Okufanele Ukwenze Nokungamelwe Ukwenze lapho uqala imoto
Okuqukethwe
Ukwazi ukuthi ungayiqala kanjani imoto kuyikhono okufanele bonke abashayeli babe nalo. Hlala njalo ugaye isekethe futhi uxhume izintambo zokuxhuma kumatheminali afanele.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi imoto onayo, ekugcineni ungase udinge ukuyiqhuba. Nakuba ukweqa imoto kulula kakhulu, kungaba yingozi kancane uma ungathathi izinyathelo zokuphepha eziyisisekelo.
Uma izinkinga ezithile zebhethri zenza imoto yakho ilahlekelwe amandla ebhethri (njengokuvuza kwebhethri), kufanele uyilungise noma uyishintshe. Iseluleko esihle kakhulu: Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi wenzani, shayela uchwepheshe ngoba ungalimaza kakhulu imoto yakho kanye nenye imoto oyisebenzisayo ukuqala.
Konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuvula imoto
Amathuluzi Uzowadinga
Ipheya yekhwalithi ephezulu yezintambo zokuxhuma ezihlanzekile. Ama-clamps kufanele angabi nokugqwala.
Amagilavu omsebenzi werabha
Ipheya yezibuko ze-polycarbonate ezinobufakazi be-splash ezidizayinelwe ukulungiswa kwezimoto.
Ibhulashi locingo
Enye imoto enebhethri egcwele amandla kagesi afanayo nemoto egxumayo.
Okufanele ukwenze uma uqala imoto
Funda imanuwali yomsebenzisi ngaphambi kokuzama ukuqala. Izimoto ezintsha zivame ukuba nama-jump start lugs lapho izintambo zidinga ukuxhunywa kunokuba ziqonde ngqo kumatheminali ebhethri. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abakhiqizi abakuvumeli nhlobo ukuqala kwe-jump, okungase kuqede iwaranti yakho. Ezinye izimoto zidinga ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha, njengokususa i-fuse noma ukuvula i-heater. Imanuwali yomsebenzisi kufanele ibhale zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele zithathwe.
Hlola i-voltage yebhethri emotweni ye-jump. Uma zingahambelani, zombili lezi zimoto zingalimala kakhulu.
Paka izimoto zivaleke ngokwanele ukuze izintambo zifinyelele, kodwa akumele zithinte.
Vala injini emotweni enebhethri elihle.
Khipha zonke izesekeli (njengamashaja omakhalekhukhwini); i-voltage spike ebangelwa ukuqalisa ingabangela ukuthi baphume kancane.
Yomibili le mishini kufanele ibe sepaki noma ingathathi hlangothi uma kufakwe ibhuleki lokupaka.
Izibani zangaphambili, amarediyo kanye nezinkomba zendlela (kuhlanganise namalambu ezimo eziphuthumayo) kufanele kucishwe kuzo zombili lezi zimoto.
Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, gqoka amagilavu enjoloba kanye nezibuko.
Okungafanele ukwenze uma uqala imoto
Ungalokothi uncike phezu kwebhethri lanoma iyiphi imoto.
Ungabhemi ngenkathi uvula imoto.
Ungalokothi uqale ibhethri uma uketshezi luyiqhwa. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuqhuma.
Uma ibhethri liqhekekile noma livuza, ungayigxumisi imoto. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuqhuma.
Ukuhlola kokuqala
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuthola ibhethri kuzo zombili izimoto. Kwezinye izimoto, ibhethri alikho endaweni efinyeleleka kalula endaweni yenjini, futhi kulapho kudlala khona ama-jump start lugs. Uma kunjalo, bheka ama-ledges.
Uma ibhethri noma amathiphu esetholakele, wahlole futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyazi ukuthi amatheminali akhona kanye nenegethivu akuphi kuwo womabili amabhethri. Itheminali ephozithivu izoba nophawu (+) kanye nezintambo ezibomvu noma ikepisi elibomvu. Itheminali enegethivu izoba nophawu (-) nezintambo ezimnyama noma ikepisi elimnyama. Amakhava okuxhuma angase adinge ukuhanjiswa ukuze afike kusixhumi sangempela.
Uma amatheminali engcolile noma egqwalile, zihlanze ngebhulashi locingo.
Ukuqala kwemoto esheshayo
Ukuze uqalise kahle imoto yakho, udinga ukudala isekhethi edlulisa ibhethri elisebenzayo iye kwefile. Ukuze wenze lokhu ngempumelelo, izintambo kufanele zixhunywe ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Xhuma ingxenye eyodwa yekhebula le-jumper ebomvu (enhle) kutheminali ebomvu (+) ephozithivu yebhethri yemoto echithiwe.
Xhuma enye ingxenye yekhebula le-jumper ebomvu (enhle) kutheminali ebomvu (+) ephozithivu yebhethri lemoto eligcwaliswe ngokuphelele.
Xhuma ingxenye eyodwa yekhebuli ye-jumper emnyama (negative) kutheminali emnyama (-) enegethivu yebhethri lemoto eligcwaliswe ngokuphelele.
Xhuma enye ingxenye yentambo ye-jumper emnyama (negative) engxenyeni yensimbi engapendiwe yomshini ofile, kude kakhulu nebhethri ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzonciphisa umjikelezo futhi kusize ukuvimbela izinhlansi. Ukuxhuma ebhethrini elilahliwe kungabangela ukuthi ibhethri liqhume.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ayikho intambo ethinta izingxenye zenjini ezizonyakaza uma injini iqaliswa.
Isigaba sokugcina
Kunezindlela ezimbili zobuchwepheshe zokweqa ukuqalisa imoto:
Indlela ephephe kunazo zonke: Qala imoto ngebhethri egcwele ngokugcwele futhi uyeke ingasebenzi cishe imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi ukuze ushaje ibhethri elifile. Misa injini, nqamula izintambo ngokulandelana kwazo, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi izintambo azithinti, okungase kubangele izinhlansi. Izama ukuqalisa imoto ngebhethri elifile.
Enye indlela: Qala imoto ngebhethri egcwele amandla bese uyiyeka ingasebenzi cishe imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi ukuze ushaje ibhethri elifile. Zama ukuqalisa imoto ngebhethri elifile ngaphandle kokucisha imoto egcwele ngokugcwele. Uma imoto enebhethri elifile inqaba ukuqalisa, yiyeke ihlale imizuzu embalwa eyengeziwe. Uma imoto enebhethri elifile ingakaqali, xhuma ngokucophelela ikhebula eliphozithivu elibomvu (+) kutheminali ngethemba lokuxhumana okungcono. Zama futhi ukuqalisa imoto. Uma imoto iqala, nqamula izintambo ngokulandelana kwazo lapho zifakwa khona, qaphela ukuthi ungazivumeli ukuthi zithinte.
Ungakhohlwa ukubonga umuntu okusizile ukumisa imoto yakho!
Imoto enebhethri elifile kufanele ihambe imizuzu engu-30 uma kungenzeka. Lokhu kuzovumela i-alternator ukuthi ishaje ibhethri ngokugcwele. Uma ibhethri lakho liqhubeka nokuphelelwa amandla, xhumana ne-AvtoTachki Certified Auto Mechanic ukuze uhlole inkinga.
