Ama-wiper emoto - yiziphi ama-wiper ongazithenga?

Amawipha ezimoto asebenzayo athinta ngqo ukuphepha kwethrafikhi. Ngeshwa, ngokuvamile ayizinto ezisetshenziswayo emotweni, futhi ukushayela ngezihlalo ezigugile kungaba nzima, kube yingozi, futhi kucasule.

Siyajabula ukukweluleka ngokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ama-wiper afanele emotweni yakho ukuze ukhohlwe ngobukhona bawo.

Indima yama-wiper ezimoto

Ilungelo lobunikazi lezisekeli ezichaziwe lakhishwa ngo-1903 kusomabhizinisi waseMelika uMary Anderson. Kodwa-ke, ukuzwa kwangempela kwakuyizisuli zemoto ezizenzakalelayo, ezakhiwa ngo-1917 nguCharlotte Bridgewood. Ithonya lomsunguli wasePoland uJozef Hofmann nalo lalibalulekile. Umbono wakhe wasetshenziswa ngabakwaFord. Njengoba ubona, sekudlule iminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 kusukela kwasungulwa ama-wiper alula, futhi lezi zakhi zenjoloba zisafakwe ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezimoto. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi naphezu kwesikhathi esidlulile, abakaze baqhamuke nezinye izindlela.

amamodeli we-wiper imoto

Ngokuyisisekelo, kunezinhlobo ezi-3 zama-wiper emakethe. Lezi yizimpaphe:

• ngokwesiko,
• flat (i-hinged),
• ingxubevange.

Yiziphi izici zento ngayinye yazo?

Omata bendabuko, ngamanye amazwi amaragi amathambo, ayimiklamo elula kakhulu okunikezwayo. Isici sabo esiyisisekelo wuhlaka olucindezela irabha engilazini. Umhlangano wenziwa ngokulungisa ulimi ku-clamp ekhethekile. Lona umsebenzi olula kakhulu futhi uzophumelela ngokuqinisekile uma ukhetha le modeli. Khumbula, nokho, ukuthi lolu hlobo lwama-wiper ezimoto akuzona izixazululo ezihlala isikhathi eside. Ikakhulukazi ebusika, bangasebenza kancane ngenxa yeqhwa nemfucumfucu enamathela ku-rack.

Ngakho-ke ake sibheke olunye uhlobo emakethe. Lawa awasho lutho, okungukuthi, ama-wiper ayisicaba. Insimbi yabo yasentwasahlobo ingaphakathi kwerabha ezungezile. Abanalo uhlaka, kodwa ngenxa yokuba khona kwe-spoiler, bacindezela ngobuciko ngokumelene ne-windshield ngesivinini esikhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa namacansi omnyango wendabuko, angahlala kabili isikhathi eside.

Isixazululo sokugcina ama-wiper ayi-hybrid. Ziyinhlanganisela yamamodeli wendabuko kanye nesicaba. Lapho uwadala, izinzuzo zazo zombili izinhlobo zama-wipers zazisetshenziswa. Banohlaka lwensimbi nesivalo sokuvimbela ukungena kokungcola namanzi. Iphrofayili yabo iqinisekisa ukulingana okufanele engilazini nokusebenza kahle.

Indlela yokuhlola ukugqokwa kwama-wiper emoto?

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ukuhlonza ama-wiper asegugile akunzima. Esinye sezibonakaliso ukwakheka kwemigqa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kanye nokukhuhla okunganele kwamanzi nokunye ukungcola. Ngokuvamile, ama-wiper ezimoto agxuma lapho ehamba noma enze imicu emincane yamanzi. Lokhu kungase kumkhathaze umshayeli ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ukubonakala kungazelelwe.

Olunye uphawu okufanele likushukumisele ukuthi uzimisele esikhundleni wuku-creaking. Uma uhamba phezu kwengilazi, izakhi zenjoloba zenza umsindo ocasulayo ongenaluzwela, okunzima ukuwujwayela. Ngeshwa, ngokuvamile ayimi yodwa, futhi okuwukuphela kwendlela ephumelelayo yokukhipha ama-squeaks iwukuba esikhundleni sama-wiper ngokusha. Isikhathi esifanelekile salo msebenzi umngcele wasebusika-entwasahlobo. Ngemva kwesikhathi sesithwathwa, irabha ilahlekelwa ukuthamba kwayo futhi ayisafaneleki ukususa amanzi ngokuphumelelayo emafasiteleni.

Yiziphi ama-wiper ongakhetha kuzo imoto?

Uyazi kakade ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ze-wipers ezitholakalayo, kodwa ungakhetha kanjani? Okokuqala, qaphela ubude bezimpaphe. Uma lezi zamanje zifanelekile, vele ulinganise ubude bazo bese ukhetha ama-wipers ngokwenani elitholiwe. Ezimweni eziningi, lo sayizi wanele ukwenza ukuthenga okuphumelelayo. Ukunikezwa ngakunye okutholakala ku-inthanethi, kufaka phakathi, ngokwesibonelo, kuwebhusayithi ye-AvtoTachkiu, kunqunywa ubude be-nibs, ngakho-ke ngeke ube nezinkinga zokuzifanisa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ezimotweni eziningi, izibambo zesokunxele nesokudla ziyahlukahluka ngosayizi, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uzikala zombili ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Ama-Wiper amafushane kakhulu azoqoqa ukungcola okuncane kakhulu endaweni yengilazi, okwenza kube nzima ukushayela ngokunethezeka nangokuphephile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uhamba kakhulu ngobude bawo, angaqala ukugudla ubuhlalu obucwebezelayo. Lokhu kuzodala ukuguga okusheshayo ezingxenyeni ze-wiper yonke ye-windshield futhi kungase kulimaze ama-slats. Futhi-ke uzobhekana nezindleko ezengeziwe ezingadingekile.

Ungayithola kanjani i-wiper yemoto enhle?

Ezimweni eziningi, intengo ihambisana nekhwalithi, ngakho-ke ungayi ukuthola izixazululo ezishibhile. Kungenzeka ukuthi bangahlali isikhathi eside futhi basheshe badinwe ngama-squeaks nokususwa okwanele kokungcola. Amawipha amahle ezimoto enziwa yimikhiqizo efana ne-DENSO, i-VALEO, i-BOSCH, i-HEYNER noma i-NEGOTTI. Izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zibonakala ngokuba khona kwezingwegwe ezikhethekile zamamodeli athile emoto, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukufakwa kwama-wiper. Amamodeli ashibhile afakwe ama-adaptha, ngakho-ke angakwazi ukujwayela izimoto eziningi.

Ungashintsha kanjani ama-wiper emoto?

Ukufaka izimpaphe ezintsha kulula kakhulu. Konke kuncike ohlotsheni lwesibambi esisetshenziswa emotweni. Lezi kungaba izibophelelo ezimakwe ngezinhlamvu "A", "B", "C", "E" noma "U". Zijwayeze ngohlobo lwayo kanye nemiyalelo ephaketheni. Abakhiqizi abaningi bahlanganisa nethayimithebula yezinyathelo zomhlangano olandelayo, ngakho lesi sinyathelo akufanele sithathe ngaphezu kwemizuzu embalwa. Tshekisa ingalo yesisula kuqala bese ususa isici esigugile. Khetha i-adaptha efanele futhi uyibeke esandleni sakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungafaka i-wiper blade bese utshekisa i-lever endaweni yokusebenza. Ilungile!

Ungawanakekela kanjani ama-wiper emoto?

Ukuze wenze ama-wiper akho ahlale isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, zama ukwenza ukuphila kube lula kubo. Ngaphambi kokuba ungene emgwaqeni, kungcono ukususa ukungcola okuqinile neqhwa elifriziwe ngokwakho, usebenzisa amathuluzi atholakalayo, ukuze ungasebenzisi kabi izimpaphe zenjoloba. Ungasebenzisa futhi izifudumezi zefasitela kanye nama-wiper angabonakali. Ngenxa yabo, uzothuthukisa umphumela wokusebenzisa amawipha ezimoto zendabuko futhi ukwandise isikhathi sabo sokuphila. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ukusebenza kwabo isikhathi eside!

Ungathola izindatshana eziningi mayelana nemboni yezimoto ku-AvtoTachki Passions esigabeni Okokufundisa!

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