Amaqembu ezigebengu angu-10 amakhulu emhlabeni

Lapho igama elithi “igenge” lamukelwa, lalimane lisho iqeqebana labantu, kodwa manje selithathe incazelo embi ngokuphelele. Namuhla kusho iqembu labantu abenza izenzo zobugebengu kuphela, futhi lezi zigelekeqe zifuna abantu babize amagama abo ngokwesaba okwesabekayo. Manje igama elithi genge lingahlotshaniswa nezinto ezaziwayo kuphela. Kusukela ekuphangeni kuya ekuqotheni, ukusabisa, ukucekelwa phansi kwempahla, ukushaya, izidakamizwa, ukushushumbiswa kwabantu, ukugwazisa kanye nokukhwabanisa osopolitiki, ukudayisa ngomzimba nokugembula, ukugwaza, ukudubulana, ukubulawa kwabantu ngokusobala nokubulalana, lezi zigelekeqe zenza yonke imisebenzi engekho emthethweni.

Ukubulawa kwezigelekeqe kuyinkinga enkulu kuyo yonke imiphakathi kuwo wonke amazwe. Intsha, ewumgogodla wezwe ekulweni nale nkinga, ihehwa kakhulu impilo yamaqembu ezigebengu. Mhlawumbe le ntsha imane imangazwe amandla nemali eyithola njengemigulukudu. Impilo yezigelekeqe ibonakala ilinga kubo kangangokuthi sebekulungele nokuqeda imindeni yabo. Ungasho-ke ukuthi igenge iyinhlangano nje yalaba bantu abagodolayo. Lapha sihlanganise uhlu lwamaqembu ezigebengu ayi-10 amakhulu nayingozi kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2022 ngokusekelwe ngobukhulu bawo, ukwaziwa kwawo, namazinga odlame nobuphekula.

10. Cosa Nostra

Indawo - New York

I-Cosa Nostra iyi-mafia enkulu kunazo zonke yaseSicilian emhlabeni, ephuma empumalanga ephansi ye-New Work ngokufudukela kwe-Italy mafia u-Giuseppe eya e-United States. Igama lesiNtaliyane elithi Cosa Nostra, elihunyushwe lisuka esiNgisini, lisho ukuthi "Into yethu." Leli qembu le-mafia, elaziwa nangokuthi "Umndeni wakwaGenovese", lithathwa njengomshushumbisi omkhulu we-cocaine eYurophu futhi linamalungu angaba ngu-25000 emhlabeni jikelele. Lesi sigebengu sake sathathwa njengeqembu lezigebengu ezinamandla kakhulu, eziyingozi futhi ezihlelekile ezibandakanyeka ekushushumbiseni izidakamizwa, ukubulala, ukubolekisa ngemali, ukuhwebelana ngabasebenzi, ukubhuqwa kwempahla kaphethiloli kanye nokuxhaphaza izimakethe zamasheya. Yize bengazitholi izihloko zezindaba ezingaka kulezi zinsuku, basenamandla ngokwanele ukuthi babeke #10 kulolu hlu.

9. I-Camorra

Indawo: Campania, Italy

Leli futhi iqembu le-mafia lase-Italy. I-Camorra, eyasungulwa ngo-1417 e-Italy, iyiqembu lezigelekeqe elidala kunazo zonke ezakhele indawo kulolu hlu. Yiqembu lama-mafia elikhulu kunawo wonke nelinonya kunawo wonke e-Italy, elinezizwe ezingaphezu kwe-100 namalungu acishe abe ngu-7000. I-Camorra iwumphakathi wobugebengu obuyimfihlo ozixhasa ngezimali ngokushushumbiswa kukagwayi, ukushushumbiswa kwabantu, ukuthumba, ukudayisa ngomzimba, ukugembula okungekho emthethweni, ukukhwabanisa, ukukhwabanisa kanye, nokubulala. Ngokungafani namanye amaqembu ezigebengu, nawo aqhuba amabhizinisi asemthethweni kulo lonke elase-Italy. Kungenzeka ukuthi yingakho bebizwa ngokuthi umphakathi oyimfihlo wezigebengu.

8. Amaqhuqhuva

Indawo - Los Angeles

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, leli qembu lezigebengu lase-Afrika-America laguqukela ekubeni yiqembu elincane elibizwa ngokuthi i-Baby Avenues kwase kuba ama-Crips, laba elinye lamaqembu ezigebengu anodlame nangekho emthethweni emhlabeni namuhla. AmaCrips athathwa njengenhlangano enkulu yezigelekeqe zasemgwaqweni e-United States. Isamba senani lamalungu e-Crips silinganiselwa ukuthi singaba ngu-30000–35000– abantu. Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umbala oyinhloko waleli qembu lezigelekeqe. Wonke amalungu e-Crips agqoka izingubo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanye nama-bandana aluhlaza. Leli qembu, elaziwa ngombango walo onzima namaQembu Egazi, libandakanyeka kakhulu ezigamekweni zokubulala ngesihluku, ukudayisa izidakamizwa, ukugebenga kanye nokubamba inkunzi emigwaqweni.

7. Yakuza

Indawo - Japan

Kuyinhlangano ye-mafia enkulu kunazo zonke e-Japan futhi ilawula amaqembu amaningi obugebengu obuhleliwe ezweni. Namuhla, njengoba linamalungu acishe abe ngu-102,000, leli qembu liqhamuke ngokushesha ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, lihileleke kwezokwakha, izindlu nezindlu, ukukhwabanisa, ukukhwabanisa nokuphanga. Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yabo yokwenza imali ngokungemthetho, banokutholakala okuqinile kwezindaba zaseJapane, amabhizinisi, nezombusazwe. Leli qembu le-mafia liqinile kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuthembekeni. Izigelekeqe ze-Yakuza zaziwa ngama-tattoos azo ahlukile kanye nomunwe ophinki onqunyiwe. Umunwe onqunyiwe ngokuvamile uwuphawu lwenhlawulo okufanele ilungu liyikhokhe uma ngandlela thize lehluleka ukwethembeka.

6. Igazi

Indawo - Los Angeles

Iqembu lesibili ngobukhulu neliyingozi kakhulu eLos Angeles lasungulwa ngo-1972 njengomqhudelana ngqo namaCrips. Iqembu liphinde libe namalungu esifazane abizwa ngokuthi "ama-Bloodette". Njengoba inamalungu angaba ngu-25000, abakwaBloods bazibona ngombala obomvu. Bagqoke izingubo ezibomvu, izigqoko ezibomvu futhi bagqoke amabhandana abomvu. Ngaphezu kombala wabo oyinhloko oyingqayizivele, basebenzisa nezimpawu zezandla, ulimi, imidwebo, imihlobiso, nezimpawu ukuze bakhombane. Leli qembu elaziwa kakhulu ngokuqhudelana namaCrips, laziwa ngezenzo zodlame. Njengoba bezibiza ngamaGazi, badlala ngegazi ngempela.

5. 18th Street Gang

Indawo - Los Angeles

I-18th Street Gang, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Barrio 18 kanye ne-Marra 18, iyinhlangano yobugebengu yamazwe ngamazwe eyasungulwa e-Los Angeles ngo-1960 futhi yanda kulo lonke elase-United States, ikakhulukazi eMelika Ephakathi naseMexico. Njengoba inamalungu angaba ngu-65000 18 avela emazweni ahlukene endaweni yawo, leli qembu lezigebengu linesandla ezenzweni zobugebengu eziningi ezinodlame, okukhona kuzo ukubulala ngokuqashwa, ukudayisa izidakamizwa, ukudayisa ngomzimba, ukuqola nokuthumba. Izigelekeqe eziphuma ku-18th Street zikhombana ngenombolo engu-XNUMX ezingutsheni zazo. Lesi sigebengu sithathwa njengeqembu lentsha elinesihluku kunawo wonke eMelika.

4. AmaZeta

Indawo yaseMexico

Yasungulwa ngo-1990, le nhlangano yobugebengu yase-Mexico ngezikhathi ezithile iba sematheni ngezenzo zayo ezinonya nezinonya. Yingakho afinyelela isikhundla sesi-4 emhlabeni wamaphekula ngesikhathi esifushane kangaka. Njengamaqembu ezidakamizwa anamandla kakhulu emhlabeni, u-50% womholo wawo uvela ekushushumbiseni izidakamizwa kuphela, kanti amanye amaphesenti angu-50 avela emaqhingeni awo anonya njengokunqunywa amakhanda, ukuhlushwa, ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi, amarakhethi okuvikela, ukuphanga, nokuthumba. Ukwesaba kwabo kubi kangangokuthi ngisho nohulumeni wase-US ubathatha njengeqembu elithuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe, elinonya, elinonya futhi eliyingozi elisebenza eMexico. Isekelwe e-Tamaulipas, inhlangano inwebeka cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi e-Mexico.

3. I-Aryan Brotherhood

Indawo - California

I-Aryan Brotherhood, eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-Brand" ne-"AB", iyiqembu lezigelekeqe neqembu lobugebengu obuhleliwe e-United States. Yasungulwa ngo-1964, namuhla iyiqembu lezigelekeqe elikhulu kunawo wonke, elibulalayo nelinonya kunawo wonke emhlabeni, elinamalungu angaba ngu-20000 21 emajele nasemigwaqweni. Ungaliqonda izinga labo lonya esiqubulweni sabo esithi "Igazi Egazini". Ngokocwaningo, u-AB unembangela yamaphesenti okubulawa kwabantu ezweni lonke. Njengenhlangano yobugebengu, i-Brand ibandakanyeka kuyo yonke imisebenzi engekho emthethweni ongayicabanga. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, i-AB iyinhlangano edume ngokubulala okungenzeka ayilazi igama elithi "isihe" futhi ekwazi ukuchitheka kwegazi kuphela.

2. amakhosi Latin

Indawo - Chicago

Iqembu lezigelekeqe laseLatin Kings, iqembu lezigelekeqe zasemgwaqweni zaseLatin America, lakhiwe ngamadoda nabesifazane. Iqembu lezigelekeqe lasungulwa ngeminyaka yawo-1940s linomgomo omuhle wokugcina isiko lama-Hispanic nokukhuthaza imfundo e-US, kodwa selikhule laba elinye lamaqembu ezigebengu ezinodlame kakhulu futhi ehlisa isithunzi, elinamalungu angaba ngu-43000 ezweni lonke. Umlando waleli qembu lezigebengu ubhalwe ngegazi futhi uhlanganisa ukwebiwa kwezikhali zempi, ukubambisana neqembu lamaphekula eladuma kabi, nezibhelu zesikole kubangwa iphosta ye-Coke. Amakhosi aseLatin asebenzisa ama-logo ahlukene futhi asebenzisa amakhodi ahlukile ukuxhumana phakathi kwamalungu. Amakhosi aseLatin, ahlala egqoke okumnyama negolide, athola umthombo wawo oyinhloko wemali ebhizinisini lezidakamizwa elinenzuzo.

1. Iphupho likaSalvatrucha

Indawo - California

Ungakwazi ukuphimisa leli gama? Hhayi-ke kunzima kimina. Manje ake ucabange! Uma singakwazi ukuphimisa igama labo, singalehlulela kanjani izinga lonya lwabo? Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-MS-13, leli yiqembu lezigebengu lamazwe ngamazwe eladabuka eCalifornia ngo-1980. Ngaphansi kwesiqubulo esithi "Bulala, ukudlwengula nokulawula", i-MS-13 iyiqembu lezigelekeqe eliyingozi nelinonya emhlabeni namuhla. Lesi sigebengu, esinamalungu angaphezu kuka-70000, senza cishe zonke izinhlobo zezenzo zobugebengu ongazicabanga, kodwa saziwa kakhulu ngokushushumbiswa kwabantu nokudayisa ngomzimba. Njengamanje, i-MS-13 isibe namandla kangangokuthi ngo-13 i-FBI yahlela "I-Task Force ku-National MS-2004 Gang". ebusweni nasemzimbeni.

Lawa amaqembu angu-10 amakhulu kakhulu, anodlame futhi ayingozi kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2022 angalwazi ulimi lothando nokuthula. Bazi kuphela ukuchitheka kwegazi, ukubulala, ukuklabalasa nobudlova. Isintu sibulawa mihla namalanga. Kubo, isenzo sonya singase sibe ukudlala kwezingane, kodwa emphakathini kuwukuhlasela kwamaphekula okunyakazisa abantu ngaphakathi.