Yini okudingeka uyazi mayelana nokugcinwa kwesithuthuthu semoto?

Service ukushaqeka wezinciphisi ku chassis izimoto

Ukugcinwa kwezinciphisi ezishaqisayo zezimoto. Izitholi zokushaqeka neziphethu akugcini nje ngokwandisa induduzo, kodwa futhi nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela. Ama-absorck absorck neziphethu kumunca imithwalo emi mpo esebenza ngamathayi emoto. Futhi unikele ngokudonsa okungaguquguquki nokwethembekile. Izitholi zokushaqeka neziphethu zivimbela ukudlidlizela, ukugingqika nokuxega komzimba. Futhi nokuphakamisa nokuqhekeza ngesikhathi sokubamba amabhuleki nokusheshisa ngemuva kwekhabini. Ama-absorber absorck ayingxenye ebalulekile yokumiswa kwemoto. Iziphethu zingenye zezinto eziyinhloko zokwakheka kwesisu semoto nokumiswa. Imisebenzi ebalulekile yesitholi sokushaqeka kwezimoto. Ivimbela ukudlidliza komzimba ngokweqile. Yehlisa ukudlidliza, ukugingqika nokuqhaqhazela umzimba.

Amaphutha nokugcinwa kwama-absorber absorber

Ikhuthaza ukuphatha okushelelayo kanye nokubhuleka. Isiza ukugcina i-angle yemfoloko. Isiza ukunciphisa ukuguga kwesondo nokumiswa. Uhlelo olusebenzayo lokumiswa, futhi ikakhulukazi ama-absorbers, akuthinti nje induduzo, kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuphepha kwethrafikhi - kubonakala sengathi izinto ezicacile zikude nazo zonke. Kungaba namaphutha amaningi ka-chassis - awukwazi ukusho yonke into ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizogxila esihlokweni esisodwa futhi sijulise umsebenzi we-shock absorbers. Izizathu zokugqoka. Ukulimala kwama-absorbers ashaqisayo, njengomthetho, kuhlobene ngokuqondile nokugqoka kwabo okwandisiwe. Amabala kawoyela abangelwa ukucekelwa phansi kwezimpawu kanye nokugqwala kwezinto, imikhono efakwayo eqhekekile noma ekhubazekile. Zonke lezi zimpawu zangaphandle ze-shock absorber ephukile zibonisa ukuthi isici sazo sokuphepha somile.

Amathiphu Wokunakekelwa Kwe-Shock Absorber

Ochwepheshe beMonroe batusa ngokuqinile ukuthi ungalindi izimpawu ezinjalo futhi ushintshe izingxenye zokumiswa kwemoto kusengaphambili. Isibonelo, isikhathi esinconywayo se-shock absorbers singamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-80. Odinga ukukwazi ngama-shock absorbers. Nakuba kungase kube nezinye izizathu zokuhluleka ukushaqeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi - kunezibonelo eziningi lapho ukushaqeka kungazange kwenze ngisho nengxenye yokugijima okuphezulu. Isizathu sokuqala siwumgunyathi noma ingxenye yekhwalithi ephansi ye-banal. Futhi akufanele umangale uma ingxenye yokubuyisela ethengwe ngesenti ingahlali izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ukukhiqiza ingxenye yezimoto yekhwalithi ephezulu kudinga izindleko ezinkulu zokukhiqiza. Kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwasefekthri okuyimpoqo, izinto zokusebenza ezibizayo ezidinga ukuhlolwa njalo nokuthuthukiswa. Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphezulu zekhwalithi lapho i-shock absorber yenziwa khona ngempela.

Ukusebenza Kwe-Shock Absorber kanye Nokunakekelwa

Esinye isizathu esingaba khona ngokulinganayo ukwanda komsebenzi, okungase kwehluke kakhulu ngokwemvelo. Ukweqa umthamo omkhulu wempahla ethuthwayo, ukushayela ngokushesha emigwaqweni emibi, uthuli oluningi nokungcola emigwaqweni. Konke lokhu, ukuqagele, akuphazamisi ukuqina kokumiswa kwemoto. Lokhu kufakazelwe ngokuhlolwa okuningi - ama-absorbers agqokile awakwazi nje ukuqinisa ukuzinza kwemoto, kodwa futhi akhulise kakhulu ibanga lokubhuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba isivinini odinga ukusimisa sikhuphuka, ibanga lokuma lizokhula ekuqhubekeleni phambili kwe-arithmetic uma kuqhathaniswa nejwayelekile. Ngesikhathi se-braking, njengoba wazi, umthwalo omningi wemoto uhanjiswa kabusha ku-axle yangaphambili, futhi i-asi yangemuva iyathululwa.

Okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokugcinwa kwesithuthuthu semoto

Kodwa ngama-absorbers agugile, ukuthululwa kwengemuva lemoto kuba ngokweqile, okwenza umsebenzi wamabhuleki angemuva ungabi namsebenzi! Yini okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokugcinwa kwe-shock absorbers? Okufanayo kusebenza kuma-roller asemaceleni omzimba, avela ngesikhathi sokuqondisa. Lapho ama-shock absorber eguga, ama-roller aba makhudlwana. Ngakho-ke, makhudlwana amathuba okugingqika okungalawuleki, ukuncika, ayancipha ukuthintana kwesondo nendawo egandayiwe kanye nokuzinza okuncane kokuqondisa. Uma ama-absorber shock aklanywe kuyo yonke indawo yomgwaqo ukuze agcine amasondo ehlangana njalo nomgwaqo, lapho-ke egugile ngeke esakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi. Indlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa? Ngokubukeka. Indlela elula yokubona i-shock absorber enephutha ukuvele uyibuke.

Izimpawu zezinciphisi ezishaqekile

Uma izimpawu ezaziwa kakade zibonakala, amabala amafutha, ukuguqulwa kwezakhi, ukugqwala nokunye. Khona-ke akukho lutho ongacabanga ngakho - ukufakwa kufanele kushintshwe ngokushesha. Futhi, kungcono ukukwenza ngokugcwele futhi ubuyisele zonke izinto ezithinta ukushaqeka ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma emjikelezweni othembekile bekulindile i-absorber eyodwa, abanye bebengeke bazigcine belindile isikhathi eside. Okunye uma i-shock absorber ilimala ngenxa yengozi kanye ne-mileage ephansi yemoto. Lapha ungazama ukuthola ingxenye efana naleyo efakwe kwenye, ohlangothini olungalimele lwemoto. Kodwa kulokhu kungcono ukufaka esikhundleni okungenani izakhi ezimbili. Ama-absorber othusayo ku-ekseli efanayo kufanele abe nezici ezifanayo ncamashi. Ukuguguleka kwenduku okwenzeka lapho kufakwa ikhithi yokuvikela endala kusinqamuleli esisha sokushaqeka.

Ukulungiswa kwe-Shock Absorber kanye Nemiphumela engemihle

Umsebenzi oqhubekayo uholela ekugugeni ngokushesha kwebhokisi lokugxusha kanye nokuvuza kwamafutha. Ngokwamandla. Lapha kufanele ulalele zonke izinzwa futhi ikakhulukazi izinto ze-vestibular. Imiphumela eshiwo ngenhla yokulibaziseka kokulungiswa kwe-chassis ingadlala iqhinga kuwe ngesikhathi esingasifanele neze. I-Side squeaks kanye nemisindo ivele emsebenzini wokumiswa? Ingabe imoto yakho inkulu kunangaphambili? Uma usola kancane ukungasebenzi kahle, thintana ngokushesha nesikhungo sesevisi. Lapho bazohlola khona ukusebenza kokumiswa, ngokuhlola. Uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe kuphela ovela esikhungweni sezobuchwepheshe esiqeqeshiwe ongahlola ngokunembile isimo se-chassis yemoto yakho. Futhi kungcono uma isevisi ifakwe isitendi esikhethekile sokudlidliza. Le divayisi yokuxilonga ingathola ukuthi ukumiswa kwemoto kuyasebenza noma cha ngokunemba okuphezulu.

Isheke lokumunyelwa kokushaqeka nokugcinwa

Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, uzothola idatha yezobuchwepheshe mayelana nokumiswa ngokujwayelekile, futhi hhayi ngokuqondile mayelana nama-absorbers. Izinto eziningi ezithinta ngokungaqondile imiphumela yokuxilongwa kwezimoto lapha. Isimo seziphethu, amabhlogo athule, ama-stabilizers, njll. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza izivivinyo zokudlidliza ngokuhambisana nokuxilongwa okuphelele kwe-classical ye-elevator chassis ukuze kushintshwe ngokushesha zonke izingxenye ezigugile. Yiziphi ama-absorbers ongazikhetha? Kunzima impela ukusho. Konke kuncike ekutheni yiziphi izici zokumiswa ofuna ukuzithuthukisa. Uhlu olubanzi lwezingxenye ezinomumo ohlukile luvame ukutholakala eqenjini lomkhiqizo we-Suspension. Ake sithathe imigqa emithathu ye-Monroe shock absorbers njengesibonelo. I-Monroe Original iyimodeli eyinhloko futhi ethandwa kakhulu yomkhiqizi owaziwayo. Lawa ma-absorber asondelene kakhulu nezici zezakhi zangempela.

Insizakalo yokushaqeka

Lesi silinganiso siklanyelwe ukuhlanganisa ukuguga nokukhathala kwezinye izakhi ezilengayo. Okuthi, ngokwesibonelo, zisafaneleka ukusebenza. I-Monroe Adventure iwuchungechunge lwezidonsa zegesi e-monotube eziklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwangaphandle komgwaqo. Inguqulo yasekuqaleni iyatholakala nasezimotweni ezingu-4 × 4. Ukushaqeka kwangaphandle komgwaqo kuyaqina futhi kuminyene, kunokukhipha ukushisa okungcono kanye nokuqina kodonga. Konke lokhu kuklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuziphatha kwemoto emigwaqweni emibi. I-Monroe Reflex iyimodeli ye-flagship yohlu, okuyi-gas-mass shock absorber. Isici esiyinhloko salolu chungechunge impendulo enembe kakhudlwana futhi esheshayo ekushintsheni kwesimo somzimba wemoto. I-innovation eyinhloko ubuchwepheshe be-Twin Disc ene-twin-piston valve package, ngenxa yokuthi i-shock absorber icushiwe ngisho nokunyakaza okuncane kakhulu kokumiswa. Ivalvu eklanywe ngobuhlakani lapha iphendula isivinini sepiston esiphansi kakhulu. Lokho kwandisa ukunemba kokuqondisa kunoma yisiphi isimo.