I-Architecture ... I-Etudes njengendiza eya enyangeni

Umuntu angafunda okuningi, kodwa ukuze enze imisebenzi ethile, umuntu kufanele abe "le nto", i.e. ithalente namakhono. Kunjalo nge-architecture. Lapha, ngisho nesifiso esikhulu kanye nomnikelo wabasebenzi ngeke kusize uma ungenayo lezi zakhi ezimbili. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuwulwazi oluhle kakhulu, ngoba ekuqaleni singakwazi ukunquma ukuthi indlela inhle noma embi kithi - umsebenzi womdwebi wezakhiwo.

Uma ucabanga ngalo mkhakha, phendula imibuzo elandelayo:

• Ingabe nginawo umcabango wendawo?
• Ingabe ngibonisa ukuthambekela komsebenzi wezandla?
• Ingabe ngizwela kakhulu emhlabeni/isikhala esingizungezile?
• Mina: ngiyadala, ngiyaziqambela futhi ngiyacabanga?
• Ngingakwazi ukulandela izitayela futhi ngibikezele ukuguqulwa kwazo?
• Ingabe ngiyilungele impilo yomfundi engasile?
• Ingabe amagama asho okuthile kimi: Le Corbusier, Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe, Frank Lloyd Wright, Jean Nouvel, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Kenzo Tange?

Uma iningi lale mibuzo liphendulwa, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi usanda kuthola indlela yakho yokuphila. Qala ukuqaliswa kwayo ngokuvunyelwa ukufunda.

Izindlela ezimbili phezu kwebhodi

Ukungena ku-architecture kungaba lula kakhulu noma kube nzima nakakhulu.

Isixazululo esilula ukuqoqa inani elidingekayo bese ukhokha imali yokubhalisa, bese kuba nemali yokufunda, inani layo elingenza ikhanda lakho lizule. E-University of Technology e-Katowice, abafundi bakhokha i-PLN 3800 ngesemester ngayinye "kunjiniyela", naku-B. Janski PLN 3457. Kodwa-ke, intengo ingase futhi ikumangaze, ngoba e-University of Ecology and Management yi-PLN 660 kuphela ngesemester ngayinye.

E-Polytechnic University, abafundi besikhathi esigcwele bafunda ngezindleko zomkhokhi wentela, futhi lapha, kunezinkinga zokungena e-faculty, ngoba baningi abafuna. E-Krakow University of Technology ngo-2016/17, isilinganiso sabafundi abangu-2,77 bafaka isicelo senkomba eyodwa. Lesi yisilinganiso esiphansi kakhulu kuneminyaka edlule, kodwa kusasho ukuthi kusamele wenze umzamo wokuba umfundi wezokwakha ngale ndlela, ikakhulukazi emanyuvesi asezingeni eliphezulu.

Esilinganisweni samakhono angcono kakhulu wezakhiwo (umthombo: ektyw.pl) ngo-2016, izindawo ezine zokuqala zathathwa amanyuvesi ezobuchwepheshe eWarsaw, Wroclaw, Gliwice naseKrakow. Inyuvesi engcono kakhulu "engeyona eyobuchwepheshe" i-Nicolaus Copernicus University eseToruń, izakhiwo zayo zikleliswe endaweni yesishiyagalolunye ku-Faculty of Fine Arts.

Amaphakheji amahle

Uma usukhethile, sekuyisikhathi sezivivinyo zokungena. E-Wrocław University of Science and Technology, ngaphezu kokuhlola izabelo ezimbili zokudweba, ukwamukelwa kunqunywa ifomula elandelayo:

W׀ = M + F + 0,1JO + 0,1JP + RA.

Uma uhlolisisa incazelo yalo, uzokwazi ukuhlaziya izinga okufanele uliphumelele ukuze ulandele: izibalo, i-physics, izilimi zakwamanye amazwe nezesi-Polish, ukudweba ukuze ungene enyuvesi yamaphupho akho. Ngakho iseluleko esihle faka isicelo sokuhlolwa kokugcina!

Uma usuqedile ngephathi, ungagxila ezifundweni zakho. Isikhathi esidingekayo sokufunda singahluka kuye enyuvesi, kodwa kufanele ulindele okungenani iminyaka emithathu nengxenye kwezobunjiniyela kanye nonyaka owodwa nengxenye esikoleni sokuphothula iziqu. Isimo sihlukile, isibonelo, eNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe eKatowice, i-University of Ecology and Management, i-Warsaw University of Technology noma i-Vistula Academy of Finance and Business - lapha amanyuvesi ahlinzeka iminyaka emine yokufunda emjikelezweni wokuqala futhi iminyaka emibili yokufunda emjikelezweni wesibili.

Lindela amahora angu-45 ngalesi sikhathi izibalo i ijometri echazayo futhi ngemva kwamahora angu-30 ukwakha i-physics i umakhenikha wesakhiwo. Njengoba ubona, isayensi ifana nokwelapha lapha uma kuqhathaniswa neminye iminyango yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa lokhu akulishintshi iqiniso lokuthi kufanele uqaphele nabo, ngoba ngaphandle kwendlela efanele bangaba nzima kakhulu. Abantu abangazange babhekane nesayensi eyunivesithi bangase babe nezinkinga, nakuba uma othile esedlulile kakade ukuqashwa, i.e. waphumelela idiploma esikoleni esiphakeme, kukhona ithuba lokuthi ngeke abe nezinkinga ezinjalo. Ngokuvamile, abafundi banezinkinga nge design, uzungu Oraz Ukwaziswa kwesimanjeKodwa-ke, njengoba abaxoxisana nabo besho, konke ukushiyeka kufanele kunxeshezelwe. Kufanele nakanjani uchithe isikhathi ufunda Ulimi lwesiNgisi, ngoba kule mboni kudingekile kakhulu futhi kuwusizo. Eqinisweni, kufanele kubhekwe njengesidingo.

I-Architecture nayo iwubuciko, yingakho amanyuvesi esebenzisana ukuze akhe "ama-superarchitect". Ngokwesibonelo, i-Warsaw University of Technology ibambisana ne-Academy of Fine Arts eWarsaw. Ngenxa yalesi sixazululo, ochwepheshe emkhakheni othile bangathuthukisa amakhono athile kubafundi futhi bakhumbule ukuthi i-architecture ihlanganisa ini ubuchwepheshe ngamakhono ubucikookudingekayo ukuze udale into entsha, enhle, engeyona eyengqondo futhi esebenzayo.

Ngeke kube yihaba ukusho ukuthi kunjalo nakubafundi balo mkhakha uqobo. Leli ngokungangabazeki ithimba elingajwayelekile elizinikele 100% ekufundeni. Futhi ukuze kungabikho ukungabaza, asisho isayensi kuphela, kodwa, mhlawumbe, ngaphezu kwakho konke, impilo yomfundi. Lokhu kugcizelelwa ngabathweswe iziqu kulobu buhlakani - iningi labo lakha amaqembu adidiyelwe kahle athuthuka emphakathini. Yebo, lokhu kuyinzuzo engangabazeki yalesi sifundo, nakuba sihlotshaniswa nengozi yokwelula isikhathi sokufunda. Abantu abachitha isikhathi esiningi ekuhlanganisweni ngezindleko zamaphrojekthi nokufunda bahlala enyuvesi omunye unyaka noma emibili. Ngakho-ke, siyakuxwayisa ukuthi udinga ukufunda ngokuhlakanipha.

Impilo ngemva kwenganekwane

Ukufunda ngokuvamile kuyinkathi enhle kakhulu, ngoba umuntu ozongenela ukhetho lonjiniyela oxhumana nabantu abashisekayo, uthuthukisa amakhono akhe okudala futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngendlela elula, uthola ulwazi oluthakazelisayo oluwusizo emsebenzini wobungcweti. Nokho, yonke inganekwane iyaphela ngesinye isikhathi, futhi lokhu kunjalo nalapha. Umakhi wezakhiwo oneziqu ulindele ukuthola umsebenzi okhokha kahle ngokushesha, okungcono ehhovisi elisebhilidini lesimanje elinendawo yokupaka engaphansi, lapho ezopaka khona iPorsche yakhe entsha. Ngeshwa, ezimweni eziningi lokhu ngeke kube njalo. Umdwebi wezakhiwo kumele abe namakhono asekelwa isipiliyoni okunzima ukukuthola ngokugxila ekufundeni nasekuxhumaneni. I-Internship kanye ne-apprenticeships phakathi nezifundo zakho ngokuqinisekile kuzokusiza, kodwa kungase kungenele.

Umuntu oneziqu zalolu phiko angathembela kulo isikhundla somakhi wezakhiwo ngomholo olinganiselwa ku-PLN 2800 gross. Lokhu ngeke kube umsebenzi olula futhi ezimweni eziningi kuzodinga ukusetshenziswa komshini wekhofi, kanye nokuba khona kwezandla ezithambile neziqinile ukuthwala okuthile ngemuva komphathi. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuzoshintsha, futhi osemusha othweswe iziqu uzoqala ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa, okuzoholela ekwandeni kweholo kanye noshintsho esikhundleni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abaklami abaningi abasha banquma ukuqala inkampani yabo futhi ngaleyo ndlela bathole amakhomishini futhi bathole imali eningi. Lena akuyona imakethe elula, njengoba imboni manje isigcwele ochwepheshe, ngakho umncintiswano usumkhulu. Kufanele udale, uhwebe, usungule futhi ube nomfutho omningi. Yilapho ukuphola kuzosiza ngokuqinisekile, kanye nenhlanhla encane - futhi ngosizo lwamaklayenti ambalwa amakhulu, ungaqala ukuya phambili futhi wakhe izikhundla zakho. Nangaphandle, ngeshwa, akubukeki kangcono kakhulu. Nakuba amaholo ephakeme ngendlela engenakuqhathaniswa lapho, ukuncintisana kusalokhu kuphezulu njengasePoland. Nokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokufeza iphupho lakho lokuba umakhi wezakhiwo ophumelelayo inqubekelaphambili engaguquki futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho njalo. Khona-ke akufanele kube khona ukuphahlazeka.

Ukuba sesikoleni sezokwakha kufana nokuya enyangeni. Olunye uhlangothi lwesiphuphutheki sethu luyacwebezela elangeni futhi luvusa umcabango. Owesibili ucasha ebumnyameni, usale into enkulu engaziwa. Umcabango wokusebenza kulo msebenzi ufana nokuhlela ukuvakashela kulolu hlangothi olumnyama. Kumele kube khona okuthize lapho, kodwa akubonakali ngeso lenyama. Kuphela uma ufika kulezi zindawo, ungakwazi ukwahlulela ukuthi bekufanele yini ukundiza kuze kube manje. Lena imisebenzi ethakazelisa kakhulu, ethuthukisayo futhi edala. Ukusebenza ngemva kwabo kungaba ukwaneliseka okukhulu ngomholo omuhle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yalokhu, umfundi kufanele azame kanzima futhi akhuthazele.

Isiqondiso esithakazelisayo kakhulu, kodwa hhayi wonke umuntu ...