Amanani ka-Fuel: ungawathola kanjani uphethiloli oshibhile?

Intengo kaphethiloli incike ezindlekweni zombhobho womsindo, izindleko zokucubungula nokusabalalisa, kanye nezintela zikahulumeni. Lokhu kuchaza umehluko wamanani ukusuka endaweni eyodwa yokuthengisa kuya kwelinye, kanye naphakathi kwamazwe aseYurophu, kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo kuye ngentengo kawoyela. Nakhu konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana namanani kaphethiloli!

⛽ Inikezwa kanjani inani likaphethiloli?

EFrance Intengo carburant isihloko esibucayi kubathengi, ikakhulukazi esigqanyiswe ukunyakaza kwama-Yellow Vests. Mangisho ukuthi uphethiloli wenza ingxenye ebalulekile yesabelomali semoto yaseFrance.

Kodwa ukuguquguquka kwentengo kaphethiloli (uphethiloli nodizili) esiteshini sokugcwalisa akubangelwa nje kuphela ubunjalo bayo njengophethiloli wezinto ezimbiwa phansi, kodwa futhi nokushintshashintsha kwentengo yomphongolo kawoyela. Ngempela, intengo yelitha likaphethiloli ibuye icabangele izintela eziningi ezihambisana nala mandla.

Ngakho, intengo kaphethiloli eFrance ihlanganisa:

• Le intengo yomgqomo amafutha aluhlaza;
• Le izindleko zokucubungula uphethiloli;
• . izindleko zokuhamba, ukugcinwa kanye nokusabalalisa ;
• . izintela.

Intengo kawoyela ongahluziwe ibalwa cishe ingxenye yesithathu inani lokugcina ngelitha likaphethiloli. Ukolweni cishe 60% amanani kaphethiloli empeleni ayizintela. Ngakho, insalela imelela umkhawulo wokucubungula, kanye nezindleko zokuhamba, ukugcinwa kanye nokusabalalisa, konke okubangela ngaphansi kuka-10% intengo kaphethiloli.

Esinye sezizathu ezenza izintela zenze ingxenye enkulu kangaka yentengo kaphethiloli yingoba ziningi zazo:

• La VAT (I-Value Added Tax);
• La I-TICPE (Intela yokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwasekhaya), okuhlanganisa intela yekhabhoni.

🔍 Ibekwa kanjani inani likaphethiloli?

E-France, inani likaphethiloli lenziwa inani lentengo yomphongolo kawoyela ongahluziwe, ukucwengwa, izindleko zokuhamba, ukugcinwa nokusabalalisa, kanye ne-VAT ne-TICPE. Nakuba izintela ziwumthwalo kahulumeni waseFrance, ezinye izici ezenza intengo kaphethiloli azikwenzi lokho.

Ngakho, intengo yomphongolo kawoyela ongahluziwe incike intengo kawoyela nezimakethe zikawoyela. Ingashintshashintsha ngokuya ngemicimbi eyahlukene: ukuhlinzeka nokufunwa, imakethe, kanye nokungezwani kwezepolitiki emazweni akhiqizayo.

Izindleko zokucwenga nokumaketha zibekwe yizimboni ezibhekene nazo. Izintela zamafutha zisele. I-VAT 20% yenani eliphelele kuhlanganisa ne-TICPE. Lesi sakamuva sisebenza kuyo yonke imikhiqizo ye-petroleum ehloselwe ukusetshenziswa (ukushisisa, uphethiloli, njll.), futhi kunjalo ebekwe uhulumeni.

Lokhu ngokwengxenye kulindeleke ukuthi kufake isandla ekushintsheni kukagesi nasekuthuthukisweni kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo. V I-ICT (Izintela zokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya) zisebenza kuyo yonke imithombo yamandla ezinsalela.

💸 Kungani intengo kaphethiloli inyuka?

Ukwenyuka nokwehla kwamanani kaphethiloli kuncike kakhulu ezintweni ezimbili: intengo yomgqomo amafutha kanyeukuvela kwezintela ezibekwe uhulumeni. Nakuba ezinye izinto zenza intengo kaphethiloli, zenza ngaphansi kuka-10% wezindleko zikaphethiloli futhi azijwayele ukushintshashintsha.

Intengo yomphongolo kawoyela incike emakethe amanani ashintsha njalo. Njengemakethe yamasheya, ayigonyiwe ezingozini. Intengo kawoyela ibucayi kakhulu futhi ingakhuphuka ngenxa yokungezwani kwezokuxhumana noma izingxabano ezihlomile emazweni akhiqizayo. Ngakho-ke, ukungezwani kwezombusazwe eMpumalanga Ephakathi kungaholela ngokungazelelwe emananini aphezulu athobela umthetho wokuhlinzeka nokufunwa.

Ukuguquguquka kwamanani kaphethiloli nakho kuncike uhulumeni IsiFulentshi, esibeka kakhulu le ntela. Ngakho, izintela zenza ngaphezu kwengxenye yezindleko zelitha likaphethiloli. Uma uhulumeni ethatha isinqumo sokunyusa lezi ntela, intengo kaphethiloli nayo iyakhuphuka - ngokunengqondo. Ikakhulukazi, lokhu kuholele enkingeni ye-yellow vest ngo-2018.

Ngokuvamile, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi uwoyela unguphethiloli wezinsalela, okungukuthi, ongavuselelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iwumkhiqizo ongavamile ongatholakali noma kuphi emhlabeni, futhi iFrance incike ngokuphelele ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe.

Konke lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho ngaphandle kwentela, intengo kaphethiloli akunakwenzeka ukuwa eminyakeni ezayo. Ngakho-ke, ukushintshela kumandla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemithombo yamandla ehlukile kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu. Lesi yisizathu esenza isibalo sezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi kanye ne-hybrid sikhule.

📍 Ngingawutholaphi uphethiloli ngentengo?

Intengo kaphethiloli iyingxenye ebalulekile yesabelomali somshayeli. Nokho, ungakwazi ukonga ezindlekweni zikaphethiloli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala, udinga ukuthola uphethiloli oshibhile! Isixazululo esisodwa wukudlula isifanisi samanani kaphethiloli.

Ngale ndlela amasayithi ahlangene okuvumela abathengi ukuthi bacaphune intengo yegalaji likaphethiloli egalaji likaphethiloli abahlangabezana nalo, elidlulisela lolu lwazi kwabanye abasebenzisi besayithi noma uhlelo lokusebenza.

Kukhona nesizindalwazi sikahulumeni samanani kaphethiloli. Itholakala ngo https://www.prix-carburants.gouv.fr/, ikhombisa inani elimaphakathi likaphethiloli ezitolo zezitolo ezweni lonke, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi useshe amagalaji kaphethiloli emzileni, ukuze, ngokwesibonelo, uhlele kusenesikhathi ukuthi uzofaka kuphi uphethiloli ohambweni lwakho ukuze ungakhokhi imali eyengeziwe. amafutha.

Esinye isixazululo: thenga eyakho amafutha ngezindleko... Lena inani lentengo elingafaki umkhawulo womsabalalisi ngakho-ke ikuvumela ukuthi uzuze amasenti ambalwa ilitha. Izitolo ezinkulu kungenzeka zibambe uphethiloli ngezindleko. Wabuke efaka uphethiloli ngentengo ephansi!

Manje uyazi ukuthi intengo kaphethiloli ihlanganisani nokuthi isethwe kanjani. Ukuze ukhokhe kancane uphethiloli, isixazululo esingcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinkundla zokwabelana ngamanani, kungaba amasayithi kahulumeni noma ama-co-branded. Ukusebenza kwamafutha entengo ephezulu nakho kukuvumela ukuthi ukhokhe kancane kuphethiloli.