Yini okudingeka uyazi ngamabhuleki?
Isistimu yamabhuleki mhlawumbe iyisici esibaluleke kakhulu esibhekele ukuphepha kwethu. Njengasembonini yezimoto, amabhuleki nawo asephenduke izinganekwane nezinkoleloze. Aziyingozi kakhulu futhi ayithinti impilo nempilo yethu, kodwa zingathinta okuqukethwe kwesikhwama sethu semali.
Ake siqale ngokuhlinza. Ngakho kusuka ini? Phela wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi uma sifuna ukwehlisa ijubane kumele sibambelele esithweni esingezansi 
isikhungo noma, esimweni sokudluliswa okuzenzakalelayo, i-pedal yesokunxele. Futhi uma singafuni ukwehlisa ijubane, asicindezeli. Kodwa-ke, kunemithetho embalwa ezosisiza ukuthi sisebenzise amabhuleki ngokuphumelelayo futhi, ngendlela, ingase ingasifaki imali.
Indlela yokwehlisa ijubane?
Uma sinemoto endala futhi singenayo i-ABS, kufanele sibhuleke kube sengathi i-pedal ephansi ibomvu ngokushisa futhi ingasishisa. Intekenteke kakhulu. Ezimotweni ezifakwe i-ABS, umthetho uyahlehliswa. Awekho amabhuleki angaguquki noma amanye amaqhinga e-rally. Uma sibhekene nesimo esiphuthumayo, sishaya i-clutch bese sibhuleka phansi futhi sigxile ekugwemeni isithiyo. Endabeni yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kungcono ukubopha ngaphambili nangaphezulu. Masingehlise ijubane ngomzuzu wokugcina. Kungase kuhlale kukhona okusimangazayo futhi okungaphetha kabi. Ake sehlise ijubane kancane. Ukusebenzisa ibhuleki okwesikhashana kuyalishisa kancane. Ukushayela ngamabhuleki akusizi. Yiqiniso, amandla azohlakazwa ngendlela yokushisa, kodwa sizokhiqiza okuningi kangangokuthi angashisa futhi alimaze ama-discs, ama-pads noma amathumba e-brake fluid. Isimo esiyingozi kakhulu lesi.
Amaphutha okusebenza
Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu ama-braking technique angalungile kanye nokushisa ngokweqile kwesistimu, okuholela, isibonelo, ekungaqondisweni kahle kwama-disc. Singakwazi ukufunda ngalolu hlobo lwephutha ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Imvamisa umnikazi wemoto usola lokhu ngesistimu yokubhuleka eyakheke kabi. Ama-brake disc nama-pads amabi. Nokho, iphutha likuye. Ezikhathini eziningi, ama-discs awonakele uma sishayela, isibonelo, echibini elinamabhuleki ashisa kakhulu. I-flex ye-disc isinika ukugobhoza kwe-pedal ye-brake kanye nokudlidliza okuzwakalayo esiteringini. Noma yimuphi umzamo wokulungisa umonakalo onjalo uyohluleka. Ukugoqa kwesihlangu kuzothuthukiswa okwesikhashana. Kuze kube yi-hard stop yokuqala. Amaphedi angonakaliswa amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Uma zingashi ngomlilo ophilayo, zingakwazi ukuvuselela. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo futhi kubangela i-creak lapho i-braking. Enye inkinga ukunganakwa kwesimo samabhuzu enjoloba, uma izembozo zama-calipers omhlahlandlela zonakele, zizonamathela, ama-brake pads azoguga ngokungalingani, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwe-braking kuzokwehla. Ukulimala kwesiketi se-piston kuholela ekungeneni komswakama kanye nemfucumfucu. Umphumela uba ukugqwala kwepiston nokugxumela ku-caliper. Umphumela uzoba ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kwamandla okubhuleka noma ukungqubuzana kwama-pads ku-disc, ukugqoka kwawo okusheshayo nokwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngenxa yokumelana okuphezulu. Enye inkinga uhlelo lwamabhuleki okupaka. Icala elivame kakhulu lapha ikhebula. Uma izikhali zakhe zempi ziqhekekile, kuvela ukugqwala futhi ebusika, amanzi angena ngaphakathi ngemifantu nemifantu angaba yiqhwa. Isimo samabhuleki kumele sigadwe. Sinethuba elihle lokwenza lokhu kabili ngonyaka uma sishintsha amathayi. Kuthatha umzamo omncane, kodwa konga imali nezinzwa.
Ukukhetha ama-discs nama-pads
Ukukhethwa kwezingxenye ezisele zesistimu ye-brake kukhulu kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nama-discs, sinokukhetha: okujwayelekile, okugoqiwe noma okubhoboziwe. Kukhona ubulukhuni obuhlukene ongakhetha kubo. I-inthanethi igcwele izeluleko ezinhle uma kuziwa ekukhetheni isixazululo esingcono kakhulu. Kunengqondo kakhulu ukukhetha izingxenye ze-serial kanye nokukhiqizwa kwenkampani ethembekile. Leli yiqiniso elibabayo. Izixazululo ezishibhe kakhulu azisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi ukwenza owakho ulwazi ngokukhetha izingxenye kungaba neziphetho ezihlukile. Futhi, ukufaka ama-disc amakhudlwana nokushintsha ama-caliper kungase kungabi namphumela. Inkinga ingase isekulinganisweni kwe-ABS. Uma ufaka isistimu yamabhuleki "enkulu ngokweqile", kungase kuvele ukuthi i-ABS icushiwe ngokubhuleka ngakunye kakade kusendaweni emanzi. Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi ukuze ukwandise ukusebenza kahle kwamabhuleki, okokuqala, kufanele unakekele isimo esihle sobuchwepheshe bazo zonke izingxenye. Lokhu kusiqinisekisa ngokubhuleka okusebenzayo.
