokuqala engaphansi kwamanzi emhlabeni, iklabhu yasebusuku engaphansi kwamanzi kanye ne-spa engaphansi kwamanzi.

Njengoba inesilinganiso somhlaba esimaphakathi nje esingu-1.5m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle, iMaldives iyizwe eliphansi kakhulu emhlabeni futhi inesimiso sezinto eziphilayo esintekenteke kakhulu. I-Maldives isengozini yezikhukhula ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamazinga olwandle. I-UN Environment Commission ixwayise ngokuthi ngezinga lamanje lokukhuphuka kwezinga lolwandle, iMaldives izobe ingasahlali muntu ngo-2100.

I-Maldives iyindawo ekahle yabathandi be-diving. Njengoba zizungezwe ulwandle nhlangothi zonke, iziqhingi ezinhle zaseMaldives ziyindawo ekahle yokuhlola impilo yasolwandle yoLwandlekazi i-Indian. Ubuhle bezixhobo zamakhorali namanzi e-azure kwenza iMaldives ibe enye yezindawo ezihamba phambili zokutshuza nokushwibilika emanzini emhlabeni. Uhambo lwangaphansi kwamanzi lungolunye umsebenzi wemindeni ehamba nezingane. Kusuka lapha unombono omangalisayo wezixhobo eziwugwadule kanye nezinhlobo ezingavamile zezinhlanzi, izimfudu noshaka endaweni yazo yemvelo. I-Ultra-modern submarine "Kit" iwumkhumbi-ngwenya omkhulu wezivakashi. Ezinye zeziqhingi ezinhle kakhulu nezinto ezikhangayo zazo zichazwe ngezansi.

I-Banana Reef, eseNorth Male Atoll, iyindawo yokutshuza edumile emhlabeni wonke eMaldives. Yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuma kwayo kukabhanana. Abatshuzi bangahlola imigede yayo emihle, amawa kanye nemibhede yamakhorali, okuyikhaya lezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinhlanzi ezingavamile nezinye izilwane zasolwandle njengezinhlanzi zezingwejeje, izinhlanzi zamasosha kanye nezinhlanzi ze-Maldivian grub. Okukhangayo okuyinhloko kweBanana Reef kufaka phakathi imisebenzi engaphansi kwamanzi efana ne-scuba diving, snorkeling, jet skiing, njll.

I-Manta Point yindawo lapho abatshuzi bengakwazi khona ukusnorkel noma i-snorkel ngemisebe emikhulu ye-manta. Lolu hlobo lunesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-5,000 futhi lunamaphiko angamamitha angu-25 ububanzi; futhi atholakala lapha ngobuningi.

I-Alimanta Island ingenye indawo enhle yokutshuza eMaldives. Itholakala onqenqemeni olusempumalanga ye-Vaavu Atoll futhi ingenye yezindawo zokutshuza ezivikelwe. Abavakashi banikezwa uhambo lokutshuza, ukutshuza ebusuku kanye nohambo lwe-snorkel emini nasebusuku. Eminye imisebenzi ihlanganisa ukuntweza emoyeni, ukuhamba ngezikebhe nokuhamba ngomkhumbi. Amanzi acwebile e-Emerald acwebile angashoni alungele ukubhukuda nokudlala nezingane.

I-Biyadhoo Island itholakala eSouth Male Atoll. Lesi siqhingi sisakazeke ngaphezu kwamahektha ayishumi omhlaba, sigcwele ubhanana, ukhukhunathi nomango, kanye namakhukhamba, amaklabishi notamatisi. Idume ngamanzi ayo acwebezelayo kanye nemidlalo yasemanzini eyingozi, futhi ibizwa nangokuthi isiqhingi esine-snorkeling.

Isiqhingi saseNalaguraidu, esaziwa nangokuthi i-Isle of the Sun, sitholakala eSouth Ari Atoll. Inamabhishi amangalisayo anamanzi acwebile acwebile, izihlabathi ezimhlophe ezicwebezelayo kanye nemvelo engathintwa. Leli elinye lamabhishi avakashelwa kakhulu futhi elidume kakhulu phakathi kwabavakashi.

I-Mirihi Islands ingelinye lamabhishi aziwa kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi. Iqanjwe ngembali yendawo. Kukhona ama-bungalows angaphezu kwamanzi esiqhingini se-resort. Ilungele ama-honeymooners nalabo abafuna ukuthula nokuthula. Isiqhingi sonke simbozwe amasundu futhi simbozwe ngesihlabathi esimhlophe.

I-Bioluminescence ingabonwa e-Muddhu Island e-Baa Atoll. Izilwane ezincane ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-ostracod crustaceans zikhanyisa ulwandle namanzi. Ama-crustaceans akhanyayo ebusweni bolwandle ngokumelene nesibhakabhaka saphakathi kwamabili esibhakabhakeni nesihlabathi esimhlophe ogwini lwakha umbukwane ojabulisa ngokumangalisayo esiqhingini. I-Baa Atoll iyi-UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

I-HP Reef, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Rainbow Reef ngenxa yemibala yayo eminingi, iyindawo eqinile yamanje yokutshuza eNorth Male Atoll elungele labo abafuna ukuhlola umhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi. Inamakhorali athambile anemibala ehlukene kanye nama-gorgonians noma iziswebhu zasolwandle. Ngokutshuza okungafika kumamitha angu-40 ukujula, ulwandle luhle kakhulu ekuboneni izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi zasolwandle, imisebe ye-manta, i-tuna nezinye izilwane zasolwandle.

I-Fish Head itholakala eNorth Ari Atoll futhi ithathwa njengenye yezindawo zokutshuza ezihamba phambili emhlabeni. Inikeza abahlukahlukene ithuba lokubona isikole esikhulu soshaka ompunga, kanye nezinye izilwane zasolwandle njengama-fusiliers, ama-napoleon amakhulu nama-barracuda alambile. Le ndawo yokutshuza inamakhorali amnyama, imigede kanye namadwala angaphansi kwamanzi.

I-Fua Mulaku iseningizimu. Nakuba iyisiqhingi esincane kunazo zonke eziqhingini esisodwa, inesiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke eMaldives. Lesi siqhingi sivunde kakhulu futhi sitshala izithelo nemifino enjengomango, amawolintshi namaphayinaphu.

I-Utemu Island e-Haaalif Atoll iyikhaya lika-Utemu Ganduwaru, edume njengendawo yokuzalwa kukaSultan Mohamed Takurufaanu, owalwa impi yeminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu yokuxosha amaPutukezi eMaldives. Lesi isigodlo samapulangwe esigcinwe kahle.

I-Veligandu Island itholakala eNyakatho Ari Atoll. Lesi yisiqhingi esincane esigcwele uhlaza olumangalisayo. Amachweba ahlinzeka ngamathuba amahle kakhulu wokutshuza kanye ne-snorkelling.

EsiQhingini saseKudahuvadhoo eNingizimu yeNilandhu Atoll ingesinye seziduli ezingaqondakali zokungcwaba ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-havitt, okukholakala ukuthi angamanxiwa amathempeli amaBuddha. Lesi siqhingi siphinde sibe ne-mosque endala enomsebenzi omuhle wamatshe.

I-Gan Island itholakala e-Addu Atoll eningizimu nenkabazwe. Lapha ungakwazi ukutshuza phakathi kwemisebe emikhulu yama-manta, izinhlobo zoshaka nezimfudu eziluhlaza. Umkhumbi omkhulu wokuphahlazeka eMaldives, iBritish Loyalty, nawo usogwini lwaseGhana. Iziqhingi ezisentshonalanga kakhulu zixhunywe imigwaqo enqamula ulwandle, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Link Roads, engu-14 km ubude. Ungakwazi futhi ukuzungeza isiqhingi ngamabhayisikili aqashiwe futhi uxoxe nabantu bendawo abanobungane.

I-Maldives ayiwona kuphela amanzi acwebile, amachibi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namabhishi aluhlaza, kodwa futhi izinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisayo zezilwane zasolwandle, amakhorali kanye nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingaphezu kuka-2000, kusukela ezinhlanzi zasolwandle kanye noshaka bama-reef kuya kuma-moray eels, imisebe kanye noshaka be-whale. Amachweba amaningi avikelekile eziqhingini nawo ayindawo ekahle yokubaleka komndeni noma ukubaleka kwezothando. Kungathatha izindatshana ezimbalwa ukuchaza ubuhle bemvelo yaseMaldives.

Kunzima ukukhetha isiqhingi esingcono kakhulu phakathi kwamakhulu eziqhingi ezinhle zepharadesi ezisakazeke emhlabeni wonke. Ezingcono kakhulu zazo zikude kakhulu futhi zitholakala ezingxenyeni zolwandle okunzima ukuzifinyelela. Mhlawumbe lesi ngesinye sezizathu ezenza bagcine ubuhle babo bangempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukufinyeleleka kweziqhingi nakho kubalulekile kusukela ekubukeni kwezivakashi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ezinye zeziqhingi ezinhle azizange zifakwe kulolu hlu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuneziqhingi ezidume kakhulu kangangokuthi azisenamalungelo azo kuphela. Ungaba nohlu lwakho lweziqhingi eziyizintandokazi, futhi uma ezinye zazo zingaveli ohlwini, ungabuyela kulo namazwana akho.