Umtshina we-Carbon monoxide - ungafaka kuphi?

I-Chad, noma ikakhulukazi i-carbon monoxide (CO), iyigesi engenambala, engenaphunga futhi ebulalayo kubantu. Ukugxila kwayo emoyeni ku-1,28% kwanele ukubulala ngemizuzu engu-3 nje, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ne-analyzer yegesi. Ungawufaka kuphi umtshina we-carbon monoxide ukuze uphephe? Seluleka!

Ungawufaka kuphi umtshina we-carbon monoxide ukuze usebenze ngempumelelo?

Ukhiye wokuthola indawo elungile yomtshina we-carbon monoxide ukucacisa ukuthi mingaki imithombo engaba khona ye-carbon monoxide efulethini. I-Carbon monoxide ikhiqizwa ukushiswa okungaphelele kwezibaseli ezifana ne-liquefied petroleum gas (propane-butane), uphethiloli, ukhuni, noma amalahle. Ngakho-ke, ingakhishwa, phakathi kokunye, ama-boilers wegesi, iziko, izitofu ezibaswa ngamalahle, nezimoto ezisebenza ngegesi, futhi ingangena kubahlali besuka ekhishini, endlini yokugezela, egalaji, noma engaphansi.

Ukufaka umtshina we-carbon monoxide onemithombo eyodwa engaba khona ye-carbon monoxide 

Uma igesi isetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa isitofu segesi kuphela, isibonelo, isimo silula. hang nje inzwa ekamelweni elinomthombo ongaba khona we-carbon monoxide, engekho eduze kuka-150 cm, ezingeni lamehlo, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwama-30 cm ukusuka ophahleni. Ngokulandelayo, ibanga eliphakeme lingaba amamitha angu-5-6, nakuba abanye abakhiqizi bangabonisa amanani athile kuye ngokuthi izinzwa zizwela kangakanani. Kodwa-ke, uma zingafakwanga ohlwini, amamitha angu-5-6 okukhulunywe ngawo kungaba yibanga eliphephile.

Elinye lamaphutha ajwayelekile lapho ukhetha indawo yokulengisa inzwa yegesi ukuziba ibanga elifanele elikhonjiswe ngaphambilini ledivayisi ukusuka ophahleni. Ukushiya mayelana ne-30 cm yesikhala samahhala kubalulekile, hhayi ngenxa yokufinyelela okulula kwenzwa, kodwa ngenxa yalokho okuthiwa indawo efile. Lena indawo lapho ukujikeleza komoya kuphansi kakhulu kunakulo lonke igumbi, okwenza kube nzima ukubona igesi - ingafika lapho sekwephuzile noma ngamanani amancane.

Kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe ukuthi umtshina kufanele ubekwe kude ngangokunokwenzeka kusukela emafasiteleni, iziphephetha-moya, izicabha, ama-cornice kanye nama-grille okungenisa umoya. Bangaphazamisa izinga lokutholwa kwegesi, bayivumele ukuthi idlule. Kufanele futhi ibekwe endaweni, okungenani enomthunzi omncane, ngoba ukuchayeka njalo komtshina wensimbi elangeni elishisayo kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kobuchwepheshe bawo. Ukwengeza, zonke izinkomba ezingaba khona zomkhiqizi wale modeli kufanele zibhekwe.

Ukufaka umtshina we-carbon monoxide uma kunemithombo engaba khona ye-carbon monoxide 

Uma kunemithombo eminingana engaba khona yokuvuza kwe-carbon monoxide, ibanga eliphakathi kwazo kufanele linqunywe. Uma lokhu kudlula amamitha ayi-10, kuzodingeka ukuthi kufakwe imitshina eyengeziwe. Lokhu akuwona umthwalo wezezimali omkhulu kakhulu, ngoba amamodeli ashibhile angathengwa ngama-zloty ambalwa nje.

Isibonelo, uma kukhona isitofu samalahle negesi endlini enezitezi ezimbili enesitezi esingaphansi, okungenani imithombo emibili yokukhishwa kwe-carbon monoxide ingenzeka. Ihhavini imvamisa itholakala ngaphansi komhlaba, ihhavini ingaba esitezi sokuqala noma sesibili - futhi kuzo zombili izimo ibanga phakathi kwemishini emibili lizoba ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-10. Khona-ke isisombululo esilula nesibaluleke kakhulu esiphephile kungaba ukufaka izinzwa ezimbili ezihlukene ze-carbon monoxide.

Ukufakwa komtshina we-Carbon monoxide kanye nevolumu ye-alamu 

Kukhona inkinga yesithathu: izinga levolumu yedivayisi. Izitholi ze-Carbon monoxide ziyakhala lapho kutholwa usongo. Abakhiqizi bakhombisa ukuthi kuzoba nomsindo kangakanani ebangeni elithile - imitha, amabili, kwesinye isikhathi amathathu. Uma uhlala efulethini lesitudiyo, ngisho nedivayisi ethule kakhulu etholakalayo izokwazisa ngenkinga. Kodwa-ke, izakhamuzi zamafulethi amakhulu kakhulu nezakhiwo eziphakeme kufanele zinqume ukuthenga isistimu ye-alamu enomsindo kakhulu ukuze zizwe i-alamu kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yendlu eseduze nenzwa. Umphumela omuhle izinga lama-85 dB. izuzwe ebangeni elingamamitha ama-3 ukusuka kumishini.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi izitholi ze-carbon monoxide zingaba ngezintambo noma zinikwe amandla ebhethri. Ngakho-ke, esimweni sokuqala, kuzodingeka ukuthi ngaphezu kwalokho unake ukuthi kukhona yini ukufinyelela endaweni kagesi endaweni efanelekile yokufaka umtshina.

Futhi uma usuzothenga umtshina, hlola futhi umhlahlandlela wokuthenga "I-Carbon monoxide detector - yini okudingeka ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga?". Ngemva kokuyifunda, ungakhetha imodeli efanele.

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