Izinkinga ezivamile zokushintshwa kwe-BMW X5

I-BMW X5 iyimoto ethembekile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside uma isetshenziswa ngendlela. Nokho, ukulungiswa kuyodingeka ngokushesha noma kamuva. Izingxenye ezihlukene ziyabhidliza - okuhlanganisa ne-automatic transmission. Ukuqhekeka kungenzeka ngenxa yokugqoka nokukhala kwezingxenye zomshini, kanye nomphumela wokusebenza okungalungile - ngenxa yokuqalisa okungazelelwe, ukusheshisa, ukushelela. Kuyancomeka, vele, ukuthi ungalethi lolu phiko ukuze lulungiswe futhi uzame ukunweba impilo yokudlulisela okuzenzakalelayo. Uma umsebenzi wokulungisa ungenakugwenywa, kufanele uye esikhungweni senkonzo lapho kusebenza khona abantu abaqeqeshiwe.

Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu zokuguquguquka kwe-BMW X5

Ngokuvamile, izimbangela zezinkinga yisitayela sokushayela somnikazi wemoto. Abantu bashayela ngamagiya aphansi, bayasheshisa kakhulu, bashayela kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, izingxenye zomhlangano ziguga ngokushesha. Kukhona kancane kancane amafutha ebhokisini, ezinye izinkinga zivela. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• umsindo ongavamile ovela ngenxa yokungqubuzana kwezingxenye zomshini;
• ukushintshwa kwegiya ngokungafanele;
• ukungakwazi ukunyakaza.

Ngokuqondene nokuguga kwemvelo, kwenzeka ngesikhathi lapho imoto isivele ihamba cishe amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-200. Izingxenye zepompo likawoyela ziyaphela, i-shaft yokufaka iyaphuka, izinkinga ziphakama ngama-clutch overrunning. Kungase kube namaphutha kusiguquli se-torque, okuyinto efiselekayo ukuyiqeda ngokushesha. Akuzona kuphela izingxenye eziyinhloko eziphukayo, isimo sezimpawu nezimpawu kancane kancane siwohloka.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuxilonga ngaphambi komsebenzi wokulungisa

Yenza ukulungisa Automatic transmission BMW X5 kumele kube uchwepheshe. Umuntu kufanele abe nesipiliyoni sokwakha kabusha umshini wokuhambisa, kanye nokufinyelela kumishini ekhethekile. Ngesikhathi sokulungisa, benza izenzo ezihlukahlukene - bashintsha ama-clutch discs, izimpawu zamafutha, nezinye izakhi. Uhlu lwemisebenzi alukhawulelwe kulokhu - umugqa wesistimu yokupholisa ugezwa kahle.

Ngaphambi komsebenzi wokulungisa, ukuxilongwa kwenziwa. Kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu ukuhlola okwenziwa ukuze kucaciswe kahle ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezikhona. Ngemva kokuhlolwa, uchwepheshe udlulela esinyathelweni esilandelayo - wenza ukuhlola okubonakalayo ukuze axazulule inkinga. Le ndlela yenza kube nokwenzeka ukuqonda ukuthi izingxenye ezigugile zinjani.

Khona-ke ukuxilongwa kwekhompyutha kwenziwa - le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu ekutholeni izinkinga. Ukuze isetshenziswe, kusetshenziswe amadivayisi anganquma uhlobo lwenkinga ngokunemba okukhulu. Ukuxilongwa kwe-Hydraulic nakho kwenziwa, okudingekayo ukuze kubhekwe ukuthi i-lubricant iyavuza yini.

Uma ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa kungenzeka ukuhlonza amaphutha, ibhokisi liyahlakazwa futhi kuxazululwe izinkinga.

Yiziphi izici zokukhanda ugesi ozishintshayo kwiBMW X5

Uma umshayeli evame ukucindezela igesi kusukela endaweni "kuya phansi", kuyadingeka ukulungisa ama-bushings epompo yamafutha. Uma kudingekile ukushintsha uketshezi lokugcoba, kufanele uhlanze amayunithi aseduze, futhi uphinde ubeke izihlungi. Lokhu kubalulekile - ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuvinjelwa kungase kwenzeke ohlelweni lokupholisa, emva kwalokho iphampu yamafutha ingase iphule.

Lo gearbox ujwayele ukulungiswa ngenxa yama-solenoid asebegugile. Uma umnikazi enganaki, indlala kawoyela ingase ivele. Ibangela ukuthi ama-valve anamathele. Ngenxa yenkinga, ama-solenoid ayaphela. Imiphumela ihlukile - ingcindezi iyancipha, izinzwa zokushisa zihluleka, ukuhanjiswa okuzenzakalelayo kuya esimweni esiphuthumayo.

Kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwazo zonke lezi zinkinga. Ukugcinwa kokuvimbela njalo kuyadingeka - okungenani kanye ngonyaka.

Ungayinweba kanjani impilo yomshini ozishintshayo

Kubalulekile ukuyinakekela kahle imoto yakho. Ukwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza okungenazinkinga kweyunithi, kufanele ulandele amathiphu amaningana - shintsha izihlungi namafutha ngesikhathi. Kancane kancane, owokuqala ugcwala izinhlayiya zangaphandle, ngenxa yalokho, izinga lokukhula kwengcindezi liba lincane, futhi inani lamafutha liyancipha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isivinini amagiya ashintsha ngaso siyehla. Umsindo ongaphandle ukhombisa inani elincane lamafutha, kanye nokushintshwa kwegiya elide. Okokugcoba kufanele kushintshwe njalo ngemva kwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu. Ukushintshwa ngemva kwenkathi yasebusika nakho kunconywa.