Uwugcoba kanjani umzimba wemoto ngaphambi kokupholisha, ukupenda nokuwashwa

Isisekelo sokuqina komzimba odwetshiwe noma izingxenye zawo ngabanye ukulungiswa ngokucophelela kwendawo. Abadwebi bayazi ukuthi inqubo yokudweba ngokwayo ithatha amaphesenti ambalwa kuphela wesikhathi esiphelele esichithwa emshinini. Enye yezinqubo ezibalulekile ezenziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukwehlisa amafutha.

Kungani unciphisa umzimba wemoto

Ukufaka imibala kuqukethe izigaba ezimbalwa:

• ukugeza nokulungiswa kwensimbi;
• ukusetshenziswa kwenhlabathi yokuqala;
• ukulinganisa ubuso - puttying;
• primer for upende;
• amabala;
• ukusebenzisa i-varnish.

Amafutha, okungukuthi, ama-organic compounds, hhayi wona kuphela, angafika phezulu phakathi kwanoma yikuphi ukusebenza. Kulokhu, ukunamathela kwesendlalelo esilandelayo kuzoba kubi kakhulu, ukunamathela kwezinto ezingeni lamangqamuzana ngeke kusasebenza, cishe ukugqoka okunjalo kuzoqala ngokushesha ukukhuphuka ngokwakhiwa kwamabhamuza nama-bubbles. Wonke umsebenzi uzolimala ngendlela engenakulungiseka.

Ukuze ugweme umphumela onjalo, izindawo ezingaphezulu zihlala zihlanjululwa futhi zomiswa phakathi kwezinqubo. Okuhlukile kungase kube ukusetshenziswa kokwakheka okulandelayo "okumanzi", okungukuthi, isendlalelo sangaphambilini sasingenaso isikhathi sokungcola, kodwa futhi somile noma i-polymerize.

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokunciphisa amafutha

Ukungcola kwe-organic kuncibilika ezintweni eziningi. Inkinga yukuthi ezinye zazo zizodinga ukususwa, futhi lokhu kungase kube nzima nakakhulu kunokungathathi hlangothi kokungcola okuyinhloko.

Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwe-degreaser kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathí sina, kungcono ukuphathisa umsebenzi onjalo kubachwepheshe abajwayelene kahle nezakhiwo, umsebenzi kanye nemiphumela yokusebenzisa ama-solvents ahlukahlukene e-organic.

Ngaphambi kokudweba

Ngaphambi komsebenzi ngamunye wokusebenzisa upende we-multi-layer kanye ne-varnish coating (LPC), ungasebenzisa izingoma ezahlukene.

• Insimbi engenalutho yomzimba ingaphansi kokuhlanza okuyinhloko. Ihlanzwa ngomshini ukuze isuse iminonjana yokugqwala kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zokungcola kwemvelo nokungaphili.

Ungase ucabange ukuthi ngokukhishwa okunjalo ngisho nongqimba lwensimbi olungaphezulu, asikho isidingo sokukhishwa okuhlukile. Lokhu akulona iqiniso.

Imishini ayikwazi ukushiya amamaki amafutha kuphela, kodwa futhi yenza isimo sibe sibi ngokubethula ngokujulile ebusweni bensimbi ehlanzekile ethole izinga elidingekayo lokusanhlamvu.

Izinto ezinjalo zidinga ukuwashwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Imvamisa kwenziwa ngezigaba ezintathu - ukwelashwa ngezihlanzi ezisuselwe emanzini ezinama-surfactants kanye ne-alkalinity ephansi, ukwelashwa ngezincibilikisi ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo, njengomoya omhlophe nokunye, bese kuhlanzwa izinga eliphezulu leminonjana yabo ngochwepheshe ohloniphekile- thayipha izinto noma i-antisilicone.

• Abadwebi banomkhuba wokudabula indawo yokusebenza nama-degreasers kanye nezincibilikisi ngemva kwenqubo ngayinye.

Lokhu akulungile ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa isipiliyoni sinjalo, akekho ofuna ukucekela phansi umsebenzi. Kodwa nakanjani ukwehlisa amafutha kuyodingeka ngemva kokulungiswa kokugcina kwendawo ehlotshisiwe yokudweba.

Kusetshenziswa i-anti-silicone flushing degreaser ekhethekile yekhwalithi ephezulu kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho ungonakalisa yonke into ngokusabela ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo kakade.

• Ungaphambanisi ukugeza nokuhlanza, nakuba esimweni sokuqala, amafutha nawo asusiwe, kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zokungcola. Kodwa ezinye izinto zisetshenziswa.

Isibonelo, i-shampoo yemoto ayikwazi ukubhekwa njengefanelekile ukwehlisa amafutha. Kanye nemikhiqizo ye-petroleum efana ne-white spirit, i-parafini noma i-petroli. Ngemuva kwabo, ukususwa ngokuphelele kwezinto eziphilayo kuyodingeka.

Manje ukufaka imibala, ama-complexes wezinto ezivela kumkhiqizi oyedwa asetshenziswa. Zihlanganisa ama-solvents nama-anti-silicones, ubuchwepheshe bucatshangelwa ngemininingwane emincane kakhulu.

Ngaphambi kokupholisha

Ukupholisha kungase kuhloswe ukuvuselela ukumbozwa ngokususa uqweqwe lwawo olungaphezulu noma ukulondoloza umdwebo ogcinwe kahle ngokugcwalisa ukwakheka okufana ne-wax noma ama-polymers wezakhiwo ezinhle ze-pore kanye nama-microcracks.

Kuzo zombili izimo, ukukhishwa kwe-degreasing kuyoba usizo, ngoba ngesikhathi sokucubungula kwe-abrasive kuzoqinisekisa ukwelashwa okufanayo kwendawo, ukuqeda ukwakheka kwezigaxa zezinto ezicutshungulwayo nezisetshenziswayo. Ingozi yokuklwebheka eyengeziwe iyancipha.

Uma ukugqoka kuvikelwe ukwakheka kokuhlobisa nokulondolozwa, akufanele kuhlanganiswe nezinto ezingaziwa ukuthi zingene emzimbeni ngephutha, futhi uma zinamathela ngokuqinile kumdwebo wokupenda, amabala nama-craters angakheka, noma ngabe umzimba wawukhona. igezwe nge-shampoo yemoto.

I-degreaser noma i-anti-silicone izosebenza ngokuphumelelayo kakhulu, futhi i-polish izobhekana ne-varnish noma upende owawuklanyelwe ukusebenza ngawo.

Ngaphambi kokugeza

Uma ucabangela isisombululo se-detergent esiqukethe i-alkali, ama-surfactants nama-dispersants, futhi yile ndlela ama-shampoos ahlelwa ngayo, njengendlela yokukhipha amafutha, khona-ke ezimweni eziningi lokhu kuzokwanela. Kodwa kunezimo ezinzima lapho i-shampoo ingakwazi ukubhekana nayo.

Isibonelo, icala elidumile ukususwa kwamabala e-bituminous, lapho kuthengiswa khona i-compound ekhethekile, ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi.

Eqinisweni, lena i-anti-silicone degreaser yakudala. I-ejenti ye-antistatic ingasetshenziswa futhi, ekwazi futhi ukuhlakaza izinto eziphilayo.

Ngaphambi kokunamathisela itheyiphu

Ezinye izakhi zokushuna kwangaphandle, amakhithi omzimba, njll., zinamathiselwe emzimbeni ngqo kupende kusetshenziswa itheyiphu enamahlangothi amabili.

Uzokwazi ukubamba le mihlobiso emikhulu kahle kuphela uma eqala ukuhlanza zonke izindawo ezizonamathiselwa ngezindlela ezifanayo noma okungenani asule ngokucophelela indawo engaphezulu ngotshwala, okungcono i-isopropyl alcohol, ayiqhumi ngokushesha.

Indlela yokwehlisa kahle i-surface

Konke kuncike enanini lokungcola kanye nekhwalithi edingekayo yomsebenzi. Ngezinye izikhathi indawo engaphezulu idinga kuphela ukuvuselelwa, futhi kwezinye izimo idinga ukugezwa ngokuphelele futhi ihlanzwe.

Ukusebenzisa i-Sprayer

Uma ukukhishwa kwe-degreasing kwenziwa kakhulu uma kwenzeka ukususa ukungcola okuncane kakhulu okungabonakali phakathi kwezingqimba zobuchwepheshe bokudweba, osekusetshenzwa kakade emakamelweni ahlanzekile anomoya ohlungiwe futhi ngaphandle kokuthinta indawo yokusebenza ngezandla, khona-ke kwanele vuthela indawo engaphezulu ngokwakheka okufuthwe kahle kusuka kusibhamu sesifutho noma nje isifafazi se-trigger esisebenza ngesandla. thayipha.

Le ndlela, enobudala bangaphandle, isebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinempumuzo esezivele zidaliwe, ezilungiselelwe ukunamathela kwe-putty noma isigcwalisi.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-napkins

Umsebenzi ongcono endaweni engcolile wenziwa ngezindwangu ezikhethekile ze-microfiber ezinganiki i-lint encane. Enye yazo imanziswe nge-solvent, inqwaba yezinto ezisusiwe iqoqwe phezu kwayo, kanti eyesibili isomile, ihlanza ngokuphelele ngemva kokuqala.

Inqubo iphindaphindiwe izikhathi eziningana ngokushintshwa kwama-napkins, ubuso bushaywa umoya ohlungiwe futhi omisiwe ovela ku-compressor yepende.

Yini ongayikhetha esikhundleni se-degreaser

Kungcono ukungasebenzisi i-acetone, iyi-solvent engalindelekile futhi enolaka. Njengezinye izixazululo zendawo yonke ngaphansi kwezinombolo ezahlukene, zifaneleka kuphela ukuhlanzwa okulukhuni kwezinsimbi, emva kwalokho ukucubungula okwengeziwe kusazodingeka.

Kungashiwo okufanayo nge-white spirit, uphalafini, udizili nophethiloli. Bashiya amabala anenkani. Ngakho ungakwazi ukugeza izingxenye kuphela ezingcoliswe kakhulu ngemikhiqizo kawoyela.

Utshwala (ethyl noma isopropyl) kungaba ukukhetha okuhle. Eyokuqala ayishiyi amabala, igeza ngokuhlanzekile, ayinabungozi emsebenzini wokupenda, okungenani ungaqinisekisa kuqala ngalokhu. Kodwa akubasizi ukuthi basebenze, iyahwamuka ngokushesha, ingabi naso isikhathi sokuncibilikisa ukungcola okunamandla nokuphikelelayo.

KANJANI FUTHI YINI YOKWEHLISA imoto ngendlela efanele? IQINISO LONKE mayelana ne-degreaser ne-anti-silicone.

I-Acid, i-alkaline namanye ama-detergents asekelwe emanzini angasetshenziswa kuphela esigabeni sokuqala, lokhu ukugeza, hhayi ukukhishwa kwamafutha.

Ngisho noma ubuso bubukeka buhlanjululwe ngokuphelele, incazelo ye-degreasing ukususa ngokuphelele ngisho neminonjana yayo engabonakali, engakwazi ukuphatha izinto ezikhethekile kuphela.