17.10.1973/XNUMX/XNUMX | Ukuqala kwenkinga kaphethiloli

Inkinga kawoyela yawushintsha ngokuphelele umhlaba wezimoto. Ngaleso sikhathi, abakhiqizi bezimoto zokunethezeka nezemidlalo baqala ukungena ezinkingeni zezezimali noma ngisho nokushabalala, futhi ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwadingeka bashintshe ngokuphelele ukunikezwa kwabo. 

Lokhu kwabonakala ikakhulukazi e-United States, lapho imikhumbi emikhulukazi enezinjini ezingaphezu kwamalitha angu-7 yashiywa ukuze ivune amayunithi amancane, angashi afakwe ezimotweni eziningi ezihlangene. Konke kwaqala ngo-Okthoba 17, 1973, lapho i-OPEC inqamula ukukhiqizwa kukawoyela futhi yasabisa ngokuvinjelwa amazwe asekela u-Israyeli eMpini yaseYom Kippur, okwakuwumthwalo wamalungu ama-Arab enhlangano kawoyela. Kwabe sekwethulwa isivimbelo ngokumelene ne-United States namazwe aseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Kugcine ngokunyuka kakhulu kwentengo kawoyela ongahluziwe, okube nomthelela emlandweni wemboni yezimoto. Inkathi ebizwa ngezifo, kanye nezimoto ezazivela kwamanye amazwe, ikakhulukazi ezivela eJapane, zaqala ukuzuza ngokubaluleka.

Ingeziwe ngu: Iminyaka engu-2 edlule,

isithombe: Cindezela izinto