U-Bonnie no-Clyde: Izinto ezingu-20 Abantu Abaningi Abazazi NgeFord Yabo V8
Okuqukethwe
- 20 Собирается на заводе в Ривер-Руж, штат Мичиган.
- 19 Работает на «Flathead» V8
- 18 Множество дополнительных заводских опций
- 17 Первоначально купленный за 785.92 долларов США (14,677.89 XNUMX долларов США сегодня)
- 16 Куплено у дилера в Топике, штат Канзас.
- 15 Первоначально принадлежал Рут и Джесси Уоррен.
- 14 Украден около 3:30, 29 апреля.th, 1934
- 13 Пройдено около 7,000 миль
- 12 Письмо Генри (о его Денди-машине)
- 11 Ехал со скоростью 85 миль в час, прежде чем его остановили
- 10 Повреждение тела
- 9 Автомобиль отбуксирован в Аркадию с телами внутри!
- 8 Передан дилеру Ford на ответственное хранение (затем в местную тюрьму!)
- 7 Форд все еще работал
- 6 Уоррены наконец-то вернули свою машину
- 5 Сначала сдавали в аренду United Shows (кто потом за это не платил)
- 4 Путешествие по стране
- 3 Великая гонка (для продажи!)
- 2 Куплен в 1988 году за 250,000 500,000 долларов (сегодня более XNUMX XNUMX долларов).
- 1 В настоящее время проживает в казино Whiskey Pete’s в Примме, штат Невада.
Inganekwane ka-Bonnie no-Clyde isaqhubeka ezincwadini zethu nakumafilimu, ikhuthaza abaningi ukuthi baveze indaba eyiqiniso ngemuva kwale nganekwane futhi bathole ulwazi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezindaba, ngayinye enezela entendeni yenganekwane. Kusukela ekugetshengeni kokuqala kwebhange e-Lancaster, eTexas kuze kube sekugcineni kokugijima kwabo ku-Highway 1930, izenzo ezenzeka ekuqaleni kwawo-125 cishe zikhohliwe.
Ukuheheka kwabadlali ababili abadume kabi baseMelika kuvame ukubasibekela abanye abadlali emdlalweni, njengomfowabo kaClyde uBuck “nonkosikazi” wakhe uBlanche, nomngane uHenry Methvin, izenzo zakhe ezenza izehlakalo eziholela ekufeni kukaBonnie noClyde ziqhubeke. .
Umlingiswa onganakwa kakhulu kule opera akuyena umuntu wesilisa, kodwa iFord Model yango-1934 iDeluxe 730 eyathengwa futhi ingeyakhe abasanda kushada uRuth noJesse Warren. Kukho konke abadlula kukho ngenxa yemoto, uRuth uyena yedwa owayezimisele ukulwa ukuze amgcine, njengoba uJesse wayeyizonda imoto, okungenzeka ukuthi yayinesandla ekuhlukaniseni kwabo.
IFord kungenzeka yakhiwe kanye nawo wonke amanye amaModel A ahlanganiswe embonini yaseRiver Rouge eMichigan, kodwa ayehloselwe ukuba nengxenye endabeni emangalisayo yothando olunqatshelwe, ukujaha amaphoyisa, nokukhaphela ngesihluku okwashiya izibazi phakathi. eNingizimu. futhi washiya imikhondo yakhe eyingqayizivele emotweni.
Ngihlole i-inthanethi ukuze ngikunikeze i-akhawunti enembile yezenzakalo zakwaFord namaqiniso ngawo wonke amandla ami. Sekushiwo lokho, ngithemba ukuthi uzowathokozela amaqiniso ka-Bonnie no-Clyde angu-20 eFord V8!
20 Ihlanganiswe esitshalweni e-River Rouge, eMichigan.
Eyaziwa ngokuthi “I-Rouge,” indawo engamahektare angu-2,000 1915 eyayizoba isikhungo yathengwa ngo-1921. Okokuqala, izikebhe zamasosha zakhiqizwa endaweni, kwase kuthi ngo-1927 kwakhiqizwa ogandaganda bakwaFordson. Lokhu kwalandelwa ukukhiqizwa kweModel A ngo-1932, kodwa kwaze kwaba ngo-8 lapho iFord V730 “entsha” yafakwa ohlakeni lweModel A. Our Model 1934 Deluxe yakhiqizwa ngo-February XNUMX, ngawo lowo nyaka uBonnie. UParker waboshelwa ukugebenga okuhlulekile eKaufman, eTexas. Ngo-April walowo nyaka, uClyde wathinteka ngokuqondile ekubulaweni kwakhe kokuqala okwaziwayo, lapho umninisitolo okuthiwa u-J. N. Bucher edutshulwa futhi ebulawa. Unkosikazi kaJN wakhomba uClyde njengomunye wabadubule.
19 Inikwa amandla yi-"Flathead" V8
Nakuba kungeyona i-V8 yokuqala esetshenziswe emotweni, i-flathead esetshenziswe kumodeli yayiyi-V8 yokuqala "yocezu olulodwa" efakwe ku-crankcase kanye nebhulokhi yesilinda njengeyunithi eyodwa. Enjinini eyenziwe lula, ama-pusher nezingalo ze-rocker ziye zashiywa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle.
Ama-V8 okuqala ayengama-cubic amayintshi angu-221, alinganiselwe ku-65 horsepower, futhi ayenama-studs angu-21 ekhanda lesilinda-lezi zinjini zaziqanjwe ngokuthi "Stud 21s."
Nakuba kungabhekwa njengokushesha kakhulu noma okuphumelelayo kulezi zinsuku, ngo-1932 kwakuyinguquko yezobuchwepheshe, i-V8 yabantu abaningi ngentengo ephansi. Eqinisweni, kwakushibhile ngokwanele ukuthi noma yimuphi umuntu osebenzayo angayithenga, futhi uClyde, lowo, ngokusho kweTheCarConnection.com, owayevele ewathanda amaFord, wacabanga ukuthi, ngokwemvelo, wayezontshontsha iFord V8 ekuqaleni.
18 Izinketho eziningi zefekthri ezengeziwe
Imoto yayinobumper guard, iheater yamanzi i-Arvin, kanye nesembozo sensimbi phezu kwesondo eliyisipele. Kodwa mhlawumbe isici esihluke kakhulu semodeli yethu ye-730 Deluxe kwakuyi-grille ye-Greyhound chrome esetshenziswa njengesivalo serediyetha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iModel A eyayisekelwe phezu kwayo kakade inamafasitela agingqikele phansi futhi ayekwazi nokuhlehla kancane ukuze kungene umoya endlini.
Izicabha nazo zazibonakala zingena ngemuva emotweni. Imoto ibingenakho ukushoda kwezinketho njengoba ithengise ngaphezu kwentengo yayo ekhangisiwe (ebeyicishe ibe ngama- $535–$610 ngokusho kweThePeopleHistory.com). I-V8 eyanikezwa ngo-1934 yayinamandla amahhashi angu-85, ngaphezu konyaka odlule, okuyenza ibe enye yezimoto ezisheshayo emgwaqeni.
17 Ekuqaleni kuthengwe ngo-$785.92 ($14,677.89 namuhla)
Njengoba ngishilo, iFord V1934 ka-8 entsha ibiza cishe u-$610. Njengoba ithengiselwe abakwaWarrens ngo-$785, ngingaqagela nje ukuthi ezinye izinketho zengezwe ngumthengisi.
Kodwa-ke, ukuthenga noma iyiphi imoto entsha ene-V8 enenani elifanayo cishe akunakwenzeka uma ucabangela ukuthi kuzobiza cishe u-$14,000 namuhla.
Cishe iyodwa kuphela imoto entsha kuleli xabiso engiyazi ngayo namuhla iMitsubishi Mirage, futhi inohhafu weV8 kuphela. Imoto eyi-V8 enezicabha ezine eshibhe kakhulu emakethe iDodge Charger, ebiza ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili. Uma ufuna okulingana neModel A yesimanje, uphelelwe yinhlanhla njengoba kwaFord bengasakwazi ukwenza injini eyi-V8 enezicabha ezine.
16 Kuthengwe kumthengisi e-Topeka, Kansas.
Elakhiwe ngo-1928, isakhiwo sokuqala lapho imoto yadayiswa khona sisamile kahle (ngaphandle kwamaphinifa ambalwa) ku-SW Van Buren Street naku-SW 7th Street. Ngaleso sikhathi, yayinezindawo ezithengisa izinto eziningi, okuhlanganisa iJack Frost Motors, iVic Yarrington Oldsmobile, neMosby-Mack Motors. Izitolo zakwaMosby-Mack Motors kade zahamba, njengoba indawo edayisa edolobheni yathengwa nguWillard Noller, owabe esesungula iLaird Noller Motors, esekhona nanamuhla. Umdayisi wezimoto owadayisa iFord Tudor Deluxe entsha ku-Van Buren Street kononkontileka ophahla futhi umkakhe usethengiwe, futhi mayelana nebhilidi, manje seliyihhovisi lezomthetho.
15 Ekuqaleni kwakuphethwe uRuth noJesse Warren.
URuth washada noJessie ekuqaleni kwawo-1930. Wayengusonkontileka ophahla futhi enomuzi wakhe ku-2107 Gabler Street eTopeka, Kansas. Lapho kufika uMashi kwase kuyisikhathi sokuthenga imoto entsha, ngakho bahamba cishe amakhilomitha amabili behla ngomgwaqo beya eMosby McMotors. Umdayisi ubathengisele iFord Model 730 Deluxe Sedan entsha sha abahambe ngayo ngo-$200 nje kuphela, kanti u-$582.92 kumele ushaye u-April 15. Bayishayela nje amamayela angamakhulu ambalwa ukuze bayigqekeze ngaphambi kokuba kukhokhwe sonke isikweletu.
14 Yebiwe ngabo-3:30 ekuseni, ngo-Ephreli 29.th, 1934
Ngihlangane nezindaba ezimbalwa mayelana nokuthi uBonnie noClyde bantshontshe kanjani imoto. Isiqeshana sephephandaba safakwa esithangamini se-Ancestory.com lapho uRuth alandisa khona le ndaba, kanye nendlela uKen Cowan, owayeneminyaka eyisikhombisa futhi edlala ngaphesheya komgwaqo nabangane bakhe ngaleso sikhathi, amkhumbula ngayo.
Kusobala ukuthi uRuth wabuyela ekhaya washiya izikhiye emotweni yakhe, wabe esehlala kuvulandi nodadewabo nomunye wesifazane.
Ingane kasisi yavele yakhala, bonke abantu besifazane baphuthuma ngaphakathi ukuze banakekele ingane. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho uCowan abona khona owesifazane (okungenzeka ukuthi uBonnie) ephuthuma emabhodini agijimayo eFord futhi abheke ngaphakathi. Kwaze kwathi uJesikha wafonela uRuth ukuthi amthathe babone ukuthi imoto ayisekho.
13 Ihambe cishe amamayela ayi-7,000
Iqiniso lokuthi u-Bonnie no-Clyde bahambe amakhilomitha angu-7,000 liningi uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi babenamasonto angu-3 kuphela asele emgqeni. Futhi, vele, bekungelona isibhamu esiqondile esivela e-Topeka Kansas ku-Louisiana Highway 154, lapho bagcina bevalelwe khona. Kwaphela amasonto amathathu eshayela njalo, egijima entshontsha. Injini engu-V8 ihlolwe nakanjani njengoba lezi zimbili zeqa noma isiphi isivinini noma isivinini imoto eyayisidinga ukuze siyisekele. Iningi labagijimi cishe laliseTexas lapho badubula khona iphoyisa ngaphandle kwaseDallas. Babe sebecasha eNtshonalanga Louisiana besebenzisa ama-Alabama Plates ukuzama ukucasha kumaphoyisa abajaha.
12 Incwadi kaHenry (mayelana nemoto yakhe ye-Dandy)
Yiqiniso noma cha, indaba ithi uHenry Ford wathola incwadi ebhalwe ngesandla evela kuClyde. Kulabo abanenkinga yokufunda i-cursive, uyafunda. “Sthandwa sami, ngisaphefumula ngizokutshela ukuthi yimoto engaka oyenzayo. Bengihamba ngezimoto zakwaFords kuphela ngesikhathi ngiphunyula. Ukuze kube nejubane eliqhubekayo nokuphuma enkingeni, abakwaFord baklebhule zonke ezinye izimoto, futhi noma ibhizinisi lami lalingekho emthethweni, bekungeke kube buhlungu lutho uma ngingakutshela ukuthi unemoto engakanani iV8. Ozithobayo, uClyde Champion Barrow." Kunemibuzo eminingana mayelana nobuqiniso bencwadi (isibonelo, umbhalo wesandla ubukeka njengokaBonnie kunekaClyde). Futhi, igama eliphakathi likaClyde nguChestnut, futhi waqala ukusebenzisa igama elingelona iqiniso eliphakathi, elithi Champion, lapho ethunyelwa ejele laseTexas State.
11 Ubeshayela amamayela angu-85 ngehora ngaphambi kokuba adonswe
Isiphetho sase siseduze ngenkathi u-Bonnie no-Clyde begibela i-Ford, bethatha isidlo sasekuseni kanye nabo. Ngemva kokwenza iphathi nomndeni wakwaMethvin ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, bama lapho bebona iloli lika-Ivy Methvin iModel A. U-Ivy washeshe wamiswa waboshwa ozankosi.
Isondo elilodwa laloli likhishwe ukuze kubonakale sengathi liphukile.
Lapho iFord edume kabi iqala ukubonakala, amaphoyisa alungiselela isignali eyimfihlo. Kwathi nje iFord yehlisa ijubane, uBob Alcorn wamemeza ethi akamise imoto. Ngaphambi kokuthi uBonnie noma uClyde basabele, imoto yadutshulwa macala onke njengoba amaphoyisa ephuma ngemuva kwezihlahla abezifihle ngemuva.
10 ukulimala komzimba
Le nombolo iyaqagela ngandlela thize, njengoba ngike ngabona izinombolo ezimbalwa ezisuka “ngaphezulu kwe-100” ziye “cishe eziyi-160”. 167 inombolo enembe kunayo yonke engike ngahlangana nayo izikhathi eziningana, futhi ngaphandle kokuyibona imoto noma ukwazi ukuthi ngingabala kanjani, kuzodingeka ngilandele engikutshelwayo. Yiqiniso, izibhamu eziningi zadutshulwa ezigebengwini nasemotweni yazo, kodwa, ngokuphawulekayo, ingilazi yokuzivikela ayizange iphule, naphezu kwezinhlamvu zensimbi ezishaya nomnyango oseceleni kanye nesivalo somshayeli. Ezinye izinhlamvu zihambe kakhulu kunezinye, zingene efasiteleni elingemuva nangaphezulu. Imoto yayigcwele izimbobo, kanye nezidumbu zikaBonnie noClyde.
9 Imoto idonswe e-Arcadia inemizimba ngaphakathi!
Ngemva kokuba intuthu isiphelile futhi amaphoyisa eseluleme ekungezwani kwawo okwesikhashana, aqala ethula izikhali ezahlukene kwaFord, kanye nezinhlamvu, ingubo yokulala, izinombolo ezingu-15 zezimoto ezebiwe eMidwest, kanye nesaxophone kaClyde.
La madoda amabili aye edolobheni ukuyolanda umphenyi, futhi ngokushesha kwavela isixuku sizama ukuntshontsha izitho zomzimba kanye neFord.
Kuphuke izibuko emizimbeni kwadatshulwa izingubo zokugqoka. Umphenyi wanquma ukuthi akakwazi ukubuka izidumbu futhi zidinga ukuhanjiswa ehhovisi lakhe e-Arcadia, eLouisiana.
8 Kudluliselwe kumdayisi wakwaFord ukuze agcinwe (bese ejele lendawo!)
Njengoba isixuku esilambele isikhumbuzo ngemuva, imoto yadonswa amakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili yayiswa edolobheni eliseduze. Izidumbu zikhishiwe zathunyelwa emakhazeni, abesemuva kwesitolo sefenisha saseConger.
Ngokusho kukaWilliam Dees, udaba lwakhe oluxoxwa ku-AP News noyise owayenebhange eliseduze ngaleso sikhathi, ifenisha yalesi sitolo inyathelwe yacekelwa phansi abantu abebefuna ukubheka kahle izidumbu.
Imoto ngokwayo bese kudingeke ukuthi igcinwe endaweni edayisa kwaFord. Izihlwele nazo zayilandela imoto ingena egaraji, kwase kuvalwe izicabha zahluthulelwa. Isixuku sacasuka sazama ukuvula iminyango. Umnikazi wendawo yokuthengisa unqume ukungena kwiFord futhi azame ukushayela ejele, elandela imiyalelo eyanikezwa nguSheriff Henderson Jordan ocingweni.
7 KwaFord bekusagijima
Umnikazi wendawo yokuthengisa uMarshall Woodward uhlezi ezihlalweni ezinamabala futhi imoto yaqala ngokuyisimangaliso naphezu kwezimbobo zezinhlamvu ezimbalwa ezibhoboze isivalo. Kwakubonakala sengathi bayigeje ngokuphelele injini.
Wayikhipha egaraji imoto yakhe, wawela umgwaqo ogcwele abantu wakhuphuka igquma elibangise ejele.
Ijele lalinocingo olunameva oluphakeme ngamamitha angu-10, ngakho bamisa imoto ngemva kothango futhi isixuku sabuya kodwa manje asikwazanga ukungena. Usherifu wayengafuni muntu ukuba angene ukuze abuke kahle. Ngemva kwesikhashana, abantu badumala futhi babuyela edolobheni. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva imoto yabuyela endaweni yokuthengisa.
6 AbakwaWarren bagcine beyitholile imoto yabo
Emuva eKansas, uRuth wathola ucingo oluthi imoto yakhe itholakele. Ngokushesha abakwaWarren bathintwa uDuke Mills, owayehlele ukukhombisa imoto eChicago World's Fair. Lapho yena nommeli wakhe beya eLouisiana beyolanda imoto, wenqaba uSheriff Jordan, owafuna ukukhokha u-$15,000 XNUMX ukuze ibuyiswe. U-Ruth waya e-Louisiana eyolanda imoto yakhe futhi wagcina eqashe ummeli ukuba amangalele uSheriff Jordan, owayefuna ukugcina indawo yemoto iyimfihlo emphakathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kukaSheriff Jordan, abantu abaningi bazama ukufuna ubunikazi. Kwaze kwafika u-August lapho uRuth ewina icala lakhe, yalayishwa imoto yayiswa emzini wakhe.
5 Kuqale kwaqashwa e-United Shows (engazange iyikhokhele kamuva)
Eshiya imoto endaweni yokupaka izinsuku ezimbalwa, uRuth wayiqashisa kuJohn Castle we-United Shows, owabe eseyibukisa eTopeka Fairgrounds. Ngenyanga elandelayo, uCastle wephule isivumelwano ngokungakhokhi irenti, abakwaWarrens baphinde bangena enkantolo ukuze bazame ukubuyisela imoto yabo.
Nebala bayibuyisela imoto ngoba kwakungeyabo ngokufanele, nakuba isimo sayo saba nomthelela esimweni sengqondo sikaJesse Warren esidangele.
Nangempela wacabanga ukuthi imoto isiphenduke ubuxhakaxhaka begazi futhi amehlo ehlezi endleleni yakhe. Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi lokhu kwaholela ezingxabanweni eziningi kulo mbhangqwana, njengoba bahlukanisa ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho ngo-1940.
4 Ukuhamba kwezwe
Imoto yabe isiqashwa nguCharles Stanley ngama-$200.00 ngenyanga. Uke wavakashela izindawo zokuthengisa kanye nemibukiso ezweni lonke, ethula imoto njenge-"Barrow-Parker Show Car". Ekugcineni uRuth wayithengisa iFord kaStanley ngo-$3,500 XNUMX kuphela njengoba isithakazelo somphakathi sancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Futhi, omunye umbukiso udubule ama-Tudor Ford V8s wawaveza ngamanga njengangempela.
Umphakathi wagxeka iFord yoqobo kaStanley njengenye nje inkohliso, wabe eseyikhombisa eCincinnati. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engu-40, imoto yafakwa endaweni yokugcina izimpahla, njengoba uDokotela Wezobugebengu wayekhathele ukuchazela wonke umuntu ukuthi uBonnie noClyde babengobani. Kwakubonakala sengathi akekho owayenendaba nayo.
3 Umjaho Omkhulu (Othengiswayo!)
Ngiyazi ukuthi lolu chungechunge luzwakala njengesikhangiso esingenangqondo somthengisi ophelelwe yithemba, kodwa njengomuntu ozama ukuthengisa imoto, u-Clyde Wade we-Harr Automotive Museum e-Reno ungene emjahweni wezimoto we-Interstate Batteries Great Race wango-1987. Ngokusho kwe-TexasHideout.com, uqhubekile nokubuyisela injini ekuhlelekeni kokusebenza, evala amafasitela aseceleni nge-plexiglass futhi washintsha okwesikhashana i-windshield ukuze aphumelele ukuhlolwa. Yize imoto ibigcwele izimbobo kodwa isilungele umjaho. IModel A endala yalingwa abangani ababili bakaClyde Wade, uBruce Gezon noVirginia Withers, ezweni lonke kusukela eCalifornia kuya eDisney World eFlorida.
2 Kuthengwe ngo-1988 ngama- $250,000 (ngaphezu kwama-$500,000 namuhla).
Imoto yadayiselwa uTed Toddy Stanley, owayesethatha umhlalaphansi ngale ndaba. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, ngo-1967, abadumile UBonnie kanye noClyde Kwenziwa ifilimu ngoFaye Dunaway noWarren Beatty. Lokhu kwenze kwanda umsindo kule moto njengoba isiphinde yaduma.
Imoto yathengiswa ngo-1975 kuPeter Simon, owayenepaki yezimoto zomjaho iPops Oasis eJean, Nevada, cishe amakhilomitha angu-30 eningizimu yeLas Vegas.
Eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, i-casino yavalwa futhi imoto yathengiswa ngo-$250,000 ku-Primm Resorts, abayibonisa ngezikhathi ezithile kwamanye amakhasino namamnyuziyamu ezweni lonke. Uvame ukutholakala eduze kwemoto yeqembu lezigelekeqe u-Dutch Schultz, enamaphaneli omzimba anomthofu ngakho inamabobo esikhundleni sezimbobo.
1 Okwamanje uhlala Whisky Pete sika Casino e Primm, Nevada.
Imoto yathengwa ngo-1988 ngo-$250,000 (okwamanje ingaphezu kwama-$500,000) nguGary Primm, kamuva owathenga ihembe likaClyde eliluhlaza kanye nesampula yebhulukwe lakhe eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngo-$85,000 endalini. Imoto manje isingaphakathi kwezindonga ze-plexiglass kanye nama-mannequins amabili agqoke njengoBonnie noClyde, enye yazo egqoke ihembe langempela likaClyde. Umbukiso uhlotshiswe ngezinhlamvu ezimbalwa ezivikela ubuqiniso bemoto. Izicabha zemoto zazihluthulelwe ukuze kungabibikho onesibindi sokukhuphuka ekhejini lengilazi ongangena emotweni. Ngezikhathi ezithile imoto izohamba inqamule eningizimu yeNevada iye emakhasino ahlukene, kodwa iWhisky Pete iyinsika yayo.
Imithombo: The Car Connection. Umlando Wabantu, Ancestry.com, AP News, texashideout.com
