Ukuhlanza ama-injection kaloliwe ajwayelekile - izindlela zokuhlanza ama-injection kaphethiloli enjinini kadizili

Uhlelo lomjovo luyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yenjini kadizili. Inikeza uphethiloli kumasilinda ukuze imoto ikwazi ukuhamba. Isimo sama-injection sibaluleke kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuhlanza okuvamile nokuvimbela ukungcola kungase kudingeke, okuzonciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka.

Ama-injection diesel - lusebenza kanjani uhlelo lomjovo?

Umsebenzi wama-injector ukuhlinzeka ngophethiloli we-diesel ekamelweni elivuthayo. Iqukethe imibhobho, iphampu yomjovo, amapayipi omfutho ophezulu kanye nezihlungi. Uhlelo lukala inani likaphethiloli elihlinzekwa enjinini, linciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nentuthu ephumayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ikala uphethiloli ofanele futhi iwaletha kumasilinda enjini ngesikhathi esifanele. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemijovo - engaqondile neqondile. Njengamanje, okwesibili kwalokhu kuthandwa kakhulu, njengoba kuvumela ukufinyelela kumafutha ekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imijovo engaqondile ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini, ikhuphule ukufakwa komsindo, inciphise amadiphozithi ekhabhoni futhi ivikele ukuthwala i-crankshaft.

Ukuvuselelwa komjovo - kufanele uye nini kumakhenikha?

Ama-nozzles angcolile ayinto eyingozi kakhulu. Ukulimala kwalesi sici enjini ye-diesel kubonakala ngokusebenza kwenjini engalingani, ukuqala okunzima, ngisho nokungakwazi ukuqala injini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungasebenzi kahle kungase kubonakale ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Ukwehluleka kweNozzle nakho kuvame ukubiza kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izimoto ezihlome ngesistimu yezitimela ezivamile cishe zizongena ohlelweni lokuhlanza uphethiloli. Kulula kakhulu ukuthenga ama-injection amasha, kodwa kungase konge kakhulu ukuwashintsha noma ukuwahlanza, okuphephile kudrayivu.

Ukuhlanza ama-injection avamile wesitimela - izici

Amayunithi esimanje edizili abonakala ngokusetshenziswa kaphethiloli okuphansi kwedizili, afinyelela amalitha ambalwa kaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zibonakala nge-torque enamandla, ngenxa yokuthi ukugibela kunamandla. Konke sibonga uhlelo lwe-Common Rail. Inesibopho sokudosa uphethiloli wedizili ngqo endaweni evuthayo.

Isistimu yomjovo kanye nezinyathelo zomsebenzi ngamunye

Izinjini ezifakwe i-Common Rail system zinomjovo ozimele ngaphandle kokujikeleza kwe-crankshaft kanye nokuhlelwa kwamasilinda.. Uphethiloli uthuthwa ebhethrini lokunikezela ngenduku noma ngomzila (isitimela esivamile). Ukucindezela okuphezulu kugcinwa lapho (kufika ku-1600 bar). Umjovo ngokwawo wenziwa ngezigaba ezi-3:

• pre-injection - umthamo womshayeli wethulwa, ngenxa yokuthi ukusebenza kwemoto kuba thambile futhi kube mnene, emva kwalokho umthamo ofanele uqaliswe;
• I-afterburning dose - ngenxa yayo, iyunithi yokushayela iyonga, njengoba ifudumeza ngokushesha i-catalyst, okwenza umsebenzi wesihlungi se-particulate usebenze kahle;
• isigaba sokugcina uphethiloli we-diesel ovela ethangini likaphethiloli ulethwa kumasilinda futhi ngenxa yalokho ungajabulela ukugibela kwekhwalithi.

Isicoci Sokujova Okuvamile - Indlela Yokuhlanza Isistimu Yokujova

Ukutshala imali kuma-injection amasha kaloliwe kungase kuphume kusabelomali sakho njengoba lesi sixazululo siza ngezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, imijovo kufanele inakekelwe kusengaphambili. Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu amavalvu okulawula avuzayo kanye namaphutha omthamo nokufafaza. Iphutha lesibili lidinga ukuhlanzwa kwamakhemikhali. Ngale njongo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa i-ejenti yokuhlanza efakazelwe. Uma ufuna ukuhlanza ama-injection akho, kufanele uthenge i-Liqui Moly Pro-Line noma i-K2 Diesel Dictum Cleaning Fluid. Lawa ngamakhemikhali afakazelwe akwazi ukuphatha amadiphozithi ohlelweni.

Amabhomu ashaywayo nge-Liqui Moly noma i-K2 Diesel Dictum yokuhlanza uketshezi

Uma injini idling ingazinzile noma ibhema emnyama, kufanelekile ukunikeza i-chemotherapy. Ukuhlanza njalo uhlelo lomjovo kubalulekile ngoba injini igijima kancane, ishelele, ibhema kancane futhi inamandla kakhulu. Ukuhlanza okomile kulula kakhulu, ngoba udinga nje ukuxhuma umuthi ohlelweni lukaphethiloli noma ngqo ethangini. Ukusebenzisa i-Liqui Moly noma i-K2 Diesel Dictum kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlanza ama-injection ngaphandle kokuwadiliza.

Isilinganiso esifanele sikaphethiloli siyinkinga ebaluleke kakhulu esimweni sokusebenza kahle kwemoto. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanelekile ukwenza ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela ama-injection. Enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu ukuhlanza ama-injection ngamakhemikhali afana ne-Liqui Moly Pro-Line.