Iyini i-capacitor yokuqala emotweni

I-ignition capacitor iyi-capacitor eyakhelwe ukubamba inani elincane lamanje ohlelweni lokuthungela injini. Inhloso yawo eyinhloko ukusebenza njengendawo yokulayisha ugesi.

Izimoto zinesistimu yokuthungela equkethe izakhi eziningana ezihlanganisa ukwenza imoto iqale.

I-capacitor yokuqala noma i-start capacitor iyingxenye yesistimu yokushisa imoto esiza ukuqalisa imoto ngendlela efanele lapho ukhiye uphendulwa noma inkinobho icindezelwa.

Iyini i-capacitor yokuqala?

I-start capacitor iyi-capacitor kagesi eshintsha i-current ku-winding eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yesigaba esisodwa se-AC induction motor, idale inkambu kazibuthe ezungezayo.

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, i-capacitor yokuqala inomsebenzi wokuvula lawa madivayisi lapho exhunywe kumthombo wokukhanya, okwandisa i-torque yokuqala ye-motor ukuze injini ikwazi ukuvula nokuvala ngokushesha, idale insimu yamagnetic ejikelezayo eyenza i-voltage. .

Zingaki izinhlobo zama-capacitor okuqala akhona?

Izinhlobo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu i-capacitor yokuqala kanye ne-double run capacitor. Iyunithi ye-capacitance yalawa ma-capacitor yi-microfarad. Ama-capacitor amadala angase alebulwe ngamagama aphelelwe yisikhathi "mfd" noma "MFD", aphinde amele i-microfarad.

Uyini umsebenzi we-capacitor yokuqala?

I-capacitor yokuqala inomsebenzi wokusekela ukuthungela imoto, equkethe inani elincane lamanje. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-capacitor ukusebenza njengendawo yomthwalo kagesi, ukuvimbela ama-electrode ukuthi angaqhumeki komunye nomunye.

Ngeshwa, le capacitor ijwayele ukuphuka kanye nokukhubazeka, esizokubona emotweni njengezinkinga zokuqalisa imoto. Uhlangothi olubi lwalesi sibonakaliso luwukuthi lungenzeka ngenxa yesinye isizathu, futhi indlela kuphela yokunquma ukuthi ihlobene ne-capacitor yokuqala ukuthi ihambisana nezinye izimpawu ezimbili.

Izimpawu ze-Bad Start Capacitor

1.-Ukuma okuqinile emsakazweni

Uma i-capacitor ingakwazi ukubamba ukushaja, kuzoba nenhlansi eningi ohlelweni lokuthungela. Ukushajwa kukagesi kanye nokuphazamiseka kazibuthe okukudalayo kuzodala inani elikhulu likagesi omile ukuthi wakheke emsakazweni wakho. Iziteshi ovame ukuzizwa ngokucacile manje sekuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuzihlukanisa futhi zizobe zingasekho. Njengoba izinhlansi zenzeka kuphela lapho injini isebenza, umsakazo uzosebenza ngokujwayelekile uma injini icishiwe futhi ibhethri lisebenza kuphela. 

2.- Inhlansi ephuzi

Uma i-capacitor inephutha, lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kunganqunywa ngokubheka injini idling. Isembozo sethiphu sidinga ukususwa futhi amanye amamotho ngeke asebenze ngaphandle kwawo, kodwa uma i-capacitor iyimbi cishe uzobona inhlansi enkulu ephuzi phakathi kwamaphoyinti amabili okuxhumana. 

3.- Izinkinga ngokuqalisa imoto

Uma i-capacitor inesici, izindawo zokuxhumana zingalimala ngenxa yenhlansi eningi futhi imoto ingase ibe nzima ukuyiqalisa futhi ngeke iphinde ihambe. 

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