Abasiki bengqephu abayi-10 abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni

Ukwakhiwa kwemfashini kube yimboni enzima kakhulu emhlabeni. Kuchazwa njengokusetshenziswa kobuciko kanye nobuhle kwezesekeli nezingubo. Lokhu akudingi nje ukucabanga, kodwa futhi kudinga ukuthintana njalo nezitayela zakamuva. Ukuze ube umklami oholayo, kufanele futhi ulindele okuthandwa ngamakhasimende.

Ezinye zezingubo zingenziwa kumuntu othize, kodwa kufanele uhlale ugxile emiklamo efanelekile emakethe enkulu. Nalu uhlu lwabasiki bengqephu abayishumi abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2022 abamangaza abathengi ngemiklamo yabo.

10. UMarc Jacobs

Ingqikithi yenani: $100 million

UMarc Jacobs ungumqambi wemfashini waseMelika owazalwa ngo-Ephreli 9, 1963. Uthole iziqu eParsons New School for Design. Ungumklami omkhulu welebula yemfashini edumile uMarc Jacobs. Le lebula yemfashini inezitolo ezingaphezu kuka-200 emazweni angaphezu kuka-80. Ngo-2010, waqokwa njengomunye wabantu abayi-100 abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni. Uphawu lwakhe luphinde lube nelebula eyaziwa ngokuthi uLouis Vuitton. Waklonyeliswa ngalokho okwaziwa ngeChevalier ye-Order of Arts and Letters.

9. Betsey Johnson

Ingqikithi yenani: $50 million

Wazalwa ngo-August 10, 1942. Ungumklami waseMelika owaziwa kakhulu ngemiklamo yakhe ehlekisayo neyabesifazane. Umklamo wakhe ubhekwa njengohlotshisiwe futhi ungaphezulu. Wazalelwa eWethersfield, Connecticut, USA. Uthole iziqu eSyracuse University. Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu, wasebenza njengomfundi kumagazini iMademoiselle. Ngawo-1970, wathatha ilebula yemfashini eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Alley Cat. Wawina umklomelo ka-Coty ngo-1972 futhi wavula ilebula yakhe yemfashini ngo-1978.

8. Kate Ok

Ingqikithi yenani: $150 million

I-Kate Spade manje isiyaziwa ngokuthi u-Kate Valentine. Ungumklami wemfashini waseMelika kanye nosomabhizinisi owazalwa ngoDisemba 1962, 24. Ungumnikazi wangaphambili womkhiqizo odumile owaziwa nge-Kate Spade New York. Wazalelwa eKansas City, eMissouri. Uthole iziqu e-Arizona State University. Uthole iziqu zakhe zobuntatheli ngo-1985. Wethula uhlobo lwakhe oludumile ngo-1993. Ngo-2004, i-Kate Spade Home yethulwa njengomkhiqizo weqoqo lasekhaya. I-Neiman Marcus Group ithole i-Kate Spade ngo-2006.

7. Tom Ford

Net Worth: $2.9 billion.

UTom uwuhlobo olufushanisiwe lwegama elithi Thomas Carlisle. Lo msiki wengqephu wodumo wazalwa ngo-August 27, 1961 e-Austin, eTexas (USA). Ngaphandle kokuba ngumsiki wengqephu, uphinde asebenze njengomqondisi wamafilimu, umdidiyeli wamafilimu kanye nomdidiyeli wesikrini. Uthole ukunakwa ngumphakathi ngenkathi esebenza kwaGucci njengomqondisi wokudala. Ngo-2006, wasungula inkampani yakhe ebizwa ngokuthi iTom Ford. Uqondise amafilimu amabili, aziwa nge-A Single Man nethi Under Cover of Night, womabili aqokelwe kuma-Oscars.

6. URalph Lauren

Net Worth: $5.5 billion.

Leli gama alidingi singeniso njengoba lo mkhiqizo uyibhizinisi lomhlaba wonke lezigidigidi zamadola. Umsunguli wale nhlangano wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 14, 1939. Ngaphezu kokuklama, uphinde abe yisikhulu sebhizinisi kanye ne-philanthropist. Iphinde yaziwe ngeqoqo layo lezimoto ezingandile ezike zibukiswe kule museum. Ngo-2015, uMnu Lauren wesula esikhundleni sokuba yisikhulu esiphezulu senkampani. Njengamanje ukleliswe endaweni ka-233 ohlwini lwabantu abacebe kakhulu emhlabeni.

5. Coco Chanel

I-Net Worth: US$19 billion

UGabrielle Boner uCoco Chanel wayengumsunguli kanye namagama ohlobo lweChanel. Wazalwa ngo-August 19, 1883 futhi wafa eneminyaka engu-87 ngoJanuwari 10, 1971. Wayengumklami wemfashini waseFrance futhi engusomabhizinisi. Wandisa nethonya lakhe ekwenzeni iziqholo, izikhwama zezandla nobucwebe. Iphunga lakhe lesiginesha elithi Chanel No. 5 seliphenduke umkhiqizo wehlelo. Uyena kuphela umsiki wengqephu ofakwe kubantu abangu-100 abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni ekhulwini le-20. Lapho eneminyaka engu-XNUMX, waphinde wawina neNeiman Marcus Fashion Award.

4. UGiorgio Armani

Net Worth: $8.5 billion.

Lo mklami wemfashini odumile wazalwa ngoJulayi 11, 1934 embusweni wase-Emilia-Romagna, e-Italy, emndenini kaMaria Raimondi noHugo Armani. Umsebenzi wakhe wokuklama waqala ngo-1957 lapho ethola umsebenzi wokugqoka amafasitela e-La Rinascente. Wasungula uGiorgio Armani ngoJulayi 24, 1975 futhi wethula iqoqo lakhe lokuqala elilungele ukugqokwa ngo-1976. Uphinde wathola indondo ye-CFDA yomhlaba wonke ngo-1983. Namuhla uyaziwa ngemigqa yakhe ehlanzekile neyodwa. Ngo-2001, wayaziwa nangokuthi umklami ongcono kakhulu emlandweni wezwe lakhe. Imali engenayo yonyaka yenkampani yakhe iyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.6.

3. Valentino Garavani

Ingqikithi yenani: $1.5 billion

U-Valentino Clemente Ludovico Garavani ungumsunguli we-Valentino Spa brand kanye nenkampani. Ungumklami wemfashini wase-Italy owazalwa ngoMeyi 11, 1931. Imigqa yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa i-RED Valentino, i-Valentino Roma, i-Valentino Garavani ne-Valentino. Wafundiswa e-ECole des Beaux eParis. Phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe, uthole imiklomelo eminingi efana ne-Neiman Marcus Award, i-Grand Joffiziale del Ordine Award, njll. Ngo-2007, ngo-September 4, wamemezela ukuyeka kwakhe emhlabeni. Ngo-2012, impilo yakhe nomsebenzi wagujwa ngombukiso eLondon.

2. UDonatella Versace

Net Worth: $2.3 billion.

U-Donatella Francesca Versace uyiPhini Likamongameli wamanje kanye noMklami Omkhulu Weqembu laseVersace. Wazalwa ngoMeyi 2, 1955. Ungu-20% kuphela webhizinisi. Ngo-1980, umfowabo wethula ilebula yamakha ethi Versus, ayithatha ngemva kokushona kwakhe. Unezingane ezimbili futhi useshade kabili empilweni yakhe. Uthole iziqu eNyuvesi yaseFlorence. Waziwa nangokuthi ungumvikeli we-Elton John AIDS Foundation.

1. UCalvin Klein

Ingqikithi yenani: $700 million

Lo mklami wemfashini odumile waseMelika wasungula indlu kaCalvin Klein. Ikomkhulu lale nkampani liseManhattan, eNew York. UCalvin Richard Klein wazalwa ngoNovemba 19, 1942. Ngaphezu kwezingubo zokugqoka, indlu yakhe yemfashini iphinde isebenze ngobucwebe, iziqholo namawashi. Wayeshade nonjiniyela wezindwangu uJane Centre ngo-1964 futhi kamuva waba nengane okuthiwa uMarcy Klein. Ngo-1974, waba umklami wokuqala ukuwina Indondo Yedizayini Engcono Kakhulu. Ngo-1981, 1983 kanye no-1993 wathola imiklomelo evela kuFashion Designers Council of America.

Bonke laba baklami bayamangalisa. Indlela abethule ngayo imiklamo yabo ukuze baguqule imboni yezemfashini ifanele inconywe. Akubona bonke abazalwa benesipuni sesiliva emlonyeni wabo, ngakho basebenza kanzima ukuze bathole indawo abakuyo namuhla. Ziphinde ziyisibonelo sokusebenza kanzima, ukuzinikela nokudala.